Daily PCS GK – 2024 | Current Affairs GK in Hindi | Drishti PCS

Summary

In this episode, the focus is on various general knowledge questions and their detailed explanations. Topics include the location of Mahadeva Wildlife Sanctuary in Goa, ozone layer depletion, disaster management in Uttarakhand, the conservation status of the house sparrow, the Indian Wildlife Institute, and constitutional provisions regarding government appointments. Additionally, the script discusses the founding of organizations like the Indian Meteorological Department and the RSS, along with their historical significance. Viewers are encouraged to engage with the content by answering a final practice question.

Takeaways

• 📜 The script discusses the location of the Mahadev Wildlife Sanctuary, which is situated in the D district of Goa, India.
• 🏞️ The Bombay High Court recently directed the Goa government to notify the Mahadevi Wildlife Sanctuary and its surrounding areas as a forest reserve under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 within three months from July 24, 2023.
• 🌳 The sanctuary includes beautiful waterfalls such as Vajra Sakala and Virdi Waterfall, and is known for the habitat of the long-tailed crested hawk-eagle.
• 🌡️ The script mentions the ozone layer, explaining that it is a naturally occurring gas in the Earth's atmosphere, created and decomposed through various processes, including solar radiation.
• ☀️ The ozone layer protects life on Earth from harmful ultraviolet rays from the sun, extending approximately 6 to 30 miles above the planet.
• 🌊 The Chief Minister of Uttarakhand has ordered authorities to evacuate people from areas affected by heavy rains and landslides to safe places.
• 🐾 The Indian Wildlife Institute, located in Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, is an autonomous body under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, conducting research in areas such as biodiversity and wildlife policy.
• 🐂 The domestic goat (Pashmina) has been studied in the Indian Himalayas, showing a unique adaptation to high-altitude environments and is considered a state bird of Bihar and Delhi.
• 🏛️ The establishment of the Indian Meteorological Department dates back to 1875, serving as the country's national meteorological service and the main governmental agency for all matters related to meteorology.
• 🇮🇳 The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist volunteer organization, was founded in 1925 in Nagpur by Dr. Keshav Baliram Hedgewar to promote Hindutarian thought and address cultural and social issues during British colonial rule.
• 📜 The script concludes with a question about the establishment year of the National Botanical Research Institute, inviting viewers to share their answers in the comment section and encouraging them to like, share, and subscribe for exam preparation.

Q & A

Where is the Mahadev Wildlife Sanctuary located?

The Mahadev Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the D district of Goa.

What directive did the Bombay High Court issue to the Goa government regarding wildlife protection?

The Bombay High Court directed the Goa government to notify the Mahadevi Wildlife Sanctuary and its surrounding areas as a forest reserve under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 within three months from July 24, 2023.

What is included in the Mahadev Wildlife Sanctuary?

The Mahadev Wildlife Sanctuary includes beautiful waterfalls such as Vajra Sakala and Virdi waterfall.

What is the role of the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere?

The ozone layer plays a crucial role in protecting life on Earth by shielding it from the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation.

What are the substances that contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer?

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other ozone-depleting substances are known to contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer.

Which state's Chief Minister directed authorities to relocate affected people to safe places due to heavy rainfall and landslides?

The Chief Minister of Uttarakhand directed authorities to relocate affected people to safe places due to heavy rainfall and landslides.

What compensation was provided to animal breeders affected by the disaster in Uttarakhand?

Animal breeders in the disaster-affected areas of Uttarakhand were provided a compensation of ₹7500.

Where is the Wildlife Institute of India located?

The Wildlife Institute of India is located in Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand.

What is the conservation status of the domestic goat as per recent studies?

The domestic goat, scientifically known as Passer domesticus, has a conservation status of 'Least Concern' according to recent studies.

What is the role of the Indian Meteorological Department?

The Indian Meteorological Department is the principal government agency responsible for all matters related to meteorology and climate science in India.

When was the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) established?

The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) was established in 1925 in Nagpur by Dr. K. B. Hedgewar.

Which state did Raman Deka become the new Governor of?

Raman Deka became the new Governor of Chhattisgarh.

What is the establishment year of the National Botanical Research Institute?

The establishment year of the National Botanical Research Institute is not mentioned in the script, but it is a part of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) in India.