Tips dan Trik Penyusunan Abstrak Skripsi/Penelitian. #doanddon't #metpen #skripsi #penelitian

Summary

This video provides essential tips and tricks for writing a research abstract or thesis summary. It highlights the importance of crafting a concise, informative abstract that reflects the core essence of the research. Key components discussed include the research background, objectives, methods, results, and keywords. The video emphasizes the importance of writing the abstract last, after completing the entire research, and offers practical advice on how to stay within word limits while keeping the content focused. It also touches on common mistakes to avoid when summarizing a thesis or research project.

Takeaways

• 😀 An abstract should be written after completing your research to accurately represent the outcomes.
• 😀 The abstract is a summary of your entire research, allowing readers to quickly understand the key points.
• 😀 Keep the abstract concise, usually between 300–500 words, depending on institutional guidelines.
• 😀 The abstract should include background, research objectives, methodology, results, and keywords.
• 😀 Start with a clear background in the first paragraph to provide context for your research.
• 😀 Clearly outline the research objectives in the second paragraph without using a numbered list.
• 😀 In the methodology section, briefly describe the research design, sample size, data collection, and analysis methods.
• 😀 The results section should summarize the key findings of your research without unnecessary details.
• 😀 Include 3-5 relevant keywords at the end of your abstract to help readers and search engines understand your research focus.
• 😀 Avoid vague statements in the abstract; aim for clarity and specificity in describing your research.
• 😀 Always adhere to the specified word limit for the abstract; exceeding the limit may require revisions.

Q & A

Why is the abstract considered an important part of a thesis or research?

The abstract is crucial because it serves as the first part that readers encounter, summarizing the essence of the research. If the abstract is poorly written or vague, it can make the entire research seem uninteresting, even if the actual content is valuable.

When should an abstract be written during the thesis process?

An abstract should be written after all parts of the thesis or research are completed. Writing the abstract first is discouraged because it may lead to biased or incorrect conclusions that affect the quality of the research.

What are the key elements that should be included in an abstract?

The abstract should include the background of the research, the purpose of the study, the research method used, the research results, and keywords that summarize the main topics of the research.

How should the background of the research be presented in the abstract?

The background should be concise, typically written in two sentences that focus on the key points that led to the research, without elaborating on lengthy details.

What is the best way to express the research objectives in the abstract?

The research objectives should be written as a paragraph, clearly stating the main goals of the research. The objectives, which are typically listed as bullet points in the thesis, should be summarized into a smooth narrative form for the abstract.

What should be included when describing the research method in the abstract?

The research method should include essential details, such as the type of research, the research location, the population, the sample size, and the sampling technique. However, lengthy explanations and details are avoided in the abstract.

How should the research results be presented in the abstract?

The research results should be presented in a summarized form, focusing on the key findings, such as the effectiveness or impact of the research. Detailed explanations and numerical data from the results section should not be repeated in the abstract.

Why is it important to keep the abstract concise and within the word limit?

The abstract must be concise to ensure it fits within the institution’s word limit. Excessive words can dilute the impact of the abstract, making it harder for readers to understand the essence of the research.

What are the common mistakes when writing an abstract for a thesis?

Common mistakes include being too vague, making the abstract too broad, or failing to clearly define the research focus. Additionally, some people may write the abstract before completing the research, leading to misaligned conclusions.

How can keywords be effectively selected for the abstract?

Keywords should be the most critical terms related to the research variables and outcomes, such as independent and dependent variables, or specific terms like 'online learning' or 'learning motivation.' They should help readers quickly understand the research scope.