Cerdas Budi Daya Ikan Hias Dalam Keramba

Summary

In Bogor City, West Java, ornamental fish traders have ingeniously utilized bamboo cages placed in the Cipakancilan River to cultivate fish at lower costs. The natural river flow helps the fish grow faster with minimal feeding, making the fish more affordable for buyers. This innovative method reduces maintenance costs compared to traditional aquarium-based farming, benefiting both sellers and buyers. Traders at Empang Bogor market sell a wide variety of fish, including koi and tilapia, at prices ranging from IDR 2,000 to IDR 150,000. This creative approach has boosted the local economy and provided a sustainable way of raising ornamental fish.

Takeaways

• 😀 Traders in Bogor City use bamboo cages in the Cipakancilan River for raising ornamental fish, providing a natural and cost-effective breeding space.
• 😀 The use of bamboo cages reduces fish maintenance costs, allowing traders to offer lower prices for ornamental fish compared to those raised in aquariums.
• 😀 The bamboo cages, which are about 2*1 meters, are a practical solution in urban areas, helping traders make use of limited space.
• 😀 Traders in the Empang Bogor Ornamental Fish Market sell various types of ornamental fish, such as Koi, goldfish, and tilapia, raised in the river using bamboo cages.
• 😀 Fish in the cages benefit from the river's strong flow, which promotes growth and reduces the need for frequent feeding, as the water carries natural food for the fish.
• 😀 The bamboo cages are cost-effective for traders, with initial setup costs around IDR 2 million and yearly maintenance costs of just IDR 300,000.
• 😀 The water flow in the river helps fish grow faster and survive, even without the frequent feeding required in aquariums.
• 😀 Despite the murky water and waste in the river, about 90% of the fish survive after an initial adaptation period, growing faster than expected.
• 😀 Buyers are often unaware that the use of bamboo cages in the river is what makes the fish more affordable, contributing to lower prices for ornamental fish in the market.
• 😀 Traders at Empang Bogor Ornamental Fish Market sell fish ranging from IDR 2,000 to IDR 150,000, depending on the type, and can sell up to 1000 fish seeds a day.
• 😀 The market is busy every day, with traders working from morning until 5 pm, and there is no holiday as buyers consistently visit to purchase ornamental fish.

Q & A

How have ornamental fish traders in Bogor City innovated their fish breeding practices?

Ornamental fish traders in Bogor City have creatively used bamboo cages placed in the Cipakancilan River to breed fish. This natural method leverages the river’s flow and nutrients, reducing the need for expensive aquariums or oxygen systems.

What types of fish are typically raised in the bamboo cages in the river?

The fish commonly raised in these bamboo cages include koi, goldfish, tilapia, and other ornamental fish species.

Why are bamboo cages more cost-effective for the fish traders compared to aquariums?

Bamboo cages are cost-effective because they eliminate the need for artificial oxygen systems, electricity, and expensive water filtration. The river water naturally provides nutrients, lowering feeding costs.

How does the river flow contribute to the growth of the fish in these cages?

The strong river flow encourages the fish to move, which helps them grow faster. The flow also carries natural food sources for the fish, reducing the need for regular feeding.

What maintenance is required for the bamboo cages in the river?

The maintenance of the bamboo cages involves ensuring that the water flow is not blocked by debris, checking that the cage stakes are secure, and locking the cage to prevent fish from escaping.

What challenges do traders face when using the river for fish farming?

One challenge is that about 10% of the fish placed in the cages may not survive, especially during the initial adaptation period. Additionally, the river water can sometimes be polluted, which can affect fish health.

How do traders manage feeding the fish in the river cages?

Traders rarely need to feed the fish because the river's current brings in natural food sources. This reduces feeding costs, as fish can consume nutrients from the water.

How much do ornamental fish traders in Bogor earn from selling the fish?

Ornamental fish traders can sell up to 1,000 fish seeds a day, with prices ranging from IDR 2,000 to IDR 150,000 per fish, depending on the species. The price may also vary based on bargaining with buyers.

Why do customers prefer buying ornamental fish from the Empang Bogor Ornamental Fish Market?

Customers prefer buying from Empang Bogor because it offers a wide variety of fish, often at lower prices due to the cost-effective breeding methods, and because it's more convenient than traveling to other locations like Parung.

What role do second-generation fish traders play in the fish market at Empang Bogor?

Second-generation fish traders at Empang Bogor continue the family business, raising and selling ornamental fish. They have played a key role in maintaining and growing the market, utilizing innovative breeding techniques like bamboo cages.