Kajian Konservasi dan Reklamasi lahan di Kawasan Perkotaan | kelompok 4 | KRL

Summary

This video report examines the rapid urbanization and land use changes in the city of Tasikmalaya, focusing on Jalan K. H. Zainal Mustofa and Jalan Terusan BCA. The transformation from agricultural land to commercial spaces highlights the challenges of maintaining ecological balance amidst urban development. The video discusses conservation and reclamation efforts, emphasizing the need for sustainable practices, such as reintroducing green spaces and improving drainage systems, to address environmental issues like flooding. The importance of integrating ecological awareness into urban planning for future generations is also underscored.

Takeaways

• 😀 Urbanization has dramatically transformed Tasikmalaya's land, converting green agricultural spaces into commercial areas and infrastructure.
• 😀 Conservation involves preserving ecological functions like vegetation, water management, and soil protection to maintain environmental health.
• 😀 Reclamation refers to revitalizing degraded land for productive and sustainable uses, such as green spaces and public facilities.
• 😀 Rapid urban development has caused environmental problems, including flooding, loss of green spaces, and poor soil quality.
• 😀 Jalan K. H. Zainal Mustofa and Jalan Terusan BCA have become critical transport corridors but are also experiencing negative environmental impacts due to overdevelopment.
• 😀 Poor drainage systems in urban areas contribute to flooding, especially in high-traffic zones like parking lots and commercial districts.
• 😀 There is untapped potential in vacant land, which could be repurposed into green spaces or public amenities to improve urban life.
• 😀 Indigenous plant species, like Kalopogonio Mukunoides, can help restore ecological balance and prevent soil erosion in vacant urban areas.
• 😀 Local residents are aware of the land-use changes and propose solutions such as transforming vacant areas into parks or playgrounds.
• 😀 Successful urban sustainability requires collaboration between local communities, the government, and environmental organizations to manage land use effectively.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of the video?

The video focuses on the observation and analysis of land use changes in Tasikmalaya, particularly in the urban areas of Jalan K.H. Zainal Mustofa and Jalan Terusan BCA. It explores the impact of urbanization, land conservation, and reclamation efforts in these areas.

How has the landscape of Tasikmalaya changed over the past 20 years?

Over the past 20 years, Tasikmalaya has transitioned from a predominantly agricultural landscape, dominated by rice fields and green vegetation, to an urbanized area with buildings, roads, and commercial facilities, as seen in Google Earth images from 2000 to 2025.

What are the key concepts discussed in the video regarding land management?

The key concepts discussed are land conservation and reclamation. Conservation refers to preserving the ecological functions of the land, while reclamation involves rehabilitating damaged or unused land to make it productive and environmentally friendly.

What problems arise from rapid urbanization in the study area?

Rapid urbanization leads to issues such as flooding, reduced green spaces, and the deterioration of soil quality. The concrete and asphalt cover in the area has disrupted natural water absorption, resulting in water accumulation during the rainy season.

How do the local communities perceive the changes in the area?

Local residents are aware of the significant transformation from agricultural land to urban spaces. Some express concern over the lack of serious conservation or reclamation efforts by the government. They also propose using vacant land for parks or greenery.

What environmental impacts are caused by the current drainage system?

The poor drainage system exacerbates flooding, as rainwater accumulates in low-lying areas, particularly in parking lots such as those near Asia Plaza, leading to environmental degradation and challenges to the urban ecosystem.

What potential does the area have for reclamation and conservation?

The area has significant potential for reclamation, with vacant land that could be repurposed as public parks, green spaces, or recreational areas. In addition, local vegetation could be reintroduced to stabilize the soil and reduce erosion.

What role do local plants play in conservation efforts in the area?

Local plants such as *Kalopogonio mukunoides* and *Putri malu* (Mimosa pudica) have naturally grown in vacant areas. These plants could play a crucial role in land conservation by preventing soil erosion and contributing to the ecological balance of the area.

What solutions are proposed to improve the environmental situation?

Proposed solutions include converting critical land into green spaces, using protective plants for land stabilization, improving the drainage system, managing rainwater, educating the public on conservation, and closely monitoring land use changes to align with regional planning.

What is the significance of balancing development and environmental sustainability in urban areas?

Balancing development with environmental sustainability is crucial for ensuring that cities can grow economically while maintaining ecological health. The example of Jalan K.H. Zainal Mustofa and Jalan Terusan BCA highlights the importance of considering both urban progress and environmental preservation for future generations.