Tutorial Menulis Bab 1 Penelitian (Skripsi, Thesis, Disertasi)

Summary

This video tutorial provides essential tips for writing Chapter 1 of a thesis or dissertation, focusing on the research background, problem formulation, and objectives. The speaker emphasizes the importance of presenting valid data, empirical findings, and previous research to support the study's relevance. Additionally, the video highlights the significance of defining key variables, setting clear research questions, and identifying the novelty of the research. Practical advice on structuring the introduction, including defining research boundaries and objectives, is also covered to help guide viewers in creating a strong foundation for their thesis.

Takeaways

• 😀 Effective thesis writing begins with a solid background section, which provides an entry point into the research topic.
• 😀 Researchers should focus on clearly explaining the reasons for choosing a specific topic and its significance.
• 😀 A strong background should include global and regional context, such as globalization or specific regional issues.
• 😀 It is essential to use valid, reliable data, such as news reports or empirical data, to support the research.
• 😀 Researchers should avoid using data from social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram unless it is verified and credible.
• 😀 Conducting surveys or interviews with respondents can help identify key issues and refine the research variables.
• 😀 Empirical data from organizations, institutions, or specific sectors can offer valuable insights into the research topic.
• 😀 Defining key research variables concisely is crucial for clarity and will be further elaborated in the literature review (Chapter 2).
• 😀 Referencing past research and theories is essential for understanding the relationships between variables and forming the foundation of the study.
• 😀 Novelty in research comes from introducing new variables, perspectives, or theoretical frameworks not explored in previous studies.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of the video content?

The primary focus of the video is to provide tips and guidelines on writing a thesis or dissertation, specifically how to approach Chapter 1, which includes writing the introduction and background of the research.

Why is the background section important in research?

The background section is important because it introduces the research problem, justifies the need for the study, and highlights the context and significance of the research. It serves as the entry point for the entire thesis or dissertation.

What should be included in the background of the research?

The background should include a general introduction to the situation or issue, relevant supporting data (from news, empirical research, etc.), and a brief definition of the key variables being studied.

How should data supporting the research problem be sourced?

Data supporting the research problem should be sourced from reliable and valid news outlets, empirical research, or firsthand data such as surveys or interviews. Social media data should be avoided unless it is verified and reliable.

What is the purpose of defining key variables in the background section?

The purpose of defining key variables in the background section is to provide clarity on what the study is measuring and to set the stage for a more detailed discussion in Chapter 2. The definitions should be concise and based on existing literature.

What role do previous studies play in the background section?

Previous studies are referenced to provide context for the current research, helping to identify gaps in the literature, validate the research question, and build a theoretical framework for the study.

What is the importance of novelty in research?

Novelty is crucial because it highlights what is new or unique in the current research. This can involve introducing new variables, exploring unexplored research areas, or developing a new theory that hasn't been addressed in prior studies.

What types of data are useful in the background section?

Useful data in the background section include global or local trends, empirical data from research studies, and findings from interviews or surveys. These help to illustrate the relevance of the research and establish the research problem.

What is the significance of empirical data in the research background?

Empirical data helps to ground the research in real-world evidence, showing how current conditions align or differ from expected outcomes. It can highlight gaps in performance or challenges that the research aims to address.

How should the background section transition into the research questions and objectives?

The background section should naturally lead into the research questions and objectives by first presenting the problem, then outlining the theoretical framework and empirical gaps that justify the need for the study. This transition sets up the specific focus of the research in the following sections.