BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 9 - CHAPTER IX - WHAT IS IT - PART 1 HALAMAN 165 - 167 | REPORT TEXT

Summary

In this educational video, the host explains the concept of report text, a type of writing used to describe objects, animals, or phenomena based on scientific observation. The lesson outlines the structure of report text, including general classification and description sections, and emphasizes its use of factual language and the simple present tense. Through examples like the buffalo and bat, the video demonstrates how to report detailed information, helping students understand the process of writing clear, objective reports. The goal is to equip students with the skills to observe and present information accurately in report format.

Takeaways

• 😀 Report text explains the general characteristics of objects, animals, or phenomena based on observations or research.
• 😀 Unlike descriptive text, report text requires factual observations and not personal opinions or assessments.
• 😀 The main purpose of a report text is to share factual information about an object, animal, or phenomenon in a neutral and objective manner.
• 😀 The structure of a report text includes two parts: 'General Classification' and 'Description'.
• 😀 General Classification provides general information about the subject, while Description gives detailed insights based on research or observations.
• 😀 Report texts use factual language and scientific facts to describe the subject being discussed.
• 😀 The title of a report text is usually general and broad, such as 'Mammals' or 'Animals', without being specific to one individual.
• 😀 Report texts use the Simple Present tense, as it is used to express general truths and facts.
• 😀 In the example of the buffalo, the first paragraph illustrates 'General Classification', while the second paragraph offers more detailed 'Description'.
• 😀 In the example of bats, the first paragraph describes them generally, and the second and third paragraphs provide specific details about their behavior and types.
• 😀 Report texts are essential for gaining knowledge about the world by sharing researched information, which can include details about animals, natural phenomena, or social occurrences.

Q & A

What is the main focus of Chapter 9 in the video script?

The main focus of Chapter 9 is to learn how to obtain and share information about various things, animals, natural phenomena, and social phenomena to gain general knowledge about them.

What is the definition of a 'report text' as explained in the video?

A report text is a type of text in English that provides detailed explanations about an object, animal, or phenomenon based on observations, research, or studies.

How is a report text different from a descriptive text?

A report text requires factual information gathered from observations or research, whereas a descriptive text is based on personal opinions or descriptions.

What are the two main sections of a report text?

The two main sections of a report text are 'general classification,' which gives basic information about the subject, and 'description,' which provides detailed observations or findings.

What language features are commonly used in a report text?

Report texts typically use simple present tense to state general truths and scientific facts, and the titles are usually general, such as 'Mammals' or 'Animals.'

Why is simple present tense used in report texts?

Simple present tense is used because report texts describe facts, general truths, or habitual actions, making the use of present tense appropriate.

What is the purpose of the 'general classification' section in a report text?

The purpose of the 'general classification' section is to introduce the subject in a broad way, providing basic details like its features or habitat.

What is the role of the 'description' section in a report text?

The 'description' section provides more specific, detailed information about the subject, such as its behavior, uses, or other observations based on research.

How does the example of the buffalo demonstrate the structure of a report text?

The buffalo example follows the report text structure: the first paragraph is the general classification (describing the buffalo's size, color, and habitat), while the second paragraph is the description (detailing its domestication, uses, and geographical distribution).

How does the example of the bat illustrate the use of report text structure?

In the bat example, the first paragraph serves as the general classification, describing the bat's physical traits and nocturnal nature, while the second paragraph goes into more detail about its flight abilities and ecological importance, such as spreading pollen and seeds.