How to Pronounce All of the Most Difficult Sounds in French (R, U, EU, L, LL, nasal sounds)

Roya
9 Apr 202413:19

Summary

TLDRRoya, non locutrice maternelle française, partage ses conseils pour maîtriser la prononciation du français. Elle explique l'importance de la forme de la bouche, compare la prononciation anglaise et française, et donne des astuces pour les sons difficiles comme le 'u', les sons nasaux, le 'eu', le 'R' français, le 'L' et le 'll'. Elle suggère des exercices pour pratiquer, comme imiter un son de singe ou un buzzer, pour faciliter l'apprentissage. Roya encourage à apprendre des locuteurs natifs mais offre sa perspective pour aider à surmonter les défis de la prononciation.

Takeaways

  • 🗣️ Roya n'est pas une locutrice native française, mais elle a une bonne prononciation et veut partager ses conseils pour aider à maîtriser la prononciation française.
  • 👄 La forme de la bouche est cruciale pour la prononciation en français, contrairement à l'anglais qui est plus ouvert et souriant.
  • 🐒 Le son de la lettre 'u' en français peut être appris en se rappelant le son d'un singe ('ouhou').
  • 🎺 Les sons nasaux en français (comme 'in', 'an', 'on', 'un') peuvent être appris en imitant le son d'un buzzer lors d'un match de basket-ball.
  • 🤔 Le son 'eu' en français est difficile mais peut être appris en imaginant être frappé dans l'estomac pour produire le son 'uh'.
  • 🍞 Le son 'r' français est souvent difficile pour les non-locuteurs natifs, mais peut être appris en se concentrant sur le son 'g' comme dans 'Hawking'.
  • 📚 La lettre 'l' en français se prononce avec la langue plus en arrière dans la bouche par rapport à l'anglais.
  • 📚 La prononciation de la lettre 'll' en français peut varier, souvent se prononçant comme un 'y' après un 'i'.
  • 🍁 Le mot 'écureuil' en français est un exemple de difficulté prononciation, utilisant plusieurs sons complexes.
  • 👍 Roya encourage les apprenants à pratiquer et à demander des conseils supplémentaires si nécessaire, et elle aimerait créer plus de leçons de français basées sur les commentaires des apprenants.

Q & A

  • Quelle est la première chose que Roya recommande de pratiquer pour améliorer la prononciation française ?

    -Roya recommande de commencer par la forme de la bouche pendant qu'on parle, car cela forme la base de toute prononciation.

  • Pourquoi Roya pense-t-elle que la bouche est si importante pour la prononciation ?

    -Elle pense que si on utilise une forme de bouche différente, cela peut affecter la façon dont le son se produit.

  • Quelle est la différence de forme de bouche entre le langage anglais et le langage français selon Roya ?

    -L'anglais est un langage très souriant et avec une bouche très ouverte, tandis que le français a plus de sons fermés et les lèvres presque pincées.

  • Comment Roya suggère-t-elle de pratiquer la prononciation de l'U en français ?

    -Elle suggère de penser à l'U comme au son que fait un singe (ouuh) et de combiner cela avec le son 'eu' pour avoir une bouche plus fermée.

  • Quels sont les sons nasaux que Roya aborde dans sa leçon de prononciation ?

    -Elle aborde les sons nasaux 'in', 'an', 'on' et 'un', en se concentrant sur le son 'in' comme étant le plus facile à apprendre.

  • Quel conseil donne Roya pour apprendre à prononcer le son 'in' français ?

    -Elle suggère d'imiter le son d'une sirène de basket-ball qui marque la fin du temps de jeu, ce qui est proche du son 'in' en français.

  • Quelle est la méthode que Roya utilise pour apprendre à prononcer le son 'eu' en français ?

    -Elle utilise l'imagerie de quelqu'un qui reçoit un coup dans l'estomac pour produire le son 'uh', en utilisant le diaphragme et en fermant légèrement les voies aériennes.

  • Quel est le son le plus difficile à prononcer en français selon Roya ?

    -Selon Roya, le son le plus difficile à prononcer en français est le 'R' français.

  • Comment Roya a-t-elle appris à prononcer le 'R' français ?

    -Elle a appris à prononcer le 'R' français en se concentrant sur le son 'haw', comme si elle était en train de faire un personnage de Hawking, en se plaçant à la base de la gorge.

  • Quelle est la différence de prononciation entre le 'L' anglais et le 'L' français selon Roya ?

    -Le 'L' anglais est prononcée avec la langue très proche des dents, tandis que le 'L' français est plus à l'arrière de la bouche, avec la langue vers le milieu du palais.

  • Quelle est la règle générale que Roya donne pour la prononciation de la 'Double L' en français ?

    -Elle suggère que si la 'Double L' vient après un 'i', on devrait la prononcer comme un son 'y', comme dans 'idée'.

  • Quel mot difficile Roya utilise-t-elle pour mettre en pratique les sons appris dans sa leçon ?

    -Elle utilise le mot 'écureuil' qui utilise plusieurs des sons difficiles comme le 'R', l' 'U', le 'uh' et le son 'y' de la 'Double L'.

Outlines

00:00

😀 Introduction à la maîtrise de la prononciation française

Roya, non locutrice natale de français mais avec une bonne prononciation, présente ses conseils pour apprendre à prononcer les sons difficiles du français. Elle insiste sur l'importance de la forme de la bouche et compare les différences entre l'anglais et le français en termes d'ouverture bucco-labiale. Elle donne des exemples de son application en anglais et en français pour illustrer les différences.

05:02

📚 Considérations sur les sons nasaux et la prononciation du 'U' français

Le guide se concentre sur les sons nasaux (comme 'in', 'an', 'on' et 'un') et sur la difficulté de prononcer le 'U' en français, suggérant de l'associer au son d'un singe pour obtenir une bouche close et un son plus précis. Roya propose également des exercices pour pratiquer ces sons, comme imiter un bruit de buzzer ou un son de coup de poing dans le diaphragme pour le 'eu'.

10:03

🤔 Apprentissage du 'R' français et des sons 'L' et 'LL'

Roya aborde la prononciation du 'R' français, suggérant de l'apprendre en imitant un son de 'HawKing' pour atteindre la profondeur de gorge nécessaire. Elle traite également du son de la lettre 'L', qui est plus à l'arrière de la bouche en français qu'en anglais, et explique la complexité de la prononciation de la 'Double L', qui peut être un 'l' ou un 'y' selon le contexte. Elle donne des exemples de mots pour illustrer ces sons et comment les combiner pour prononcer des mots difficiles comme 'écureuil'.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Prononciation

La prononciation fait référence à la manière dont les sons sont articulés dans une langue. Dans la vidéo, il s'agit du cœur du guide pour maîtriser la prononciation du français, en abordant les sons et lettres difficiles à prononcer. Par exemple, l'auteur mentionne la différence de prononciation entre le français et l'anglais, et comment adapter la forme de la bouche pour une meilleure prononciation en français.

💡Guide

Un guide est un ensemble d'instructions ou de conseils destinés à aider quelqu'un à accomplir une tâche spécifique. Dans ce cas, le guide fournit des astuces pour prononcer correctement le français, démontrant l'importance d'une approche structurée pour apprendre une langue étrangère, comme le souligne l'auteur en partageant ses propres expériences et techniques.

💡Lettre U

Dans le français, la lettre 'u' pose souvent des difficultés pour les locuteurs non natifs. L'auteur explique comment prononcer cette lettre en se rappelant le son que fait un singe ('ouah ouah') et en adoptant une position de la bouche fermée et avancée, ce qui est une différence notable par rapport à la prononciation en anglais.

💡Nasalisation

La nasalisation est une caractéristique de certaines voyelles en français qui se prononcent avec une résonance nasale. Le guide se concentre sur le son 'an', qui est similaire à imiter le bruit d'un gong ou d'un buzzer, montrant comment cette technique peut aider à maîtriser les sons nasaux, qui sont essentiels pour une prononciation authentique en français.

💡Consonne R

La prononciation de la 'R' française est souvent considérée comme l'un des plus grands défis pour les apprenants. L'auteur suggère de l'apprendre en se concentrant sur le son 'g' de 'Hawking', qui est plus profond dans la gorge, pour aider à produire le son guttural caractéristique de la 'R' française.

💡Consonne L

Bien que moins discutée, la prononciation de la 'L' en français mérite attention. Contrairement à l'anglais, où la langue est proche des dents, la 'L' française est prononcée avec la langue plus en arrière dans la bouche. L'auteur illustre cela avec des mots comme 'librairie', où la 'L' doit sonner plus française en déplaçant la langue vers le haut du palais.

💡Double L

La 'Double L' en français peut être source de confusion car elle se prononce parfois comme un 'Y'. L'auteur conseille de penser à la 'Double L' comme un 'Y' après une voyelle 'i', comme dans le mot 'ville', ce qui aide à mémoriser et à prononcer correctement cette lettre complexe.

💡Forme de la bouche

La forme de la bouche est cruciale pour la prononciation. L'auteur insiste sur la différence entre les langues 'ouvertes' comme l'anglais et les langues 'fermées' comme le français, où les lèvres sont presque pincées. Adapter la forme de la bouche pendant la prononciation en français est un point clé du guide pour améliorer la prononciation.

💡Voyelle

Les voyelles sont des sons fondamentaux dans toute langue, y compris le français. Bien que la plupart des voyelles en français soient similaires à celles de l'anglais, l'auteur se concentre sur la voyelle 'u' et montre comment la prononcer correctement, en utilisant des analogies telles que le son d'un singe pour faciliter l'apprentissage.

💡Consonne

Les consonnes jouent un rôle important dans la prononciation et la différenciation des mots. Le guide se penche sur plusieurs consonnes difficiles, comme la 'R' et la 'L', et fournit des techniques pour les prononcer correctement, montrant à quel point la maîtrise des consonnes est essentielle pour une prononciation en français naturelle.

💡Apprentissage des langues

L'apprentissage des langues est le thème central de la vidéo. L'auteur, bien qu'ayant une bonne prononciation française sans être une locutrice native, partage des conseils basés sur son expérience personnelle d'apprentissage, soulignant l'importance de l'apprentissage conscient et de la pratique répétée pour maîtriser une langue étrangère.

Highlights

Roya introduces herself and her guide to mastering French pronunciation.

Roya is not a native French speaker but has good pronunciation, which has been confirmed by native speakers.

Learning from non-native speakers can provide a different perspective on language learning.

The importance of mouth shape in French pronunciation is emphasized.

English is described as a 'Smiley' language with an open mouth, contrasting with French.

Roya demonstrates the difference in mouth shape between English and French.

The letter 'U' in French is identified as a difficult sound to pronounce.

A method for pronouncing 'U' in French is suggested, involving a 'monkey sound'.

Practicing the number 'eight' in French helps with the 'U' sound.

Nasal sounds in French are discussed, with a focus on the sound 'in'.

Imitating a buzzer noise helps in learning the nasal 'in' sound.

The sound 'uh' spelled 'EU' is part of difficult French words.

A method for pronouncing 'uh' involves imagining being punched in the stomach.

The French 'R' is a famously difficult sound to master.

Roya suggests thinking of 'Hawking augi' to pronounce the French 'R'.

The French 'L' is further back in the mouth compared to the English 'L'.

The Double 'L' in French can make an 'l' or a 'y' sound, depending on its position.

The word 'écureuil' (squirrel) is an example of a difficult French word incorporating multiple challenging sounds.

Transcripts

play00:00

hi everyone my name is Roya and this is

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my guide to mastering French

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pronunciation I'm putting together a

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list of all of my favorite tips and

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tricks to help you figure out how to

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pronounce all of the most difficult

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letters and sounds in French before I

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jump into the pronunciation I want to

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preface this by saying I am not a native

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French speaker however I do have very

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good French pronunciation I've been told

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this by many French people so I'm

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confident in my ability to help teach

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you

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pronunciation and while I do think it is

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so critical to learn languages from

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native speakers there can be an

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advantage to learning from non-native

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speakers for example a native speaker

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didn't have to consciously learn the

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language that they speak they learned it

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as a baby or a toddler and they don't

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necessarily know how they learned the

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pronunciation that they did how they

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learned the grammar or the words that

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they did they just did and picked it up

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naturally however people like myself

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have gone through exactly what you're

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going through I know what it's like to

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struggle through certain pronunciations

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because I had to figure that out myself

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as well consciously and later in life so

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I just want to say I completely advocate

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for learning from native speakers as

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well but I hope that I can provide a

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different perspective as a non-native

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speaker of French and with that here is

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my guide to all of the most difficult

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letters and sounds to pronounce in

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French the first thing that I want to

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start out with today is not a letter or

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combination of letters at all it's

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actually your mouth shape while you

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speak so I think that this forms the

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basis for all pronunciation and in fact

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if you are trying to pronounce something

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but you use a different mouth shape that

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can affect how the sound comes out so

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for example how this was explained to me

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is that English is a very Smiley

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language and a very open mouth language

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so when I'm speaking English as you can

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tell I'm just a smiley person in general

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so I smile a lot while I talk I really

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cannot even help it but the corners of

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my mouth are a lot more wide and we also

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tend to open our mouth a lot wider when

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speaking English and compare that with

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French which has a lot more closed

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sounds and you have your lips almost

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pursed out or puckered when you speak

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when you're speaking French try to

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consciously make your mouth into a

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different shape while you're speaking

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think of like an ooh sound or you know

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pulling forward instead of up and out

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and wide so English up out and wide and

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French is more purse together or closed

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sound and being able to consciously move

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your mouth a bit while you're speaking

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French in general is going to help your

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pronunciation overall to give you an

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example I'm going to introduce myself

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and tell you my age in English and then

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in French and I want you to pay

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attention to how my mouth moves and

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where my lips are hello my name is brya

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and I am 29 years

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old is

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as you could tell in French my mouth was

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a lot more closed my lips were pursed

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and more forward whereas an English I

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open my mouth wider and not just in the

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upward Direction but also left to right

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as well in more of a smiley shape so

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that's something that I think is just

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important to think about while you're

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pronouncing and speaking French is the

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more that you can try to keep your mouth

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more Clos and forward the more that's

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going to help your pronunciation overall

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now to get into the letters so I'm going

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to start with a couple of vowel sounds

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and then in the latter half of this

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video I'm going to focus on consonants

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and because in this video I want to

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focus on just the most difficult sounds

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to learn I'm going to skip over most of

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the vowels because their sounds exist

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pretty similarly in English except for

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one and that's where I'm going to start

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and that is the letter U I think the

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letter youu in French is one of the most

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difficult sounds to pronounce so here is

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the exact way that I learn to pronounce

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the letter U so I want you to think

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about what you learned as a kid for the

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sound that a monkey makes know it sounds

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silly but that

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ooho that ooh that o ooh part that

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sounds actually quite a lot like the

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letter U in French it's not quite there

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but what it makes you do is it makes you

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have more of a closed mouth sound than

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you normally would for the letter U in

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English from there I also want you to

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think about U like oh that's so gross ew

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ew but now you want to have more of a

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closed mouth forward lips like you would

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do with that silly monkey sound so

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instead of o or instead of e which is

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more open now you can

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go and now to put it into practice let's

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practice with the number eight in French

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which ISAT we are often taught in

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English to think of this as wheat like

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what you make flour from which isn't

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that far off Bas it's not a terrible

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pronunciation by any means but it's not

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quite there either so I want you to

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think of that monkey sound and mixed

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with E and then you have and then eat at

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the

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end and slow it down if you need to

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practice if you're at home I encourage

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you to make the silly monkey sound um

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when no one's watching for me it really

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helped with pronunciation next up is

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nasal sounds which I think are a lot

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easier to learn than you might think

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these are the sounds for i n a n o n and

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u n I'm going to focus specifically on I

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in because I think this is the easiest

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sound to learn um this is the sound for

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p like bread or F like the end and from

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there once you master that sound you can

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then move your mouth slightly to get

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the and a and what I think is the

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easiest way to learn these sounds is by

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imitating ating a buzzer noise and a

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basketball game so the seconds tick down

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times's up and it

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goes that's actually as silly as it

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sounds very close to the nasal sounds

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that you need to make in French as well

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so instead of that's really open close

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it a little bit more and just

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think and then once you get that sound

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down the you can move your mouth just a

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little bit to get some of these other

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sounds like like B

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or like because they all have a very

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similar placement of where you get that

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sound next up is the sound uh which is

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spelled EU and so this is part of some

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of the most famously difficult words to

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pronounce in the French language think

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of

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or that uses that sound twice so the way

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that I learned how to pronounce this

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sound is by imagining being punched in

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the stomach so uh if you think about

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somebody hitting you and the sound that

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you would make it's uh uh uh that will

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help you utilize your diaphrag and then

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you also want to have your tongue placed

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over your bottom teeth and kind of

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closing your Airway so that'll look like

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this or you have your tongue almost up

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against your lips your mouth is going to

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be pretty much closed and it'll

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be uh uh uh uh so then once you practice

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that uh sound and you can even place

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your hands on your diaphragm to feel the

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movement of your diaphragm if that's

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helpful to you so you can make that

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sound

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so and you can say after that that you

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are happy and now I'll move on to

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probably the most famously difficult

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letter to pronounce in French it's the

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one that I get questions on all of the

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time is how do you pronounce the French

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R the French R appears all over over the

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place so mastering it is really key to

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having good French pronunciation it's

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in and Mer which are some of the most

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common words that you're going to use

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when speaking French and in my case I

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think I was probably forced to learn it

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because it's in my name which in English

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is Roya but in French is Roya and how I

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was taught to pronounce the French R is

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by thinking about Hawking augi so if you

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are making an exaggerated like C Tune

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character version of Hawking aloi you

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are going to go in the back of your

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throat and that is similar not quite the

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same but it is similar to the French R

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sound and it's going to help you master

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the French R so that once you get that

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then I want you to try to start

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inserting it into French words but do it

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in a really elongated and exaggerated

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way this is not how you want to speak on

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a daily basis this is not how French

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people speak but it'll help you get used

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to using that sound in the middle or in

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the end of a word for example I want you

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to start

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saying was something that was actually

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really a hard one for me to learn and it

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took a lot of time so I would walk

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around my house just

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going and once you have that me then you

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start shortening it little by little and

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you go from me to

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to and there you have it next up is the

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letter L which is not often talked about

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enough if you ask me but I think it's a

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very easy switch to make that will also

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help your French pronunciation so in

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English the L Sound is very close to

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your teeth so when I say l like Library

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my tongue is basically in the middle of

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my teeth or you might have it at the

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back of your teeth but in essence the

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tongue is very forward in your mouth so

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the French L is actually further back in

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your mouth than the English l so instead

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of saying library or L you want to say l

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l and put the top of your tongue towards

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the middle of the roof of your mouth

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instead of towards the front just to

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give you an example of a word so you can

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compare the L I want to talk about

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library and library but Library does not

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mean Library it means a bookstore so

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it's a bit of a false friend so if you

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noticed in the French Library my tongue

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was not at the front of my mouth anymore

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and that would make the difference

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between saying

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Li and LI or it could be the difference

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in the sound

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of

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versus and the further back you put your

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tongue the more of a French sounding L

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it is and then last one on the list

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today is the Double L and what I think

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is tricky about the Double L in French

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is that sometimes it makes an l sound or

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an l sound but sometimes it makes more

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of a y sound a y so to try to remember

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how to pronounce the Double L for the

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most part if it comes after an I think

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of it as a y sound so think of it as an

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i dou l instead of just the Double L

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there are a few famous exceptions like V

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but there are about you know one to two

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dozen exceptions but for the most part

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if you have i l l e that's going to make

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a y sound and why I wanted to talk about

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the Double L Sound is one because of

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that inconsistency and then two because

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some of the most famously difficult

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words to pronounce in French have this

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sound in it a common word like f which

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means a leaf but is often used for a

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sheet like a sheet of paper

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in that has not only the Y sound but one

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of the sounds from earlier

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which is the uh sound and you need to

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combine those together so I want you to

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think about the sound that we did the uh

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sound and how that goes into now A Y

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sound so you just kind of close your

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mouth from the uh sound to make

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the so then from there you

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have and to wrap this all up one of the

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most famously difficult words in French

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is squirrel or a

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and this actually utilizes a lot of the

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sounds that we just talked about today

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because you have the r the u sound you

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have uh and you also have the L sounding

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like a y so if you put all of these

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together and you slow it down you should

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be able to after this video pronounce

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the

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infamous and there you have it those

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were all of the letters and sounds I

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think are the most difficult to learn in

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French thank you so much for watching

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and if you haven't already please hit

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the like And subscribe buttons I'd also

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love to know in the comments what you

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thought if this was helpful to you if

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you think I missed any difficult letters

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or if you have any other requests for

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things that you're struggling with in

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French I would be happy to put together

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more mini French lessons just like this

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one thanks everyone and have a great day

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PrononciationFrançaisApprentissageConseilsLangageLectureDictionAccentCultureTutoriels
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