What was the real name of Abdul Muttalib - the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ ? #abdulmuttalib

Summary

In this historical exploration, the video delves into the lineage of Prophet Muhammad, focusing on Abdul Mutallib, the grandfather of the Prophet. It explains how Abdul Mutallib, originally named Shaba, became known as 'Abdul Mutallib' due to a misunderstanding in Makkah, where he was thought to be a slave of his uncle Mutallib. The video also touches on the similarities between Abdul Mutallib and the Prophet's early lives, both losing their fathers at a young age and being raised by their uncles. It sets the stage for further discussions on the history of the Prophet's ancestors and the political dynamics of pre-Islamic Arabia.

Takeaways

• 👴 Abdul Mutaib is called so because he was named 'Abdul Mutaib' by the people of Makkah who mistook him for a slave bought by his uncle Mutaib.
• 👶 His real name at birth was 'Shaba', which means 'old man' in Arabic due to the white hair he was born with.
• 👪 Abdul Mutaib is the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad, and his lineage is traced back to Hashim, who was the great-grandfather.
• 💍 Hashim, Abdul Mutaib's father, had five wives, and his last wife was Salma bint Amr, from the tribe of Banu Najjar.
• 🛍️ Hashim was a trader who traveled to Syria during the summer, and it was on one of these trips that he met and married Salma.
• 🚶‍♂️ Abdul Mutaib was born in Yathrib (Medina) after his father Hashim died in Gaza during a trade journey.
• 🏠 Mutaib, Abdul Mutaib's uncle, brought him to Makkah at the age of 8 to raise him there, as it was believed he would have a better future.
• 🗣️ People in Makkah assumed Mutaib had bought a slave, hence they called Abdul Mutaib 'Abdul Mutaib', meaning 'slave of Mutaib'.
• 🔄 It was common in Arabia for names given at birth to be overshadowed by nicknames or titles based on circumstances.
• 🌐 The script also mentions the similarities between Abdul Mutaib and Prophet Muhammad's early lives, including being raised by their uncles after their fathers' deaths.

Q & A

Why is Abdul Mutalib called Abdul Mutalib?

Abdul Mutalib was called so because when he arrived in Makkah as a child, people assumed he was a slave bought by his uncle Mutalib, hence they started calling him 'Abdul Mutalib,' meaning 'Mutalib's slave.' His real name was Shaba, but this nickname became more famous, overshadowing his birth name.

What was Abdul Mutalib's real name at birth?

Abdul Mutalib's real name at birth was Shaba, which means 'old man' or 'elderly' in Arabic, due to the white hair he was born with.

Who was Hashim and how is he related to Abdul Mutalib?

Hashim was the father of Abdul Mutalib and the great-grandfather of Prophet Muhammad. His real name was 'Ar, but he became famous as Hashim.

Who was Salma and what was her significance in Abdul Mutalib's life?

Salma was the mother of Abdul Mutalib and the wife of Hashim. She was a strong, wealthy, and influential woman from the tribe of K and the branch called Banu Naar. She played a significant role as she raised Abdul Mutalib until he was brought to Makkah by his uncle Mutalib.

Why did Mutalib bring Abdul Mutalib to Makkah from Medina?

Mutalib brought Abdul Mutalib to Makkah to raise him there and give him the opportunities and status his father Hashim had, as he was the son of the chief of Makkah.

How did the people of Makkah initially perceive Abdul Mutalib when he arrived?

The people of Makkah initially thought that Mutalib had bought a slave from the market, as they were not aware of Mutalib's nephew and called him 'Abdul Mutalib' due to this misunderstanding.

What is the significance of the name 'Hashim' and why was Hashim given this name?

The name 'Hashim' signifies a person who provides food to others during times of need. Hashim earned this name because he was known for his generosity, particularly for feeding people during a time of famine.

What are some similarities between the lives of Abdul Mutalib and Prophet Muhammad?

Both Abdul Mutalib and Prophet Muhammad lost their fathers at a young age, were raised by their mothers until a certain age, and then were raised by their uncles. Both had significant roles in their respective communities, with Abdul Mutalib becoming the chief of Makkah.

How did Abdul Mutalib's Yemeni origin play a role in his interactions with the Yemeni tribe?

Abdul Mutalib's Yemeni origin, through his mother Salma, played a role in his interactions, especially when he went to Yemen. The Yemeni tribe honored him due to this shared ancestry, which also connected him to the tribe's leader, Sa'b bin Waqas.

What was the role of Banu Naar in the early life of Abdul Mutalib?

Banu Naar, being the tribe to which Abdul Mutalib's mother Salma belonged, played a significant role in his early life by raising him until he was brought to Makkah by his uncle Mutalib.

What is the significance of the name 'Shaba' and why was it given to Abdul Mutalib?

The name 'Shaba' was given to Abdul Mutalib at birth because of the white hair he was born with, which is associated with old age. In Arabic, 'Shaba' means 'old man' or 'elderly.'

Outlines

00:00

👴 Origins of Abdul Mutalib's Name

This paragraph delves into the lineage of the Prophet Muhammad, tracing back to his grandfather Abdul Mutalib. It explains that Abdul Mutalib's real name at birth was Shaba, derived from the white hair he was born with, which is associated with the term for 'elderly' in Arabic. The narrative also explores the history of Hashim, Abdul Mutalib's father, and his marriage to Salma, a strong and influential woman from the tribe of Banu Najjar. The story recounts how Hashim met Salma during his trade journeys and their marriage agreement. It also discusses how Abdul Mutalib's birth was kept secret in Makkah, and how he was raised by his mother until the age of 8, when his uncle Mutalib brought him to Makkah to be raised as a son of Hashim.

05:01

👶 Abdul Mutalib's Childhood and Name Change

Paragraph 2 continues the story of Abdul Mutalib's life, focusing on his transition from Medina to Makkah and the circumstances that led to his name change. Upon arriving in Makkah, Abdul Mutalib, originally named Shaba, was mistaken for a slave boy that Mutalib had purchased, leading to the nickname 'Abdul Mutalib,' which means 'slave of Mutalib.' This name overshadowed his real name, Shaba, in history. The paragraph also draws parallels between Abdul Mutalib's life and that of Prophet Muhammad, noting that both lost their fathers at a young age and were raised by their mothers until they were taken in by their uncles. It also highlights Abdul Mutalib's rise to become the chief of Makkah, emphasizing the significance of his错误的 name and its impact on his historical legacy.

10:03

🌏 Abdul Mutalib's Connection to Yemen and Prophet Muhammad

The final paragraph of the script connects Abdul Mutalib's story to the broader historical context of Arabia and the Prophet Muhammad's ancestry. It discusses the relationship between Abdul Mutalib and the Yemeni tribe Banu Najjar, through his mother Salma. The paragraph also mentions the historical events involving Safe, a Yemeni leader, and Abdul Mutalib's role in the region's politics. The speaker expresses an intention to cover more about the history of the Prophet's ancestors, the leadership in Makkah, and the settlement of Hindu tribes in Arabia in future discussions. The paragraph concludes with a call to action for viewers to subscribe to their YouTube channel for continued education on these historical topics.

Keywords

💡Abdul mutalib

Abdul mutalib, originally named Shah, was the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad and played a significant role in the Quraysh tribe of Mecca. He was known for his wisdom and leadership, and was often referred to as 'Al-Fayyad', meaning 'the generous'. His name became associated with his uncle Muttalib due to a misunderstanding when he was brought to Mecca as a child, and this name stuck with him throughout history. Abdul mutalib is also known for the story of the Zamzam well and his vow to sacrifice one of his sons, which was ultimately replaced by the sacrifice of a hundred camels.

💡Hashim

Hashim was the father of Abdul mutalib and the great-grandfather of Prophet Muhammad. He was a prominent figure in Mecca and known for his trade journeys to Syria. His marriage to Salma, a wealthy and influential woman from the tribe of Banu Najjar, led to the birth of Abdul mutalib. Hashim's name was associated with the honor and respect he gained through his role as the chief of Makkah and his significant contributions to the community.

💡Salma bint Amr

Salma bint Amr, also known as Salma the daughter of Amr, was the mother of Abdul mutalib and wife of Hashim. She was a strong and influential woman from the tribe of Banu Najjar. Her marriage to Hashim was significant as she laid the condition that she would not move to Makkah, and thus their son Abdul mutalib was born and raised in Medina until he was brought to Makkah by his uncle Muttalib.

💡Muttalib

Muttalib was the uncle of Abdul mutalib and played a crucial role in bringing him to Mecca from Medina. When Abdul mutalib's father Hashim passed away, Muttalib took the responsibility of raising his nephew. It was upon his arrival in Mecca with Abdul mutalib that people mistook the child for a slave, leading to the name 'Abdul mutalib', which means 'slave of Muttalib'.

💡Prophet Muhammad

Prophet Muhammad, also known as Muhammad sallallah alaihi wasallam, is the central figure of Islam and a prophet in the Islamic tradition. He was the grandson of Abdul mutalib, who played a significant role in his early life after the death of his father Abdullah. The lineage and life of Abdul mutalib are of great importance as they connect to the ancestry and early influences on the life of Prophet Muhammad.

💡Quraysh

The Quraysh was the powerful tribe in Mecca to which Abdul mutalib and his descendants, including Prophet Muhammad, belonged. They were responsible for the custody of the Kaaba and played a significant role in the pre-Islamic Arabian society. Abdul mutalib's leadership and his role as the chief of the Quraysh tribe highlight the importance of this tribe in the history of Mecca and the origins of Islam.

💡Zamzam well

The Zamzam well is a well within the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca that is believed to have been rediscovered by Abdul mutalib after being buried by the Jurhum tribe. The story of the Zamzam well is significant as it illustrates Abdul mutalib's devotion and the miraculous intervention that led to the well's water flowing again, providing a vital resource for pilgrims.

💡Abdullah

Abdullah was the son of Abdul mutalib and the father of Prophet Muhammad. His name is significant as it represents the lineage leading to the prophethood of Muhammad. The death of Abdullah before the birth of Prophet Muhammad is a notable event in the narrative of the prophet's life, as it led to the young Muhammad being raised by his grandfather Abdul mutalib.

💡Monotheism

Monotheism is the belief in the existence of only one god, which is a central tenet of Islam. The script mentions that Abdul mutalib and his ancestors, including Hashim, were believed to have adhered to monotheistic beliefs, following the religion of Ibrahim (Abraham). This connection to monotheism is important as it provides a spiritual and religious context for the ancestry of Prophet Muhammad.

💡Yemen

Yemen is mentioned in the context of the trade routes that Hashim used to travel and his death in Gaza during one of these journeys. Additionally, the script references the story of a man from Yemen, Safe, who played a role in the history of the region and had connections with Abdul mutalib through their shared Yemeni origin. Yemen's mention provides geographical and historical context to the narrative of Abdul mutalib's life and the broader Arabian Peninsula.

Highlights

Abdul Mutalib is called so because of a nickname given due to his association with his uncle Muta'lib.

Abdul Mutalib's real name at birth was Shaba, meaning 'old man' in Arabic, due to his white hair.

Hashim, Abdul Mutalib's father, was originally named 'Ar' but became famous as Hashim.

Hashim married Salma, a wealthy and influential woman from the tribe of Banu Najjar.

Abdul Mutalib was born in Yathrib (later known as Medina) after his father Hashim's death.

Mutalib, Abdul Mutalib's uncle, brought him to Makkah at the age of 8 to raise him.

In Makkah, people mistook Abdul Mutalib for a slave bought by Muta'lib, hence the name 'Abdullah' meaning 'slave of Muta'lib'.

Abdul Mutalib grew up to become the chief of Makkah.

Prophet Muhammad's lineage includes Abdul Mutalib as his grandfather.

Both Abdul Mutalib and Prophet Muhammad were raised by their uncles after their fathers' deaths.

The people of Banu Najjar claimed kinship with Prophet Muhammad through his great-grandmother Salma.

Abdul Mutalib's mother, Salma, was from a Yemeni tribe, which connected him to the Yemeni leader Sayf ibn Dhi Yazan.

The name 'Abdul Mutalib' overshadowed his real name 'Shaba' in history.

In Arabian culture, nicknames often replaced real names, reflecting a person's characteristics or status.

The story of Abdul Mutalib's name change illustrates the importance of lineage and honor in Arabian society.

The narrative highlights the strong connection between the tribes of Quraysh and Yemen.

Transcripts

let's come to our next question that why

Abdul mutalib is called Abdul mutalib

what was Abdul mb's real

name now let's get to a little bit of

history of the father of Abdul mutalib

and while doing so I want to talk about

a little bit about the lineage of the

Prophet sallallah alaihi rather his

ancestors Prophet sallallah alai wasam

is the son of Abdullah

Abdullah is the son of Abdul mutb so

Abdul mutalib is the grandfather of

prophet Muhammad s. wasallam and Abdul

mb's father is

Hashim so great-grandfather of prophet

Muhammad is Hashim and Hashim is the son

of ABD

Mana so Muhammad B Abdullah Abdul MB bin

Hashim

ABD so we will be talking a little bit

about Hashim and a little bit about ABD

mb's life just to focus on this fact

that why Abdul mutalib was called Abdul

mutb Hashim who died at a very young age

was born a little over a 100 years

before Prophet sallallah alam's

birth Hashim had five wives as reported

in the books of history and out of his

Five Wives the last one was Salma

B Salma the daughter ofar she was from Y

which is s. wasallam she was Salma was

from a tribe of K and specifically from

the branch called

benar Hashim used to go on several trade

routes and one of them was going towards

Syria and this used to be during the

summer time so Hashim on one of his

journey went past

yeth and ythp was on the trade route

there was a very strong and famous woman

of yeth by the name of

Selma so Hashim sent her a proposal for

marriage Selma being such an influential

woman and such a wealthy and politically

strong woman she refused most men

because she was looking for somebody who

is as strong as her and Hashim being in

the capacity of the chief of Makkah was

certainly in a position to do that Salma

didn't refuse hashim's proposal however

did put a proposal of her own on the

table saying Hashim I am not moving to

Makkah I will stay in Medina you can

come and visit me on your routes to

Syria whenever you are here on the on

the TR or for any other time

so they got

married and Hashim stayed in Medina or

yeth for a few days and then went on on

his trade

Journey unfortunately that was hashim's

last

journey Selma got pregnant with the boy

and Hashim who was on his way all the

way to Syria stayed in Palestine in a

place called Gaza which we know now know

as well is a very famous place for wrong

reasons but Gaza and that's exactly

where Hashim

died and Salma who was pregnant with

Abdul

mutalib Abdul mutb was born nobody in

Makkah knew about this particular

marriage of Hashim as well except for

those people who were on this Caravan

with Hashim so the news reached Makkah

but nobody had ever met Salma or knew

about this particular child that was

born from this

marriage or nobody pursued it the change

of leadership happened in

Makkah and also in the children of ABD

manaf which is Hashim ABD Shams no and

mutb these are the four sons of

ABD so MB is the younger brother of

Hashim and ABD Shams is an older brother

of Hashim and no and Hashim have a

common father but different

mothers anyway long story short Abdul

mutalib grew almost to the age of 8

years now Abdul mutalib was not born as

as Abdul mutalib rather at Birth his

name was

Shah why was he named shba the reason he

was named name Shabba was because he was

born with some white hair in his head

Shabba in Arabic means an older person

an elderly so he was named Shah and

Hashim was also not hashim's name at

Birth rather hashim's name wasar but he

became famous as Hashim and we will

learn about that later on when we learn

in detail the history of Hashim and

Abdul mutalib as to why Hashim was

called Hashim and as I told you that we

will look into the ancestors of prophet

sallallah wasam so he was born Abdul

mutb was born as a name shba the son

ofar because hashim's real name

wasar shba when it was approximately 8

years of age hashim's younger brother

mutalib he was informed in makka that

you have a nephew in Medina in Banu naar

and he is at an age where the child

doesn't needs to stay with Mother

anymore how about you bring him to

Makkah and raise him and give him what

his father had so mutalib traveled all

the way to Y and met Salma

from and said Salma I am here to get my

brother's son so that I can take him

back to

Makkah initially

resisted and said how can I send my only

child with you my only son with you this

is the only son of hasim I

had and mutalib convinced her and to

Arabs as you know honor was a big deal

and he said Selma think about it if he

stays here he will not be able to grow

politically economically socially as

strong as if he's in Makkah because he's

son of Hashim who else will become the

chief of Makkah but the son of

Hashim and all of these little things

convinced and then some historians say

say that Salma asked Abdul mutb that

Abdul mutalib would you like to stay

here or go into your father's country or

Homeland Makkah and Abdul mutalib also

chose to go to mecah

anyway mutalib is is riding a camel and

Abdul mutalib or shba is sitting with

him they arrive in Makkah now nobody

knows about Shah or Abdul mutalib the

son of Hashim so everybody assumed that

mutalib the uncle of Abdul mutalib has

bought a slave from a slave market

because they used to buy um slaves who

were children and they used to use them

in household chores or little duties and

when these kids will be strong and uh

young and strong then they will use them

for hard labor so they thought and also

so they thought that M bought a slave

and they didn't know the name of the

slave so everybody started calling this

childd M's slave AB means slave so

that's how people in Makkah started

calling him Abdul mutalib not knowing

what his real name was thinking he's a

slave boy of mutalib and that name

became so famous that Abdul mb's real

name shba dwindled in

history now Abdul mutalib grew up in

Makkah and Abdul mutalib came became in

charge

our became the chief of Makkah and all

of that history for some other time but

today we wanted to focus just on this

that why Abdul mutalib is called Abdul

mutalib and how he got this name and

what was his real

name and this was quite common in Arabia

that certain names which were given to

the people at bird took the back seat

and other names took

over Abdul mutalib and the prophet

sallallah alaihi wasallam if you look at

their lives there are a lot of

similarities that you will find Abdul

mutalib when he was born his father

Hashim had already passed away when

Prophet Muhammad sallallah alai wasallam

was born his father Abdullah had already

passed

away Abdul mutalib was

raised till the age of 8 years by his

mother and Prophet sallallah alaihi

wasallam was raised till the age of six

years by his mother now for in case of

Abdul mutb his mother didn't pass away

in case the prophet sallallahu alaihi

wasallam his mother passed away but they

all both of them lived only till the

very young age with their mothers and

then Prophet sallallah alai wasam from

the age of eight onwards was raised by

his uncle Prophet Muhammad sallallahu

alaihi wasallam Uncle Abu Talib

and Abdul mutalib was raised by his

uncle

mutb lot of similarities in this regard

between the two personalities and then

when Prophet sallallah alaihi Al

wasallam went to

Medina it was the people of Banu Nar

because Selma is the grandmother of

prophet sallallah

alaihi is a great grandmother of prophet

sallallahu alaihi wasallam means his

grandfather's mother so great

grandmother of prophet sallallahu alaihi

wasallam so these people of Banu naar

were constantly calling Prophet

sallallahu alaihi wasallam to to come

and stay with them because they said

that we are related to you through your

great grandmother Salma and Kaz being a

yemeni tribe as I told you before when

Abdul mutalib went to

Yemen safe that I told you about who was

the guy who went all the way to the

Persian Emperor and got an army to

attack and kill the rule of Masuk the

son of abaha so after the defeat when

safe celebrated the freedom of the

hammerites Abdul mutalib went to meet sa

bazen and then at that time sa also

honored Abdul mutalib on this very fact

that Abdul mb's mother Selma is also of

the yemeni origin

and safe is also of the Yen origin and

what happened between the two when they

two met and what things safe told to

Abdul mutalib and that is for another

day but today I wanted to just focus on

why Abdul mutalib is called Abdul mut

what was his real name and some of the

other details that you guys may be

interested in till next

time we still need to follow on a lot of

those questions that which list the list

is compiled and and created based on the

questions that are coming from you guys

so inshallah we will also discuss the

history of the ancestors of prophet

sallallah alaihi wasallam and who among

his ancestor came in the leadership

position of Makkah and displaced

Banu inshallah some other time and also

we need to talk about how the Hindu

tribes came and settled in Arabia but

all of this and more next

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another video of this beautiful

pre-islamic history of Arabia assalamu

alaikum