Metode Pelaksanaan Proyek Konstruksi | metode pelaksanaan proyek

Summary

In this video, Alif from the KJSB channel discusses the detailed methods for implementing a construction project, specifically focusing on the preparation phase for hotel and resort projects. He covers various essential steps, including site planning, temporary facilities, material storage, worker accommodations, and safety measures. Additionally, Alif explains resource needs, such as electricity, water, manpower, and equipment, as well as the importance of accurate site measurements and drawings. The video provides valuable insights for those interested in construction management and project planning.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video introduces a channel focused on construction project methods, specifically for hotel and resort projects, and covers topics like quantity surveying, civil engineering, and related fields.
• 😀 The first section discusses the preparation phase of a construction project, emphasizing the importance of proper planning and setup before main work begins.
• 😀 Key preparation tasks include planning the site layout, creating temporary buildings for staff and project managers, and constructing project offices, warehouses, and worker accommodations.
• 😀 Temporary buildings such as project offices and warehouses must be equipped with essential facilities and kept in good condition, especially to store materials like cement and other construction essentials.
• 😀 The basecamp for workers should be located near the project site, offering basic amenities like toilets, kitchens, and recreational facilities to ensure comfort during long-term projects.
• 😀 The workspaces for specific tasks like metal and wood fabrication are critical. These are typically open-air structures without walls but with roofs to ensure safe and efficient work.
• 😀 Security measures are essential in the form of guard posts and fences, which must be aesthetically pleasing and well-maintained to match the surrounding environment.
• 😀 Creating work roads within the project site is essential for the movement of vehicles and heavy machinery, preventing congestion and delays.
• 😀 The installation of tower cranes is crucial for vertical material handling in large construction projects, and their placement must be planned carefully for maximum efficiency and safety.
• 😀 Proper resource planning is critical in the preparation phase, including electricity, water, and human resources. For example, electrical needs cover both the construction work and the temporary offices.
• 😀 The project also requires the preparation of shop drawings, procurement of materials, and the mobilization of equipment. Heavy equipment like pile drivers and drilling machines are deployed after initial preparations.
• 😀 The preparation phase culminates with field measurements, marking fixed survey points that will serve as guides for future construction phases, ensuring accuracy and alignment with the project plan.

Q & A

What is the first step in preparing a construction project like a hotel and resort?

The first step in preparing a construction project is site planning, which includes designing the layout of necessary facilities like temporary offices, storage areas for materials, and worker accommodations.

Why is it important to build temporary structures before starting the main construction work?

Temporary structures are essential to accommodate the staff, secure the site, and store materials safely. These facilities ensure smooth operations and prevent disruptions during the project’s execution.

What facilities should be included in the temporary buildings for a construction project?

Temporary buildings should include offices for both contractors and clients, staff rooms, meeting spaces, rest areas, and amenities like air conditioning, toilets, and kitchens as needed.

How should construction materials be stored on-site?

Materials such as cement and finishing products should be stored in protected, closed storage areas to prevent weather damage. Storage conditions should keep materials dry and safe to maintain their quality.

What is the role of the basecamp in a construction project?

The basecamp is where workers are housed during the project. It is usually located near the site and provides essential living conditions like bathrooms, kitchens, and rest areas, helping workers stay refreshed and productive.

How are work roads essential to a construction project?

Work roads are critical for the efficient movement of construction vehicles, heavy equipment, and material trucks. Properly planned roads help avoid congestion and ensure that construction progresses without delays.

What is the importance of security measures like guard posts and fences in a construction project?

Security measures, such as guard posts and fences, are necessary to protect the construction site from unauthorized access and theft. They also help define the boundaries of the project area, ensuring safety for workers and equipment.

How are heavy equipment like tower cranes integrated into the early stages of construction?

Heavy equipment like tower cranes are positioned based on the layout plan. Their placement ensures they can reach all necessary areas of the site, and their use is planned to avoid obstructions, ensuring efficient lifting and material transport.

What role does water play in the preparation phase of a construction project?

Water is required for various tasks, including worker hygiene, equipment cleaning, curing concrete, and dust suppression. Adequate water supply must be ensured for all these activities during the project.

How do resource management needs like electricity and manpower affect the preparation phase?

Electricity is needed for lighting, running equipment, and powering machinery, while manpower is required to carry out tasks like setup, planning, and surveying. Proper management of these resources is essential to ensure the smooth execution of the preparation phase.