TUTORIAL MEMBUAT ANIMASI SUPER SIMPLE DI SCRATCH

Summary

In this tutorial video, Bunda guides viewers through creating simple animations using Scratch, covering both computer and mobile app versions. The video introduces basic concepts like choosing backdrops, characters (sprites), and animating them using Scratch’s event and motion blocks. Viewers learn how to make characters move, rotate, and adjust speed for smooth animation. Bunda also demonstrates adding multiple characters and customizing their actions, such as changing colors and making them jump. The tutorial encourages hands-on practice, with options for both beginners and those familiar with animation basics, providing tips for both desktop and mobile users.

Takeaways

• 😀 Don't forget to like, subscribe, and turn on notifications to stay updated on new learning videos.
• 😀 Today's lesson aims to help students create simple animations on the scratch.mit.edu website.
• 😀 Last week's lesson introduced the basic interface of Scratch, showcasing how to use screenshots and other tools.
• 😀 The Scratch platform offers various backdrops (backgrounds) that users can choose from, including nature themes like forests.
• 😀 Students can also modify the size and position of characters (sprites) on the screen with simple drag-and-drop actions.
• 😀 The programming interface in Scratch includes categories like motion, sound, events, and controls to make animations interactive.
• 😀 The first programming event involves using the 'when flag clicked' block to start an animation, and the 'forever' loop to keep it running continuously.
• 😀 The 'move' block allows for character movement, while the 'set rotation style' block controls how the sprite moves (such as bouncing back when it reaches the edge).
• 😀 Students can adjust the speed of animations by setting the wait time between movements, for example, making a sprite move slower by setting a 0.5-second delay.
• 😀 Additional sprites (characters) can be added, and each sprite can have its own set of programming instructions (e.g., making a fox move and bounce).
• 😀 For mobile users, there's an app version of Scratch that offers similar functionality to the website, allowing users to create animations and games on their phones.

Q & A

What is the main objective of today's lesson?

The main objective of today's lesson is to teach how to create a simple animation using the Scratch platform, specifically on scratch.mit.edu.

What is a backdrop in Scratch, and how is it used?

A backdrop in Scratch is essentially the background of your animation. It helps set the location or environment for the characters or sprites in the animation. The backdrop can be selected from a variety of options, such as real-world or animated scenes.

What is the purpose of the 'Sprite' in Scratch?

A 'Sprite' in Scratch is a character or object that performs actions in an animation or game. Sprites can be customized in terms of size, appearance, and movement.

How do you begin an animation in Scratch?

To start an animation in Scratch, you need to use the 'when Flag clicked' event. This triggers the animation when the green flag is clicked.

What is the function of the 'Forever' block in Scratch?

The 'Forever' block in Scratch allows the animation or action to continue indefinitely as long as the green flag is clicked. It ensures that the program runs continuously.

How can you control the speed of a sprite's movement?

You can control the speed of a sprite's movement by adjusting the number of steps it moves or by using the 'wait' block, which adds a delay between actions to slow down the animation.

How can you make a sprite bounce back when it hits an edge in Scratch?

To make a sprite bounce back when it hits the edge, you use the 'if on edge, bounce' block. This ensures that the sprite changes direction when it reaches the boundary of the stage.

Can you add multiple sprites to the animation? If so, how?

Yes, you can add multiple sprites to the animation by selecting new characters from the sprite library or creating your own. You can then assign actions or movements to each sprite individually.

What is the significance of the 'set rotation style' block?

The 'set rotation style' block in Scratch is used to define how a sprite rotates. You can choose between different options like left-right, all around, or don't rotate depending on the animation's needs.

How can you practice this animation on a mobile device?

To practice animation on a mobile device, you can download the 'Scratch Jr' app from the Play Store. The interface is similar to the desktop version, and you can follow the same steps to create animations.