Pompano Farming : How to manage Pompano Aqua Farm | Agribusiness Philippines

Agribusiness How It Works

6 Nov 201303:51

Summary

TLDRThis video explores the proper methods of raising pompano fish using floating cages, focusing on a farm in Silangin Bay, Zambales. The Fish Well Corporation, which began operations in Bataan, expanded its farm to Zambales for larger production. Key insights include selecting a protected, pollution-free area, sourcing quality fingerlings, maintaining clean nets, proper disease management, and feeding with floating feeds for better growth tracking. The importance of understanding the market before starting a fish farming venture is emphasized, with practical tips for those interested in starting or improving their fish farming operations.

Takeaways

🐟 Pompano is a lesser-known but unforgettable fish when tasted.
🏝️ Zambales is known for its beautiful oceans, and it’s also home to a farm that produces delicious pompano.
🚤 The Fish Well Corporation operates in Silangin Bay, San Antonio, Zambales, using floating cages to raise thousands of fish.
🗓️ Fish farming in Silangin started in 2009 with pompano as the main culture.
🌍 The farm imports pompano fingerlings from China and Taiwan, bringing in 600,000 to 1 million at a time.
🏞️ Silangin's strategic location, protected by Mount Silangin, shields the farm from strong monsoon waves.
📍 Important factors for starting a fish farm include choosing a location that's protected from strong winds and free from pollution.
👶 Sourcing good-quality fingerlings from a reputable hatchery is crucial to avoid poor harvests.
🧼 Regular cleaning of nets and knowledge of disease management are essential to prevent fish diseases.
🍽️ Proper feeding, particularly with floating feeds, helps monitor the feed conversion ratio, which is vital for successful fish growth.

Q & A

What type of fish is primarily farmed in the floating cages mentioned in the script?
-The primary fish being farmed in the floating cages is pompano.
Where is the Fish Well Corporation's aquafarm located?
-The Fish Well Corporation's aquafarm is located in Silangin Bay, San Antonio, Zambales.
Why did the Fish Well Corporation expand its farming operations from Bataan to Zambales?
-The Fish Well Corporation expanded to Zambales to increase their production, as their original farm in Bataan was relatively small.
How many fingerlings does the farm usually import at one time?
-The farm usually imports about 600,000 to 1 million fingerlings at one time, sourced from China and Taiwan.
Why is the location of the floating cages in Silangin Bay considered strategic?
-The location in Silangin Bay is considered strategic because it is protected from strong southwest monsoon waves by Mount Silangin, ensuring the safety of the cages.
What is the significance of choosing the right fingerlings in fish farming?
-Choosing the right fingerlings is crucial because poor-quality fingerlings result in a poor harvest, following the principle 'garbage in, garbage out.'
What are some of the key grow-out principles mentioned in the script?
-Key grow-out principles include maintaining clean nets to prevent disease, ensuring proper disease management, and feeding the fish with the correct type and amount of feeds.
Why is it recommended to use floating feeds in cage culture?
-Floating feeds are recommended because they allow farmers to monitor the feed conversion ratio, ensuring that the fish are eating the feeds.
What should fish farmers consider when choosing a location for their floating cages?
-Fish farmers should choose a location that is protected from strong winds and is free from pollution.
Why is it important to know your market when starting a fish farm?
-It is important to know your market to ensure that you have a guaranteed buyer for the harvested fish, maximizing the farm's profitability.

Outlines

00:00

🐟 Introduction to the Unique Pompano Fish

The Pompano fish may not be widely known, but once tasted, it's unforgettable. This section introduces the fish and highlights the importance of proper care when farming pompano using floating cages.

🌊 Zambales: The Home of Pompano Farming

Zambales is known for its beautiful seas and is home to a fish farm that produces the delicious pompano. The Fish Well Corporation operates here, using floating cages for large-scale production, which started in Bataan and expanded to Zambales for increased capacity.

⛴️ Expansion and Benefits of Zambales Location

The farm initially started in Bataan but expanded to Zambales to allow for larger production. Silangin Bay’s location is ideal due to its proximity to Bataan and protection from strong monsoon waves, making it a strategic choice for pompano farming.

🧑‍🌾 Importing Pompano Fingerlings from China and Taiwan

The farm imports fingerlings from China and Taiwan, sourcing between 600,000 and 1 million fingerlings at a time. The expansion of the farm in this new location allowed for larger floating cages and improved production efficiency.

🌄 Benefits of Silangin Bay for Pompano Farming

Silangin Bay offers a protected environment for pompano farming. The area’s natural landscape, such as Mount Silangin, helps shield the farm's floating cages from harsh weather, enhancing the farm's ability to sustain and grow its fish stock.

📝 Tips for Starting a Floating Cage Fish Farm

Several key tips are provided for those interested in starting a floating cage fish farm. These include choosing a location protected from strong winds and free of pollution, selecting quality fingerlings, and maintaining cleanliness to prevent diseases.

🔍 Choosing Quality Fingerlings for Better Yield

Ensuring high-quality fingerlings is essential to producing healthy fish. Farm operators should source fingerlings from reputable hatcheries and personally inspect them to check for deformities, proper feeding, and overall health before stocking.

⚖️ Growout Principles for Successful Fish Farming

To ensure healthy growth, fish farmers must maintain clean nets, continuously expand their knowledge of disease management, and feed the fish appropriately. Floating feeds are recommended for better feed conversion and observation of the fish's feeding habits.

📈 Understanding Your Market for Fish Sales

It's crucial to understand the market and have a clear plan for selling the fish. Knowing where to sell and having guaranteed buyers is important for success. With the right knowledge, anyone can start or improve their fish farming efforts.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Pompano

Pompano is a type of fish that is highly valued for its taste and is the main species being farmed in the video. The farm highlighted in the script specializes in cultivating pompano using floating cages. The success of the farm largely depends on the quality and care of these fish, making pompano central to the narrative.

💡Floating cages

Floating cages are structures used to farm fish in open water, allowing for large-scale aquaculture. In the video, the Fish Well Corporation uses floating cages to grow pompano, which are placed in the protected waters of Silangin Bay, Zambales. The cages ensure that the fish are kept in a controlled environment and can be monitored easily.

💡Silangin Bay

Silangin Bay is the location of the Fish Well Corporation's pompano farm in Zambales. The bay provides a strategic and protected area, shielding the floating cages from strong waves and weather. Its natural features make it an ideal place for aquaculture, as mentioned in the script.

💡Fingerlings

Fingerlings are young fish that are raised until they are mature enough to be harvested. The Fish Well Corporation imports their fingerlings from China and Taiwan to ensure high-quality stock. The success of the fish farm depends on the health and quality of the fingerlings, emphasizing the need for careful selection.

💡Disease management

Disease management refers to the practices employed to prevent and control illnesses in the farmed fish. The script stresses the importance of maintaining clean nets and implementing proper disease management practices to avoid infections that could harm the fish and reduce productivity.

💡Feed conversion ratio

The feed conversion ratio (FCR) is a measure of how efficiently fish convert feed into body mass. The script mentions the use of floating feeds in cage culture to easily monitor how much food the fish are consuming and ensure that the feed is being efficiently converted into weight, which is crucial for profitability.

💡Protected area

A protected area refers to a region that is shielded from environmental challenges such as strong waves and pollution. Silangin Bay is described as a protected area due to its geographical features, including Mount Silangin, which shelters the floating cages from the southwest monsoon waves.

💡Reputable hatchery

A reputable hatchery is a reliable source for obtaining healthy and high-quality fingerlings. The script highlights the importance of sourcing fingerlings from trusted hatcheries, as poor-quality stock can lead to poor harvests. The farm owner goes as far as inspecting hatcheries in Taiwan to ensure the quality of the fingerlings.

💡Garbage in, garbage out

This phrase emphasizes that the quality of the inputs determines the quality of the outputs. In the context of the fish farm, it means that poor-quality fingerlings or mismanagement of the farm will result in a bad harvest. This underscores the importance of selecting good stock and following best practices.

💡Market knowledge

Market knowledge refers to understanding the demand for fish and ensuring that there is a market for the harvest. The script advises fish farmers to be aware of their target market and have reliable buyers lined up before investing in aquaculture. This is critical for ensuring the farm's financial success.

Highlights

Zambales is known for its beautiful seas, but it is also home to a farm that produces delicious pompano fish.

Fish Well Corporation is located in Silangin Bay, San Antonio, Zambales, where they maintain floating cages with thousands of fish.

The company began in 2009, primarily farming pompano in Silangin due to the area's strategic location and natural protection from strong waves.

Fish Well Corporation expanded from its original location in Mabayo, Bataan, to Zambales in order to increase production.

Silangin is a well-protected area, shielded by Mount Silangin from the strong southwest monsoon winds.

The floating cages in Silangin Bay are much larger than those in Bataan, with 17 modules measuring 10x10 meters each, housing approximately 68 cages.

The pompano fingerlings are imported from China and Taiwan, with one shipment containing around 600,000 to 1 million fingerlings.

Proper site selection is crucial for floating cage fish farming. The location should be protected from strong winds and free from pollution.

When selecting fingerlings, ensure they come from a reputable hatchery to avoid poor-quality stock, as this directly impacts the harvest.

Always inspect the fingerlings personally to ensure they have no deformities, are fed properly, and meet other physical quality criteria.

Maintain clean nets at all times to prevent diseases and expand knowledge on disease management.

Use the right feeds, particularly floating feeds, which make it easier to track feed conversion ratios and ensure fish are consuming the feeds properly.

Proper feeding is crucial as no food means no weight gain; this is especially important in cage culture.

Understand your market to ensure that there is a guaranteed buyer for your harvested fish.

While experiences may vary, having the right knowledge is essential for beginners or those striving for success in fish farming.