Pembahasan Soal UKK TKJ Paket 2 Tahun 2025 - 2 Router Dynamic Routing ospf Mikrotik R8941-2nD RB750

Summary

This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide for setting up a network for a computer and network engineering course. It covers configuring devices like MikroTik routers, setting static and dynamic IP addresses, managing DHCP servers, and implementing network security features such as proxy servers and firewall rules. The video also demonstrates testing connectivity, blocking websites like linux.org, and ensuring the network functions smoothly. By the end, viewers will have a clear understanding of how to configure and manage a local network, ensuring all devices are connected and secure.

Takeaways

• 😀 The tutorial focuses on configuring a network for a Computer and Network Engineering UKK exam, using specific routers and devices.
• 😀 A variety of network equipment is needed, including client PCs/laptops, smartphones, unmanaged switches, routers with at least four interfaces, and more.
• 😀 The configuration involves setting up routers with static and dynamic IP addresses, including using Microtik routers (RB750 and RB941).
• 😀 The script includes configuring local area networks (LAN) using IP addresses like 192.201.10.2/24 and 192.101.20.2/24 for different routers and clients.
• 😀 The identity of the routers is modified using Winbox, a tool for MikroTik router configuration.
• 😀 Steps for assigning static IP addresses on routers and configuring basic routing such as Static Routing and Dynamic Routing using OSPF are covered.
• 😀 Router A and Router B are connected to the internet and their IP settings are configured to ensure internet connectivity.
• 😀 The configuration includes setting up firewalls, enabling NAT (Network Address Translation), and creating specific security rules for routing traffic.
• 😀 DHCP server setup is completed on Router B to assign IP addresses to clients, and DNS settings are also configured for internet access.
• 😀 Network security features are implemented with a proxy server configuration that blocks specific websites like linux.org, alongside configuring transfer routing.

Q & A

What is the primary task for the students in this networking exam?

The primary task is to design, build, and configure a computer network as a network system administrator for a computer and telecommunications service provider company.

What equipment is required to complete the networking exam?

The required equipment includes a client PC or laptop, smartphone, unmanaged switch, router (with at least 4 interfaces supporting static and dynamic routing), a WiFi routerboard, crimping tool, LAN tester, UTP cables, RJ45 connectors, and an internet connection.

How are the routers in the setup identified in the script?

The routers are identified as Router A and Router B. Router A uses a MikroTik RB750, and Router B uses a MikroTik RB941.

What IP addresses are assigned to Router A and Router B?

Router A is assigned the IP address 192.201.10.2/24, while Router B is assigned 192.101.20.2/24.

How is the IP address of the client configured in the network?

The client connected to Router A is configured with the IP address 192.201.10.3/24, and the client connected to Router B receives the IP address 192.101.20.100/24.

What are the configurations for setting up a dynamic IP connection on Router A?

On Router A, a DHCP client is added with Interface 1, and the connection is established with the ISP’s network, allowing it to obtain an IP address dynamically.

How does the static routing configuration work on Router B?

On Router B, the DHCP client is configured with Interface 1, and the default gateway is set to 192.168.1.1, while the dynamic routing is disabled by setting the 'Add Default Route' to 'No'.

What security measures are implemented in the network setup?

Security is implemented through proxy server configuration on Router A, where a web proxy is enabled with specific settings for IP address management, and websites like linux.org are blocked from access.

What type of routing protocol is used for both static and dynamic routing in the setup?

OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) is used for both static and dynamic routing configurations on the routers.

How is internet access tested in the network setup?

Internet access is tested by pinging the IP addresses of Router A, Router B, the default gateway, and Google. The handphone and laptop are used to confirm successful connectivity.