Einbürgerung 2024: Alle Voraussetzungen mit dem neuen Gesetz!

Summary

The video script outlines the new German naturalization law effective from June 27, 2024, simplifying the process with key changes: eligibility after 5 years of residence or 3 years with a C1 language certificate, the introduction of dual citizenship, and the elimination of the need to renounce previous citizenship. It also clarifies common misconceptions, emphasizing that an unlimited residence permit is not mandatory and that temporary contracts are acceptable. The script guides viewers on the necessary documents and conditions, including language proficiency and integration tests, aiming to prevent rejection of well-integrated applicants.

Takeaways

• 📅 The new naturalization law in Germany came into effect on June 27, 2024.
• 🏡 One can apply for German citizenship after 5 years of residence, or 3 years with a C1 language certificate.
• 🛂 Legal residence is required for naturalization, with some exceptions for certain types of residence permits.
• 📚 If you have a blocked residence permit that does not allow for direct naturalization, you can apply for a change to an unrestricted permit.
• 📖 Proof of a valid national passport from your home country is generally needed, but there are alternatives for those without one.
• 📋 A declaration of loyalty is required, affirming commitment to the Federal Republic of Germany and adherence to its constitution.
• 💰 You must prove financial self-sufficiency for yourself and your family, not being dependent on state benefits.
• 🏛 Double citizenship is now allowed in Germany, removing the previous requirement to renounce your original citizenship.
• 🚫 Criminal convictions can hinder naturalization, but there are exceptions for minor offenses.
• 🗣️ A B1 language certificate is generally required after 5 years of residence, with exceptions for certain educational achievements or being a native speaker.
• 📝 An integration test ('Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF') is needed, with exemptions for those with German educational qualifications.
• 📁 A variety of documents are required for the naturalization application, including proof of residence, identity, language proficiency, and financial means.

Q & A

When did the new naturalization law come into effect in Germany?

The new naturalization law came into effect on June 27, 2024.

How many years of residence in Germany are required for naturalization under the new law?

Under the new law, you can be naturalized after 5 years of residence in Germany, and with a C1 language certificate, it is possible after just 3 years.

What is the minimum requirement for a legal stay in Germany for naturalization purposes?

For naturalization, you need at least a temporary residence permit, although having an indefinite residence permit is also acceptable.

Are there any residence titles that prevent direct naturalization according to the new law?

Yes, there are certain residence titles that are blocked for direct naturalization, which are listed in paragraph 10 of the law.

What should I do if my residence title is blocked for naturalization?

If your residence title is blocked, you should apply for a different temporary or indefinite residence permit that is not blocked for naturalization, such as a settlement permit.

What is the importance of a valid national passport from your home country for naturalization?

A valid national passport from your home country is important for the naturalization process, but there are various options for naturalization without a valid passport through the so-called step model.

What does a loyalty declaration involve in the context of German naturalization?

A loyalty declaration involves signing a document where you pledge allegiance to the Federal Republic of Germany and agree to abide by the constitution without violating it.

What is required to prove secured livelihood for naturalization?

To prove a secured livelihood, you must show that you can support yourself and your family independently without relying on state benefits, such as unemployment benefits or social assistance.

Is it necessary to renounce one's previous citizenship when applying for German naturalization under the new law?

No, the previous requirement to renounce one's previous citizenship has been removed under the new law, allowing for dual citizenship.

What are the exceptions to the rule that a person cannot be naturalized if they have a criminal record?

There are exceptions for minor offenses, such as convictions for a fine up to 90 day fines or a suspended prison sentence up to 3 months. However, more severe offenses can prevent naturalization until the sentence is expunged.

What language proficiency is required for naturalization after 5 years of residence in Germany?

A B1 language proficiency certificate is required for naturalization after 5 years of residence, with exceptions for certain cases like having a German school or university degree, or being a native speaker.

What is the integration test referred to as 'Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF' in the context of German naturalization?

The integration test, known as 'Einbürgerungstest' or 'TestDaF', is a test that assesses knowledge of the German language, society, and legal system, and is required for naturalization unless certain exceptions apply.

What are the common misconceptions about the naturalization process in Germany mentioned in the script?

Some common misconceptions include the belief that an indefinite residence permit is required, that naturalization is impossible without a valid national passport, that a permanent employment contract is necessary, that contributions to the German pension insurance for 60 months are required, and that naturalization without a language certificate is not permissible.

What are the three main changes introduced by the new naturalization law in Germany?

The three main changes are the possibility of naturalization after 5 years if the requirements are met, the option to naturalize after 3 years with a C1 language certificate, and the introduction of dual citizenship.