BRUTALITAS Kapitalisme Penguasa Indonesia

Raymond Chin
31 Jul 202412:37

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the significant challenges hindering Indonesia's progress towards becoming a developed nation. It highlights the influence of the 'sembilan naga' or nine dragons, referring to powerful business conglomerates that allegedly control the economy, and criticizes the current leadership for failing to address issues like poverty and economic growth. The speaker emphasizes the importance of foreign direct investment (FDI) for economic advancement but points out the reluctance of foreign investors due to weak law enforcement and political instability. The script also touches on the historical roots of corruption and crony capitalism in Indonesia, suggesting that a strong, meritocratic leadership and a professional cabinet could pave the way for real progress.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜€ Indonesia's progress towards becoming a developed nation is hindered by a complex issue involving powerful economic figures, referred to as 'sembilan naga', who allegedly control the economy more than the president.
  • 😐 The term 'sembilan naga' is used to describe nine tycoons who have significant influence over Indonesia's economy, suggesting a lack of economic democracy.
  • 😟 The speaker criticizes the current state of Indonesia's economy, pointing out that poverty rates are not decreasing as planned and the economy is not growing as expected.
  • πŸ˜• There is a reluctance among foreign investors to invest in Indonesia, which is attributed to the country's legal and political instability.
  • 😠 The lack of foreign direct investment (FDI) is highlighted as a significant factor in Indonesia's economic stagnation, with the speaker emphasizing the importance of FDI for job creation and skill enhancement.
  • 😑 The speaker compares Indonesia's FDI percentage to that of Singapore and Vietnam, showing a stark contrast and indicating that Indonesia is not as attractive to foreign investors as its neighbors.
  • 😞 The issue of legal unpredictability is discussed, with the speaker expressing concern over the influence of money and power on the legal system, which deters foreign investment.
  • 😀 The role of 'crony capitalism' in Indonesia is explored, where the success of businesses is dependent on close ties with government officials, contrasting with 'nonestrat' capitalism where businesses are more independent.
  • 😒 The historical context of Dutch colonialism in Indonesia is mentioned as a potential root cause of the current culture of corruption and nepotism.
  • πŸ˜’ The speaker calls for strong leadership that is not susceptible to manipulation, advocating for a meritocratic system and a cabinet of professionals to drive the country forward.
  • 😷 The importance of a stable legal and political system is underscored as a prerequisite for attracting investment and ensuring the well-being of the Indonesian people.

Q & A

  • What is the main issue discussed in the transcript related to Indonesia's economic progress?

    -The main issue discussed is the significant problem of oligarchic control, referred to as the 'sembilan naga' or 'nine dragons,' which is believed to hinder Indonesia's economic growth and prevent it from becoming a developed nation.

  • What does 'sembilan naga' refer to in the context of Indonesian economy?

    -The term 'sembilan naga' refers to nine powerful conglomerates or tycoons that are said to control the Indonesian economy, having influence even over the president and government policies.

  • Why is foreign direct investment (FDI) important for Indonesia's economy according to the transcript?

    -FDI is important for Indonesia's economy because it brings in capital, opens up job opportunities, and enhances the skills of the local workforce, which is crucial for the country's economic growth and global competitiveness.

  • What are the two main factors that discourage foreign investment in Indonesia as mentioned in the transcript?

    -The two main factors discouraging foreign investment in Indonesia are weak law enforcement and political instability, which create an unpredictable business environment for potential investors.

  • How does the transcript suggest the role of the 'sembilan naga' affects the Indonesian legal and political system?

    -The transcript suggests that the influence of the 'sembilan naga' can lead to changes in laws and regulations that favor their interests, undermining the rule of law and contributing to political instability.

  • What is the transcript's view on the comparison between Indonesia and Singapore in terms of attracting FDI?

    -The transcript points out that Singapore attracts a much higher percentage of FDI relative to its GDP compared to Indonesia, highlighting the need for Indonesia to improve its legal and political stability to be more competitive in attracting foreign investments.

  • What historical factors contribute to the current state of capitalism in Indonesia as discussed in the transcript?

    -The transcript mentions the Dutch colonial period, which lasted for 300 years, as a significant historical factor. It suggests that the middleman minority position of the Chinese ethnic group during colonial times and the subsequent discrimination contributed to the development of crony capitalism in Indonesia.

  • What is the difference between crony capitalism and non-crony capitalism as explained in the transcript?

    -Crony capitalism, as discussed, involves close relationships between business conglomerates and government officials, often leading to favoritism and instability. Non-crony capitalism, on the other hand, is based on meritocracy and professionalism, where the government supports private sectors for innovation and technological advancement without personal interests.

  • How does the transcript relate the concept of 'kabinet zakar' or 'zakar cabinet' to the future of Indonesia?

    -The 'kabinet zakar' refers to a cabinet of strong, meritocratic leadership that is not susceptible to manipulation. The transcript suggests that such a cabinet, filled with professional individuals, could be instrumental in guiding Indonesia towards economic progress and stability.

  • What is the transcript's stance on the role of the president in addressing the issues of corruption and crony capitalism in Indonesia?

    -The transcript implies that the president, referred to as 'Bapak Jokowi,' has a significant role to play in curbing corruption and crony capitalism. It suggests that strong leadership with a focus on national progress rather than personal or group interests is necessary.

  • What does the transcript suggest as a solution to improve Indonesia's economic situation and attract more FDI?

    -The transcript suggests that a combination of strong, meritocratic leadership, legal and political stability, and a shift towards non-crony capitalism could help improve Indonesia's economic situation and make it a more attractive destination for FDI.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ˜” Economic Challenges and Control by the 'Nine Dragons'

The paragraph discusses the significant problems faced by Indonesia in its pursuit of becoming an economically advanced nation. It introduces the concept of the 'Nine Dragons', which are powerful figures that allegedly control the Indonesian economy, even over the president. The speaker criticizes the current state of affairs, suggesting that the country's leadership is ineffective and that the economy is not growing as expected. The script also touches on the reluctance of foreign investors to invest in Indonesia due to its political and legal instability, and the country's image as a consumer rather than a producer. The importance of foreign direct investment (FDI) is highlighted as a key driver for economic growth, job creation, and skill enhancement of the local workforce. The paragraph concludes with a comparison of FDI percentages in Indonesia, Singapore, and Vietnam, emphasizing the need for Indonesia to improve its attractiveness to foreign investors.

05:01

😠 The Impact of Crony Capitalism on Indonesia's Development

This paragraph delves into the historical and cultural roots of Indonesia's economic stagnation, attributing it to a form of crony capitalism that has persisted since the Dutch colonial era. The speaker explains that the success of certain business conglomerates, or 'nagas', is tied to their close relationships with government officials, which has led to an unstable legal and political environment. The paragraph contrasts Indonesia's situation with that of developed countries and the 'Asian Tigers', where government-supported conglomerates have contributed positively to economic growth. The speaker also discusses the historical discrimination against the Chinese-Indonesian community and how it has shaped the current economic landscape. The paragraph emphasizes the need for strong and uncorrupt leadership to steer the country towards meritocracy and away from nepotism and corruption.

10:02

😑 The Need for Strong Leadership and a Professional Cabinet

The final paragraph stresses the importance of having strong and unmanipulable leadership for Indonesia's progress. It argues that the country's past experiences with corruption and misguided decisions have had long-lasting effects, potentially impacting future generations. The speaker calls for a meritocratic system where the cabinet is filled with professional individuals based on their expertise rather than political connections. The paragraph also addresses the need for stability in law and politics to attract foreign investment and create a better future for Indonesian citizens. The speaker expresses hope for a change in leadership that can implement these reforms and bring Indonesia closer to its goal of becoming a top global economy.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Economic Development

Economic development refers to the process of improving the economic well-being and quality of life of a country's population. In the video's context, it is the central theme as the speaker discusses the challenges Indonesia faces in becoming an economically advanced nation. The script mentions the country's struggle with poverty rates and economic growth as indicators of its development status.

πŸ’‘Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is an investment made by a firm or individual in one country into business interests located in another country. The video emphasizes the importance of FDI for Indonesia's economic growth, job creation, and skill enhancement of the local workforce. It is used as an argument to highlight the need for policy stability and legal certainty to attract such investments.

πŸ’‘Capitalism

Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. The video discusses two forms of capitalism: crony capitalism and non-crony capitalism. The speaker contrasts these forms, using them to analyze the economic conditions in Indonesia and other developed countries, and how they impact innovation and wealth distribution.

πŸ’‘Crony Capitalism

Crony capitalism is a form of capitalism where success in business is dependent on close relationships with government officials. In the script, the speaker uses this concept to describe the situation in Indonesia, where a few conglomerates control a significant portion of the economy and may influence government policies for their benefit.

πŸ’‘Rule of Law

The rule of law is the principle that law should govern a nation, as opposed to being governed by the whims of individuals. The video script points out that Indonesia's challenges with the rule of law, including corruption and weak enforcement, affect its ability to provide a stable environment for foreign investment and economic growth.

πŸ’‘Political Stability

Political stability refers to a state of equilibrium in a nation's governance, with minimal fluctuations or disruptions. The speaker in the video argues that political instability in Indonesia contributes to an uncertain investment climate, which is a barrier to attracting FDI and achieving economic progress.

πŸ’‘Corruption

Corruption is the dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power, typically involving bribery or manipulation for personal gain. The video script discusses corruption as a systemic issue in Indonesia that undermines the rule of law and hampers economic development by creating an uneven playing field for businesses.

πŸ’‘Nepotism

Nepotism is the practice among those with power or influence of favoring relatives or friends, especially by giving them jobs. In the context of the video, nepotism is mentioned as a cultural practice inherited from colonial times that contributes to an unfair distribution of opportunities and hinders meritocracy in Indonesia.

πŸ’‘Meritocracy

Meritocracy is a system where individuals are chosen or advanced based on their ability and talent. The video script advocates for a meritocratic approach in governance and economic management, suggesting that strong, uncorrupt leaders with a focus on national progress are essential for Indonesia's advancement.

πŸ’‘Investor Confidence

Investor confidence refers to the level of trust that investors have in the stability and growth potential of a country's economy. The speaker in the video highlights the importance of creating an environment that fosters investor confidence, which is currently lacking in Indonesia due to legal and political uncertainties.

πŸ’‘Middleman Minority

A middleman minority is a small ethnic group that controls a disproportionate amount of a country's economy. The video script refers to the historical role of the Chinese ethnic group in Indonesia's economy, which was established during the colonial period and continues to influence the economic landscape today.

Highlights

Indonesia's inability to become a developed nation is linked to the influence of nine powerful individuals, known as the 'sembilan naga', who control the economy.

President Jokowi's administration is suggested to be under the control of these taipans, indicating a lack of true leadership.

The term 'sembilan naga' in Indonesia refers to the nine dragons that hold power above even the president.

The irony is that the real issue is not these taipans but the leadership that fails to address poverty and economic growth.

Indonesia's poverty rate is not decreasing as per the targets, and the economy is not growing at the expected rate.

Foreign investment in Indonesia is low compared to its potential, with Singapore at 30% of GDP and Indonesia at only 1.9%.

Vietnam has a higher foreign direct investment (FDI) rate at around 4.4%, showing a difference in economic strategies.

The reluctance of foreigners to invest in Indonesia is due to weak law enforcement and political instability.

The speaker emphasizes the importance of FDI for economic growth, job creation, and skill improvement of the workforce.

Investors need certainty and assurance that regulations and laws will not change abruptly, affecting their investments.

Indonesia's legal system is criticized for issues with corruption, civil, and criminal justice systems.

The historical influence of the Dutch colonization is linked to the current culture of corruption and nepotism in Indonesia.

The Chinese minority's role as middlemen during the Dutch colonization has shaped the current economic landscape.

The speaker calls for strong leadership that is not influenced by any external factors and is focused solely on national progress.

The concept of 'kronialism' or 'crony capitalism' is discussed, where business success depends on close ties with government officials.

The difference between 'crony capitalism' and 'nonestrat capitalism' is highlighted, with the latter focusing on innovation and industry.

The speaker suggests that Indonesia needs a meritocratic leadership and a professional cabinet to overcome its current challenges.

The importance of a stable legal and political system for attracting investment and ensuring national development is emphasized.

The speaker concludes by urging the audience to demand strong and merit-based leadership for a prosperous Indonesia.

Transcripts

play00:00

kalian tahu gak problem paling gede yang

play00:01

dialamin sama Indonesia yang bikin dia

play00:03

gak bisa jadi negara maju itu istilah

play00:04

simpel lu punya duit lu punya

play00:10

kuasa nama sembilan naga yang

play00:13

disebut-sebut menguasai perekonomian di

play00:15

Indonesia B Pak Jokowi itu dikendalikan

play00:18

oleh sembilan Taipan kenapa sampai di

play00:20

bilang sembilan naga di Indonesia itu

play00:21

tuh punya kekuasaan bahkan di atas

play00:23

presiden merekalah yang sebenarnya

play00:25

mengontrol negara ini dan ironisnya gua

play00:27

bakal bedah ini sebenarnya bukan salah

play00:28

mereka tapi salah dari kepemimpin Pinan

play00:30

yang tidak

play00:32

baik sekarang Indonesia masih di posisi

play00:35

yang menurut gua jauh dari Indonesia

play00:36

emas 2045 Kenapa Angka kemiskinan itu

play00:38

enggak turun sesuai target Kenapa

play00:40

ekonomi kita tuh enggak bisa tumbuh

play00:41

sepesat itu dan kenapa kesannya kayak

play00:43

asing itu selama ini enggan buat

play00:45

investasi di Indonesia selama ini kita

play00:46

kar-koar kenapa Indonesia tuh jadi

play00:48

target untuk produk marketing dari

play00:50

perusahaan-perusahaan asing yang

play00:51

ujung-ujungnya kita selalu dilihat jadi

play00:53

negara konsumen yang kelihatannya Prime

play00:55

banget buat diperas dan gua bakal kasih

play00:57

tahu ke kalian semua ya Kenapa ini semua

play00:58

tuh interconnected hubungan dari kaum

play01:00

elit sistem politik hukum kita dan warga

play01:03

mana yang berhak untuk kaya sampai ke

play01:05

warga yang memang didesain untuk tetap

play01:07

miskin karena kalau kita ngomong tentang

play01:08

bikin Indonesia maju secara ekonomi

play01:10

Percayalah semua uang yang beredar di

play01:12

Indonesia dan semua naga-naganya itu

play01:14

enggak cukup buat bikin negara kita maju

play01:16

kita butuh satu hal yang penting banget

play01:18

namanya foreign direct investmenton Mas

play01:21

nampaknya dia ragu-ragu untuk melakukan

play01:24

ekspansi atau berinvestasi untuk masuk

play01:27

ke tanah air karena ini sudah terbukti

play01:29

dari semua semua negara berkembang di

play01:30

seluruh dunia fdi itu punya peran yang

play01:33

penting banget untuk bikin uang itu

play01:34

mengalir ke dalam negara ngebuka

play01:36

lapangan pekerjaan ningkatin skill SDM

play01:38

kita biar ujung-ujungnya warga kita

play01:40

makin pintar Kita bisa belajar buat bisa

play01:42

ngalahin mereka atau bersaing di level

play01:43

Global t tapi Ini Realita pahitnya kalau

play01:45

kita ngomongin tentang investasi asing

play01:47

ke Indonesia dan kalian boleh cek

play01:49

sumber-sumbernya ya kita negara yang

play01:50

diprediksi loh untuk jadi negara super

play01:52

power top five di 2050 itu enggak

play01:55

terlalu menarik untuk asing invest di

play01:57

kita Singapura itu sampai 30% dari

play02:00

gdp-nya Indonesia itu cuma 1,9%

play02:03

dibanding negara tetangga kita Vietnam

play02:05

yang sekitar 4,4% karena di video gua

play02:08

sebelumnya yang gua saranin Kalian

play02:09

nonton di sini ada yang bilang enggak

play02:11

bisa bandingin sama Singapura negara

play02:12

kecil enggak bisa dibandingin sama China

play02:14

negara besar Ya udah kita bandingin sama

play02:15

Vietnam karena ironis kalau negara yang

play02:17

bilang Kenapa nih warga kita cuma jadi

play02:19

konsumen doang enggak bisa fokus

play02:20

produksi enggak fokus untuk naik level

play02:22

untuk kompetisi dilemanya Indar ini

play02:24

kepercayaan pribadi gua yang sangat amat

play02:26

kuat ya itu harusnya pertanggungjawaban

play02:28

dari pemimpinnya Sebelum gua ng bahas

play02:30

perannya seban naga Indonesia sama

play02:32

kondisi Indonesia sekarang kalian harus

play02:33

ngerti loh sistem hukum dan politik yang

play02:35

terjadi di dalam negeri itu tuh bukan

play02:37

cuma berdampak secara internal di sebuah

play02:39

negara kalau kalian mikir gitu kalian

play02:41

sangat amat salah besar kita mulai dari

play02:43

yang paling simpel dulu ya Kenapa asing

play02:44

itu kesannya enggan buat invest di

play02:46

Indonesia karena

play02:51

adanya saudara vonis bebas terhadap

play02:53

terdakwa kasus penganiayaan dan

play02:55

pembunuhan Gregorius Ronald tanur menuai

play02:57

soratan publik Jadi Bapak menurut Bapak

play02:59

yakin Oke Hakim tersebut dibayar sama

play03:01

keluarga dia kalau tanpa itu enggak

play03:03

mungkin begitu uang kan yang berkuasa

play03:05

sekarang karena di video sebelumnya kita

play03:07

bahas Singapura ada satu quote dari Pak

play03:09

Gita Wiryawan yang waktu itu gua nempel

play03:11

banget Singapore Is A Nation of Law

play03:13

Indonesia is a Nation of Lawyers di mana

play03:16

hukum itu harusnya sakral sesuai aturan

play03:19

Ala kadarnya kalau salah ya Salah tapi

play03:21

bayangin situasinya kalau hukum itu bisa

play03:24

berubah dan sangat mudah dibengkokin

play03:26

kalau lu punya kuasa punya duit atau

play03:28

akses orang dalam ini gua bilang nya

play03:30

hukum wakanda dan korelasinya dari semua

play03:32

ini kalau lu baca analisa-analisa dari

play03:34

asing maupun lokal dua hal yang penting

play03:36

banget Kenapa asing itu lebih enggan

play03:38

untuk invest di Indonesia itu karena

play03:39

masalah hukum dan politik Ya udah kita

play03:42

pakai bahasa formal ni weak law

play03:43

enforcement and political

play03:45

instability jadi bayangin kalau misalnya

play03:48

regulasi atau hukum atau aturan-aturan

play03:49

yang berlaku Ya itu bisa berubah

play03:51

sewaktu-waktu karena mengedepankan

play03:53

profit di atas peraturan atau keluarga

play03:56

kerabat di atas kestabilan gua akan

play03:58

jelasin rol dan naga habis gua jelasin

play04:00

pentingnya konteks ini dan kenapa ini

play04:01

ngaruh banget ke perkembangan negara

play04:03

kita sebagai negara berkembang uang yang

play04:04

bered di dalam negara itu selalu

play04:06

terbatas dan seluruh dunia udah percaya

play04:08

sama strategi ini sangat sama dibutuhkan

play04:09

ya fdi investasi asing secara langsung

play04:12

untuk memajukan ekonomi Indonesia tapi

play04:14

problem gedenya tuh kayak gini kalau

play04:15

misalnya kita memancing asing nih untuk

play04:17

komit taruh duit triliunan ke Indonesia

play04:19

buka pabrik melatih SDM ngebuka lapangan

play04:22

pekerjaan sampai benar-benar komitmen

play04:24

jangka panjang mereka butuh satu hal

play04:26

yang penting banget kepastian kepastian

play04:28

kalau gua komit semua resource gua di

play04:30

sini gua udah komly semua regulasi yang

play04:31

berlaku ya gua berharap gua bisa

play04:33

diizinkan untuk berbisnis di sini dengan

play04:35

aman dan nyaman jadi enggak takut kalau

play04:37

uang triliunan yang gua taruh itu enggak

play04:38

tiba-tiba hilang karena tiba-tiba ada

play04:40

perubahan hukum keputusan politik atau

play04:42

aturan yang membebankan mereka dan itu

play04:44

yang sebenarnya Indonesia itu enggak

play04:45

bisa mempertahankan kepastian itu karena

play04:47

menurut ahli dari rule of Law index

play04:50

Indonesia itu punya permasalahan dengan

play04:51

isu korupsi sistem peradilan perdata dan

play04:54

Sistem Peradilan Pidana dan sayangnya

play04:55

pemerintah tidak punya strategi yang

play04:57

jitu untuk keluar dari permasalahan ini

play04:59

nah ini nih yang bakal gua jelasin peran

play05:01

Bil naga di Indonesia yang awalnya

play05:02

problem yang kita kira internal

play05:04

berdampak ke Alasannya kenapa ekonomi

play05:06

kita enggak bisa berkembang sepesat itu

play05:08

sabda Pandita Ratu tankena wolawali itu

play05:11

falsafah Jawa yang bilang seorang raja

play05:13

atau pemimpin tidak boleh berganti

play05:14

ucapan atau keputusan karena keputusan

play05:17

pemimpin sekali diucapkan maka ucapannya

play05:19

akan menjadi pedoman sumber rujukan

play05:21

semua orang baik bagi pejabat negara

play05:23

yang menjalankan roda pemerintahan

play05:24

maupun rakyat sebagai warga negara ini

play05:27

sesuatu yang harus diperkuat lagi kalau

play05:29

misal sistem hukum dan stabilitas

play05:31

politik susah dipertahankan th all about

play05:34

bisis yang ujung-ujungnya kita ngomongin

play05:36

tentang kapitalisme dan di konteks

play05:37

negara di dunia kapitalisme itu ada dua

play05:39

tipe kapitalismerat dan kapitalisme

play05:42

nonrat di mana artinyarat itu

play05:44

kapitalisme yang melibatkan campur

play05:46

tangan pemerintah di dalamnya lantas k

play05:49

sudah tahu nih pembicaraannya ka mana

play05:51

Apa kabar

play05:52

naga di

play05:56

Indonesia kroniitalism atau kapitalisme

play05:59

Roni itu artinya konglomerat-konglomerat

play06:02

yang kesuksesan bisnisnya bergantung

play06:04

pada hubungan dekat dengan pejabat

play06:05

negara tapi kalian jangan salah dulu

play06:07

kapitalisme kroni itu enggak selalu hal

play06:09

yang buruk karena kalau kita lihat

play06:10

negara maju di luar di Korea Selatan

play06:12

mereka punya kroni-kroni konglomerat

play06:14

yang istilah resminya namanya chball

play06:15

mereka dibantu pemerintah sampai seluruh

play06:18

konglo-konglo ini kontribusi totalnya

play06:20

sampai 60% dari GDP Korea dan benar

play06:23

konglo konglo ini tuh majuin ekonomi

play06:24

mereka ini companyi-kompany gede kayak

play06:26

Samsung LG Hyundai SK group tapi

play06:31

kuncinya di sini kalau kita ngelihat

play06:32

negara-negara maju kayak Eropa Amerika

play06:34

dan empat naga Asia kuncinya sebenarnya

play06:37

mereka pegang kapitalisme nonestrat

play06:39

tepatnya di abad ke-19 mereka berhasil

play06:42

keluar dari sistem feodal atau titip

play06:44

jabatan Jadi bukan masalah memperkaya

play06:46

diri sendiri tapi untuk memajukan

play06:48

kapitalisme industri kalau lihat

play06:49

negara-negara sana teknologi manufaktur

play06:51

ujung-ujungnya didorong sama

play06:52

konglo-konglo ini yang bikin negaranya

play06:54

bisa berinovasi nah terus cerita dari

play06:57

sem naga Indonesia tuh gimana bedanya

play06:59

tuh kayak gini kita tuh dijajah Belanda

play07:01

selama 300 tahun selain kita dikeruk dan

play07:03

dirugikan ada satu hal yang penting

play07:05

banget yang terjadi di Indonesia tapi

play07:06

enggak terjadi di negara-negara lain

play07:08

yang dijajah bukan sama Belanda mereka

play07:10

ngelakuin yang namanya pembunuhan

play07:11

karakter karena kalau mau ditarik balik

play07:14

asalusul Kenapa negara kita kayak

play07:16

sekarang kita belajar budaya korupsi

play07:18

nepotisme budaya menjilat itu tuh dari

play07:21

Belanda dan sendinya gini waktu itu

play07:23

dilakuin halhal itu bukan untuk cari

play07:24

Cuan tapi tujuannya itu untuk bertahan

play07:26

hidup Makanya sekentel itu gua pernah

play07:28

bahas di video ini kenapa etnis Tionghoa

play07:30

itu lumayan menguasai ekonomi Indonesia

play07:32

ini semua tu sejarah Karena di zaman

play07:34

kita dijajah Belanda etnis Tionghoa Itu

play07:36

posisinya jadi middleman minority di

play07:38

mana bahkan setelah Merdeka mereka tuh

play07:40

selalu kena diskriminasi bukan cuma

play07:42

opportunitytinya yang ketutup tapi ini

play07:43

sudah masalah keamanan hidup mereka

play07:45

ujung-ujungnya campuran culture yang

play07:47

sudah dibawah dari Belanda plus mereka

play07:48

butuh keamanan mungkin terjadilah

play07:51

culture suap-menyuap kepada yang

play07:53

berkuasa yaitu pemerintah untuk bertahan

play07:55

hidup dan relationship inilah yang

play07:57

menjadi pondasi dari kapitalisme kroni

play08:00

di Indonesia bikin instabilitas hukum

play08:02

dan politik kalau misalnya kita menganut

play08:04

kapitalisme kroni di mana di bawah 1%

play08:06

populasi itu mengontrol 50% lebih

play08:08

ekonomi kita miriplah sama Korea Kenapa

play08:10

Indonesia enggak maju kalau kalian

play08:12

nonton video pertama gua kuncinya adalah

play08:15

[Musik]

play08:20

pemimpinnya Coba kalian boleh komen di

play08:22

bawah kalau misalnya ada pasangan suami

play08:24

istri udah punya keluarga nih tiba-tiba

play08:26

didekatin sama cewek Terus

play08:27

ujung-ujungnya suaminya selingkuh Kir

play08:29

kira Menurut kalian Siapa yang lebih

play08:30

salah jawabannya dua-duanya sebenarnya

play08:32

salah tapi di sini bedanya suami itu

play08:34

punya pertanggungjawaban lebih karena

play08:35

tindakan dia itu mempengaruhi keluarga

play08:38

yang jadi pertanggungjawaban dari suami

play08:39

itu sendiri so sebenarnya ini analoginya

play08:42

buat gua bikin kasus keluarganya itu

play08:44

analogi negara suami itu analoginya

play08:46

pemimpinnya selingkuhannya itu

play08:48

analoginya konglomeratnya di kasus

play08:50

kapitalisme kroni yang terjadi di Korea

play08:52

Selatan sama Indonesia itu bermuara ke

play08:55

satu poin yang penting banget analoginya

play08:57

cewek yang ngedekatin suami itu untuk

play08:58

selingkuh kita mau dia happy dong kita

play09:00

mau dia kaya yang benar Harusnya kita

play09:02

say no terus bantu cariin cewek ini ya

play09:04

udah cowok lain aja itu analogi bodohnya

play09:06

bedanya sistem kapitalisme exrat sama

play09:08

nonexrat satu untuk memperkaya diri

play09:10

sendiri satu untuk bantu memperkaya

play09:12

ceweknya kalau di Korea Selatan yang

play09:14

terjadi tuh kayak gini cebol-cebol

play09:16

misalnya kayak Samsung LG Hyundai itu

play09:18

udah dikotak-kotakin sama pemerintahnya

play09:19

mereka tahu mereka perlu bantu sektor

play09:21

swasta untuk majuin inovasi sama

play09:23

teknologi dari naga-naga ini Samsung

play09:25

sama LG ditaruh di bagian elektronik

play09:27

Hyundai ditaruh di bagian otomotif SK

play09:29

group ditaruh di bagian hightech

play09:31

Manufacturing Jadi kalau misalnya

play09:32

seandainya ada asing yang mau masuk dan

play09:34

ngedistrup cebol-cebol ini Pemerintah

play09:36

bisa bilang no karena gua mau mereka

play09:38

sukses dan mereka itu masuk

play09:39

kategori-kategori teknologi menurut gua

play09:42

mereka enggak berilisan sama sektor

play09:43

primer air pangan energi real estate

play09:46

yang sebenarnya menurut gua pemerintah

play09:48

harus punya biar bisa ngeembantu

play09:49

warganya sedangkan kalau kita Break Down

play09:51

cebol-cebol yang di Indonesia atau

play09:53

bahasanya cukong situasinya tuh

play09:55

benarberbeda total dan menurut gua gini

play09:57

bukan salah cukong-cukongnya tapi harus

play09:59

punya kedewasaan bahwa ada arahan yang

play10:02

kurang tepat dari pemimpinnya Kenapa

play10:04

poin ini penting karena yang gua bilang

play10:06

di video sebelumnya korupsi itu bukan

play10:07

masalah kehirangan uang doang tapi itu

play10:09

bisa bikin keputusan-keputusan itu

play10:10

misguided karena culture-culture dibawa

play10:12

dari zaman Belanda ngejajah kita kalau

play10:14

ada yang bilang it is what it is ya

play10:17

karena sistemnya udah begitu Itu yang

play10:18

menurut gua menyedihkan ternyata selama

play10:20

ini yang kita kira budaya feodalisme

play10:22

koncooisme itu sekedar Ya udah untuk

play10:24

memenangkan satu orang itu benar-benar

play10:25

bisa membuat keputusan Snowball effect

play10:28

yang dampaknya mungkin 100 tahun atau

play10:29

1000 tahun ke depan Jadi sebenarnya kita

play10:31

punya satu harapan gede yang kalau

play10:32

kalian tahu sebenarnya Indonesia pernah

play10:34

ngelakuin ini itu sedihnya Kita pernah

play10:36

di posisi yang sangat amat benar

play10:37

sebenarnya yaitu kabinet

play10:43

zaken kunci dari negara maju adalah

play10:45

kepemimpinan kepemimpinan meritokrasi

play10:48

dengan pemimpin yang strong pemimpin

play10:49

yang punya tangan besi yang tidak bisa

play10:51

dimanipulasi dalam pihak apapun yang

play10:53

punya kepentingan satu dan hanya satu

play10:55

untuk kemajuan negara pemimpin itu dan

play10:57

Sebenarnya gua percaya ya atau lebih

play10:59

tepatnya harus percaya pemimpin

play11:01

selanjutnya yang terpilih punya

play11:02

nilai-nilai yang kuat budaya anti

play11:04

korupsi yang tegas kalau misalnya memang

play11:06

harus terjadi kapitalisme kroni

play11:08

terjadilah untuk kepentingan negara

play11:10

bukan untuk kepentingan pribadi dan ini

play11:12

semua bergantung ke jajaran atau susunan

play11:15

kenegaraan yang berdasarkan

play11:16

profesionalitas bukan masalah

play11:18

titip-titipan dan itu namanya kabinet

play11:22

zaket kabinet atau Kementerian yang

play11:25

ditaruh berdasarkan kebutuhan diisi oleh

play11:27

orang-orang profesional yang sudah dibah

play11:29

bukan dari zaman Soekarno sebenarnya

play11:30

Tapi menurut gua mengalami kemunduran

play11:33

dari adanya tradisi-tradisi atau

play11:34

struktur partai politik yang bisa

play11:36

menjabat berdasarkan hutang budi atau

play11:38

titipan katanya kalau misalnya ini

play11:41

diberlakukan lagi di kepemimpinan

play11:43

selanjutnya stabilitas hukum dan

play11:44

stabilitas politik terjaga kita bisa

play11:46

tarik investasi dari luar warga kita

play11:48

punya pekerjaan dan semuanya makin

play11:49

pintar influence atau ruang untuk

play11:51

korupsi diminimalisir serius deh gua

play11:54

bukan cuma ngelihat Indonesia emas 2045

play11:56

sebagai negara top five tapi kita balik

play11:58

ke prediksi awal yang per pernah

play11:59

dikeluarin di 2001 atau 2022 kita masuk

play12:01

top three cuma time isticking kita

play12:03

sebagai warga pelan-pelan tuh harus

play12:04

makin pintar soal hal ini karena yang

play12:06

gua bakal ulangin dari video pertama gua

play12:07

ngebahas ini sebagai warga negara

play12:09

Indonesia kita berhak untuk menagih

play12:11

pemimpin yang kuat untuk bantu mebaawa

play12:13

kita ke kesejahteraan soal Kabinet zaker

play12:14

storyinya itu panjang dan kalian bakal

play12:16

Miss soal apa yang pernah diimplementasi

play12:18

dulu yang bakal ngubah segalanya kalau

play12:20

diimplementasi di kepemerintahan

play12:21

sekarang tapi mungkin untuk video

play12:23

selanjutnya yang mungkin jadi video

play12:24

terakhir gua bahas menjelang

play12:26

kepemimpinan selanjutnya di Indonesia

play12:27

I'll see you guys in next video bye bye

play12:29

than

play12:31

[Musik]

Rate This
β˜…
β˜…
β˜…
β˜…
β˜…

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

Related Tags
Economic GrowthForeign InvestmentPolitical StabilityLegal ReformIndonesia EconomyCapitalism CritiqueEconomic PolicyInvestor ConfidenceCorruption ImpactDevelopment Strategy