How to access Mikrotik router via Internet using WinBox

Summary

This video guides viewers on how to access a MikroTik router over the internet using Winbox. It explains the default port (8291) for Winbox, how to ensure the Winbox service is enabled, and how to configure the MikroTik firewall to allow the port through. The video also covers the use of a public IP address or DDNS service to access the router remotely. Finally, the script shows the successful connection to the MikroTik router via the internet, demonstrating the entire process on a Windows computer.

Takeaways

• 🔧 The video explains how to access a MikroTik router remotely over the internet.
• 🛠️ Winbox is the tool used to connect to the MikroTik router.
• 🔢 The default Winbox port is 8291, but it can be changed if needed.
• ✅ The Winbox service on the MikroTik router must be enabled before remote access is possible.
• 🧱 A new firewall rule needs to be created on the MikroTik router to allow Winbox traffic.
• 📥 The firewall must be configured to permit incoming connections on port 8291.
• 🌐 After configuration, the router can be accessed using a public IP address.
• 🔄 Alternatively, a DDNS (Dynamic DNS) service can be used for easier remote access.
• 💻 The demonstration shows Winbox running on a Windows computer for remote connection.
• 🎉 The presenter confirms successful remote access to the MikroTik router over the internet.

Q & A

What is Windbox, and what role does it play in accessing a MikroTik router?

Windbox is a configuration tool for MikroTik routers that allows users to manage their router's settings via a graphical interface. It is essential for accessing and configuring MikroTik routers, especially when doing so remotely over the internet.

What is the default port for Windbox, and can it be changed?

The default port for Windbox is 8291. Yes, it can be changed according to the user's preferences for security or operational reasons.

Why is it important to ensure that the Windbox service is enabled on the MikroTik router?

Enabling the Windbox service on the MikroTik router is crucial because it allows remote access to the router through the Windbox interface. If it's not enabled, users won't be able to connect to the router remotely.

What role does the MikroTik firewall play in accessing the router over the internet?

The MikroTik firewall plays a security role by controlling traffic that is allowed to enter or leave the network. To access the router remotely, a specific firewall rule must be created to allow Windbox traffic to pass through.

What firewall rule must be configured to allow Windbox access over the internet?

A rule must be created to allow traffic on port 8291, which is the default port for Windbox. This allows remote access to the MikroTik router over the internet.

What are the two methods of accessing the MikroTik router over the internet mentioned in the script?

The two methods for accessing the MikroTik router over the internet are using a public IP address or a Dynamic DNS (DDNS) service.

What is a public IP address, and how does it relate to remote access?

A public IP address is a globally unique address assigned to a network, which can be used to access devices such as routers over the internet. Using a public IP address allows users to connect to the MikroTik router remotely from anywhere.

What is DDNS, and why is it used for accessing a MikroTik router remotely?

Dynamic DNS (DDNS) is a service that allows users to access devices using a domain name, even if their public IP address changes over time. It is particularly useful for remote access to routers when the IP address is dynamic and may change frequently.

How does enabling the firewall rule for port 8291 ensure secure remote access?

Enabling the firewall rule for port 8291 ensures that only authorized traffic on that port is allowed to pass through the router's firewall, providing a controlled and secure way to access the router remotely.

What is the significance of successfully accessing the MikroTik router over the internet as shown in the video?

Successfully accessing the MikroTik router over the internet demonstrates that the necessary configurations, including enabling Windbox and setting up the firewall rule, have been completed correctly. This ensures secure, remote management of the router from anywhere.