Kita dan Masyarakat Global - Elemen Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Pendidikan Pancasila Kelas XI

Summary

The video script delves into the impact of globalization on modern civilization, highlighting its rapid advancements in various fields and the ease of access to information and transportation. It discusses the positive effects, such as economic transactions and human mobility, and the negative consequences, including the weakening of local economies and the rise of consumerism. The script outlines three responses to globalization: outright rejection, full acceptance, and adaptive selection. It encourages viewers to consider which response is most appropriate for Indonesia, emphasizing the importance of being wise in choosing influences that align with national identity.

Takeaways

• 🌐 Globalization has brought humanity to a highly advanced civilization stage, characterized by new discoveries and rapid progress in various fields.
• 📲 The rapid development of globalization has made geographical boundaries less of a barrier due to easy access to information and transportation.
• 🌏 The era of globalization has influenced human perspectives on life, the universe, values, norms, and lifestyle patterns, which are now changing very quickly.
• 🔄 Globalization is defined as a process of integrating into the global scope, facilitated by advanced information technology and transportation.
• 📈 One of the positive impacts of globalization is the ease of economic transactions between nations and increased human mobility.
• 📉 However, globalization also has negative effects, such as weakening local economies, fading traditional customs, and the rise of consumerism and hedonism.
• 🏡 The shift of agricultural land to industrial use is another consequence of the technological, information, and transportation development.
• 🤔 There are three responses to globalization: rejection, acceptance, and adaptability, each representing different attitudes towards global influences.
• 🙅‍♂️ The rejection group outright refuses all forms of globalization, believing it to be incompatible with their culture and national identity.
• 🙆‍♂️ The acceptance group embraces all aspects of globalization without question, contrasting with the rejection group.
• 🔍 The adaptive group selectively adopts global influences that align with their cultural identity and rejects those that do not.
• 🇮🇩 The script invites the audience to consider which response is most appropriate for Indonesia and to share their opinions on the impact of globalization.

Q & A

What is the impact of globalization on human civilization according to the script?

Globalization has brought humanity to a more advanced stage of civilization, characterized by new discoveries and rapid progress in various fields, which has brought benefits such as overcoming geographical boundaries and easy access to information and transportation.

How has globalization changed the way people perceive life and the universe?

Globalization has influenced people's views on life, the universe, values, norms, and lifestyles, making changes happen very quickly and becoming a new norm.

What are the positive effects of globalization mentioned in the script?

Positive effects include the ease of accessing information from around the world, the facilitation of international economic transactions, and increased human mobility.

What are some of the negative impacts of globalization as described in the script?

Negative impacts include the weakening of local economies, the fading of traditional customs, the development of consumerism and hedonism, and the shift of agricultural land to industry.

What is the definition of globalization provided in the script?

Globalization is defined as the process of entering the global scope, derived from the word 'global' meaning worldwide and 'ization' meaning process.

How does the script describe the role of technology in globalization?

The script describes technology as a key factor in globalization, enabling the rapid exchange of information, facilitating international transactions, and increasing human mobility.

What are the three responses to globalization mentioned in the script?

The three responses are: 1) Rejection, where a group outright rejects all forms of globalization; 2) Acceptance, where a group accepts all forms of globalization; and 3) Adaptive, where a group selectively adopts aspects of globalization that align with their national identity and culture.

Why might the rejection group oppose globalization?

The rejection group opposes globalization because they believe it is incompatible with their culture and national identity and should be rejected.

What is the stance of the adaptive group towards globalization?

The adaptive group does not reject globalization outright but selectively adopts aspects that are suitable for their national identity and culture, while avoiding those that are not.

How does the script suggest we should approach globalization in terms of national identity?

The script suggests that we should be wise in choosing and discerning the aspects of globalization that are appropriate for our national identity, considering the significant influence of globalization on our lives and the formation of our national identity.

What is the script's call to action for the audience regarding globalization?

The script encourages the audience to share their opinions on which response to globalization is appropriate for Indonesia and to discuss the impact of globalization in the comment section.

Outlines

00:00

🌐 Impact of Globalization

The first paragraph discusses the impact of globalization on human civilization, highlighting how it has brought about advancements in various fields and made geographical boundaries less of an obstacle due to easy access to information and transportation. It also touches on the negative impacts, such as the weakening of local economies and the rise of consumerism and hedonism. The paragraph introduces three responses to globalization: rejection, acceptance, and adaptability, urging a thoughtful approach to embracing global influences while maintaining national identity.

Keywords

💡Globalization

Globalization refers to the process of increased interconnectedness and interdependence among countries, which has been accelerated by advances in communication, transportation, and trade. In the video, it is highlighted as a phenomenon that has brought about significant changes in various fields, including the economy and culture, and has both positive and negative impacts on society.

💡Civilization

The term 'civilization' in the script signifies the advanced state of human society, marked by complex developments in areas such as technology, culture, and governance. It is used to contrast the past with the present, where globalization has led to a new stage of civilization characterized by rapid advancements and global interconnectedness.

💡Geographical Boundaries

Geographical boundaries traditionally refer to the physical limits defined by nature, such as rivers, mountains, or oceans. In the context of the video, these boundaries are no longer seen as barriers due to the ease of access to information and transportation, illustrating the erosion of such limits in the era of globalization.

💡Information Access

Information access denotes the ability to obtain knowledge or data, which has become significantly easier with the advent of the internet and advanced communication technologies. The script mentions how one can access information from any part of the world within minutes or even seconds, exemplifying the impact of globalization on the flow of information.

💡Technological Advancements

Technological advancements refer to the progress and innovations in technology that have led to new discoveries and improvements in various fields. The video script discusses how these advancements have facilitated rapid development and have been a key driver of globalization, influencing economic transactions and human mobility.

💡Economic Transactions

Economic transactions involve the exchange of goods, services, or financial assets between parties. The script highlights how globalization has made such transactions easier and more frequent across national borders, contributing to the interconnected global economy.

💡Cultural Identity

Cultural identity is the distinct characteristics and values that define a group's culture. The video discusses how globalization can influence and sometimes challenge cultural identities, as it brings different cultures into contact and can lead to the blending or clashing of values and norms.

💡Consumerism

Consumerism is the belief that acquiring material goods and services is the primary route to happiness and success. The script points out that globalization has contributed to the rise of consumerism, which can have both positive and negative effects on society and the environment.

💡Hedonism

Hedonism is the pursuit of pleasure and self-indulgence as the primary goal in life. The video mentions the emergence of hedonistic lifestyles as a consequence of globalization, suggesting a shift in societal values towards immediate gratification.

💡Adaptation

Adaptation in the context of the video refers to the process of selectively embracing aspects of globalization that align with a nation's cultural identity while rejecting those that do not. It is presented as a balanced approach to dealing with the impacts of globalization, as opposed to outright rejection or uncritical acceptance.

💡National Identity

National identity is the sense of belonging and attachment to a particular nation, defined by shared culture, history, and values. The script discusses the influence of globalization on national identity, suggesting that it can shape or reshape how individuals perceive and relate to their nation.

Highlights

Globalization has brought humanity to a more advanced stage of civilization, characterized by new discoveries and rapid progress in various fields.

The rapid development of globalization has brought benefits to humanity by breaking down geographical barriers.

Access to information and transportation has become much easier, facilitating global interactions.

Globalization has influenced the way humans perceive nature, the universe, values, and lifestyles.

The rapid pace of change in the era of globalization has become the new norm, distancing people from long-held certain values.

Globalization is derived from the word 'global' meaning worldwide and 'ization' indicating a process, thus it can be interpreted as the process of entering the global scope.

Technological advancements in information and transportation have made the exchange of information and international transactions faster and easier.

Positive impacts of globalization include the ease of accessing information and the mobility of people.

Negative impacts of globalization include the weakening of local economies and the rise of consumerism and hedonism.

The transformation of agricultural land to industrial use is one of the consequences of globalization.

We need to learn to adapt to the development of information technology and communication.

There are three responses to globalization: rejection, acceptance, and adaptability.

The rejection group outrightly refuses the influence of globalization, considering it incompatible with their culture and national identity.

The acceptance group embraces all forms of globalization, differing from the rejection group.

The adaptive group selectively adopts aspects of globalization that align with their national identity and culture.

The adaptive response is considered the most suitable for applying in a national and civic context, considering the impact of globalization.

Globalization significantly influences our lives and has effects on the formation of national identity.

Wisdom is needed in choosing and discerning the appropriate aspects of globalization to adopt in Indonesia.

The transcript invites readers to share their opinions on the appropriate response to globalization in the comment section.

The impact of globalization also extends to the global community and affects our identity and values.

Transcripts

[Musik]

era globalisasi telah membawa manusia

pada satu tahap peradaban yang cukup

maju masa ini ditandai oleh berbagai

penemuan baru dan kemajuan di berbagai

bidang pesatnya perkembangan ini membawa

keuntungan bagi umat manusia diantaranya

batas-batas geografis kini bukan lagi

menjadi penghalang karena akses

informasi dan transportasi bisa

didapatkan sedemikian mudahnya

berbagai perubahan yang menyertai era

globalisasi ini pada gilirannya juga

memberikan pengaruh terhadap cara

pandang manusia pada kehidupan alam

semesta nilai norma dan pola hidup

berupa teramat cepat dan menjadi tatanan

baru tatanan inilah yang pada akhirnya

menjauhkan manusia dari kepastian nilai

yang telah dipegang Teguh selama

berkumpul Tahun Lamanya

Lantas apa itu globalisasi

globalisasi itu berasal dari kata

globalisasi

itu terdiri dari dua kata Global yang

berarti mendunia dan esation itu berarti

proses sehingga secara sederhana

globalisasi itu dapat diartikan sebagai

proses masuknya ke ruang lingkup dunia

sebagai contohnya ketika kita ingin

mengakses Informasi apa yang terjadi di

negara di belahan bumi yang lain itu

kita dapat menggunakan handphone dengan

hitungan menit bahkan detik kita dapat

mengetahui informasi yang terjadi di

berbagai belahan dunia karena memang

pada dasarnya konsep dari globalisasi

ini adalah memudarkan ruang lingkup

dunia

dengan teknologi informasi dan

transportasi yang semakin canggih

pertukaran informasi semakin cepat

terjadi transaksi dalam bidang ekonomi

antar negara menjadi semakin mudah dan

mobilitas manusia juga semakin cepat

inilah Salah satu dampak positif

globalisasi

selain berdampak positif ada juga akibat

negatif dari perkembangan teknologi

informasi dan transportasi diantaranya

melemahnya kekuatan ekonomi lokal

pudarnya tata krama berkembangnya pola

hidup konsumerisme hedonisme dan mulai

beralih fungsinya lahan pertanian ke

industri

melihat dampak yang ditimbulkan maka

kita perlu belajar untuk menyikapi

perkembangan dari teknologi informasi

dan komunikasi Nah di sini itu terdapat

tiga respon globalisasi Respon yang

pertama itu adalah kelompok rejection

kelompok rejection ini adalah kelompok

yang menolak mentah-mentah segala bentuk

pengaruh globalisasi karena menurut

kelompok ini globalisasi ini tidak

sesuai dengan budaya dan kepribadian

bangsa dan harus ditolak terus kelompok

yang kedua ini adalah kelompok yang

menerima segala bentuk pengaruh

globalisasi bisa dikatakan kelompok

kedua ini bertolak belakang atau

berlainan dengan kelompok yang pertama

selanjutnya kelompok ketiga kelompok

ketiga ini adalah kelompok adaptif

mereka tidak menolak globalisasi tetapi

juga tidak menerima mentah-mentah segala

bentuk pengaruh globalisasi di sini

Terjadi proses seleksi terhadap pengaruh

globalisasi

mana yang sesuai dengan kepribadian

bangsa diterapkan dan mana yang tidak

sesuai dengan kepribadian bangsa itu

dihindari seperti itu Nah dari ketiga

respon ini menurut kalian mana sih yang

sesuai dan seharusnya kita terapkan

dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara

mengingat dunia atau globalisasi itu

sangat berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan

kita bahkan kita pun itu memberikan Efek

dan dampak terhadap dunia selain itu

pengaruh ini itu juga mempengaruhi

terkait pembentukan identitas nasional

kita Oleh sebab itu kita harus bijak

untuk memilih dan juga memilah nah tulis

jawaban kalian berkaitan dengan tiga

respon ini mana yang tepat untuk

diterapkan di Indonesia

Silahkan tulis di kolom komentar

pendapat dan hal lain mengenai pengaruh

globalisasi

[Musik]