Mana Lebih Untung! Tanam Kelapa Sawit Atau Karet?
Summary
TLDRIn this video script, the speaker, Jokoerno, addresses several questions from netizens regarding the profitability of rubber and oil palm cultivation compared to coconuts. He explains that while rubber is more financially lucrative due to higher yields and less frequent maintenance, oil palm is chosen by many due to its lower labor intensity. The speaker also discusses the costs and returns of each crop, suggesting that the choice between planting rubber or oil palm depends on personal preference and labor availability.
Takeaways
- đŽ The speaker compares the profitability of rubber trees and oil palm trees, stating that rubber is more financially profitable.
- đ° The yield from 1 hectare of rubber is significantly higher than that of 1 hectare of oil palm, with rubber potentially yielding more than double the amount of oil palm.
- đ The price of rubber can be high, reaching up to thousands of rupiah per kilogram, compared to the current price of oil palm which is around 2,000 to 2,200 rupiah.
- đ Rubber trees can be tapped more frequently, sometimes daily, compared to oil palm which is typically tapped every two weeks.
- đŠ The weight of rubber harvested per hectare can range from 1 to 2 tons, while oil palm's yield is much less, around 500 kilograms every two weeks.
- đŒ The cost of maintenance for oil palm is higher due to regular spraying, weeding, fertilizing, and pruning, whereas rubber trees are often not fertilized and are cleaned as needed.
- đšâđŸ Many people choose to plant oil palm because of the less frequent maintenance required, as opposed to the daily work required for rubber trees.
- đ The speaker mentions that in Malaysia, oil palm trees can be tapped as infrequently as once a month, making it less labor-intensive.
- đŠ If one chooses not to work the rubber trees themselves, the cost of hiring labor can be divided, potentially reducing the overall expenses.
- đ The speaker suggests that the decision to plant rubber or oil palm is subjective and should be based on personal preference and profitability considerations.
- đ€ The speaker ends the script with a note of apology for any shortcomings and hopes that the information provided is useful.
Q & A
What is the main topic of discussion in the video script?
-The main topic of the video script is a comparison between the profitability of rubber and oil palm plantations.
Which crop is mentioned to be more financially profitable, rubber or oil palm?
-Rubber is mentioned to be more financially profitable than oil palm based on the comparison of yields and prices.
What is the approximate price range for rubber mentioned in the script?
-The script does not provide a specific current price for rubber, but it mentions that a few months ago the price could reach around 9,000 per kilogram.
What is the estimated yield of rubber from one hectare compared to oil palm?
-The script suggests that one hectare of rubber can yield much more than one hectare of oil palm, with rubber potentially yielding 40 kilograms per tapping session, compared to oil palm's 500 kilograms every two weeks.
How often can rubber be tapped compared to oil palm harvesting?
-Rubber can be tapped as frequently as every three days, once a week, or even daily, whereas oil palm harvesting is mentioned to be every two weeks or even once a month in some regions.
What are the financial considerations for maintaining an oil palm plantation compared to a rubber plantation?
-The financial considerations for maintaining an oil palm plantation include regular spraying, weed control, fertilization, and pruning, which are mandatory and can be more costly than the maintenance of a rubber plantation.
Why might people prefer planting oil palm over rubber despite the profitability differences?
-People might prefer planting oil palm due to the less frequent maintenance required, as it can be as infrequent as once a month in some regions, compared to the daily maintenance of rubber.
What are the labor considerations when choosing between planting rubber and oil palm?
-The labor considerations include the frequency of work required for each crop, with rubber needing daily attention and oil palm requiring less frequent care, making it less labor-intensive.
How does the script suggest managing the labor costs for rubber plantations?
-The script suggests that labor costs for rubber can be managed by hiring workers, where the cost can be divided, potentially allowing for a 50/50 split of the rubber yield's profits.
What is the difference in the payment system for laborers between rubber and oil palm plantations?
-The payment system for rubber laborers is different from that of oil palm, with rubber potentially being based on a share of the yield, while oil palm laborers might be paid per ton harvested.
What additional factors might influence a farmer's decision to plant rubber or oil palm?
-Additional factors influencing a farmer's decision might include personal preference, market conditions, and the specific regional practices and yields.
Outlines
đ Comparative Profitability of Rubber and Oil Palm Plantations
The speaker begins by greeting the audience and expressing their intention to address questions from netizens regarding the profitability of rubber (karet) and oil palm (sawit) plantations in Indonesia. They compare the financial benefits of both crops, noting that rubber is more profitable per hectare due to its higher yield and potential market price. The speaker provides specific figures to illustrate the difference in yields between rubber and oil palm, mentioning that rubber can be harvested more frequently and yields a larger quantity per hectare. They also touch upon the operational costs, suggesting that oil palm requires more routine maintenance and thus incurs higher expenses compared to rubber.
đ± Labor Intensity and Harvesting Systems in Agriculture
In the second paragraph, the speaker discusses the labor requirements and harvesting systems of rubber and oil palm plantations. They mention that rubber plantations may require daily attention, whereas oil palm can be managed with less frequent care, making it more appealing for those who prefer less labor-intensive work. The speaker also addresses the issue of wages for agricultural workers, explaining that the payment system for rubber harvesting is different from that of oil palm. They suggest that the cost of labor for rubber can be divided between the worker and the plantation owner, potentially reducing the overall cost. The paragraph concludes with the speaker acknowledging the personal preference in choosing between planting rubber or oil palm, emphasizing that profitability should be the deciding factor.
Mindmap
Keywords
đĄSawit
đĄKaret
đĄProfitability
đĄMaintenance
đĄYield
đĄHarvesting Frequency
đĄFinancial Cycle
đĄLabor Intensity
đĄMarket Price
đĄFarmers' Choice
đĄIncome Potential
Highlights
Introduction to the discussion about the profitability of rubber and oil palm cultivation.
Comparison of financial benefits between rubber and oil palm plantations.
Rubber is considered more financially profitable than oil palm based on yield per hectare.
The price of rubber can reach up to thousands per kilogram, compared to oil palm's current price of around 2,000-2,200.
Rubber plantations can be harvested every 3 days, a week, or even daily, depending on the region.
Yield comparison: 1 to 2 tons of rubber per hectare versus 500 kilograms of oil palm every two weeks.
Maintenance costs for oil palm are higher due to routine spraying, cleaning, fertilizing, and pruning.
Rubber plantations are less labor-intensive, as they do not require daily work or fertilization.
Reasons why more people prefer planting oil palm over rubber include less labor-intensive work.
Oil palm can be harvested every two weeks or even once a month, depending on the area.
The cost of hiring labor for rubber plantations can be divided, reducing the financial burden on the owner.
The wage system for oil palm is different, often based on a per-ton basis, which can vary by region.
The decision to plant rubber or oil palm depends on personal preference and profitability considerations.
A humorous anecdote about the speaker's boss, who has not yet harvested due to illness.
The speaker apologizes for any shortcomings in the information provided and hopes it is helpful.
Closing remarks with a traditional greeting, wishing peace and blessings upon the audience.
Transcripts
asalamualaikum warahmatullahi
wabarakatuh Oke jumpa lagi dengan saya
jokoerno di channel kebanggaan kita ya
channelnya Nama saya juga
oke eh ini e Saya ingin sudah lama ya
enggak jawab-jawab pertanyaan dari
komentar kali ini saya ingin menjawab
beberapa pertanyaan ee dari netizen
Sawit Indonesia
Oke kita mulai saja Apa
pertanyaannya Semoga bisa saya jawab
kalau bisa Saya jawab Saya jawab ya
kalau enggak bisa ya saya anggurin aja
oke pertanyaan
pertama kalau dibandingin dengan karet
apakah sawit lebih menguntungkan
Mas ya jadi perbandingan antara kelapa
sawit dengan ee ee karet ya
menguntungkan yang mana seperti itu
ya Jadi sebenarnya kalau
ee dilihat dari keuntungannya secara
finansial ya secara finansial itu
sebenarnya lebih ee menguntungkan karet
kenapa seperti itu kita bandingkan sajal
ya Ee 1 hektar karet dengan 1 hektar e
kelapa sawit hasilnya itu akan jauh
lebih besar 1 hektar karet ya apalagi
harga karet kan kalau sekarang saya
enggak tahu berapa ya tapi Beberapa
bulan yang lalu bisa mencapai ee r.000
ee per kgam kalau sawit kan sekarang
2.000
2.2 kisaran itulah Nah kalau karet kita
ee manennya itu bisa 3 hari sekali
seminggu sekali ya Bahkan e sehari
sekali juga bisa sebenarnya
dan jumlahnya kalau dalam 1 hektar
biasanya 1 sampai 2
Tong kalau di sini pakai ini ya apa
namanya drom eh bukan drom apa Tong ya
Tong itu yang 35 kilo ee bisa satu bisa
dua kalau Anggap saja satu ya satu itu
kan kalau ee Karet itu bisa 40 kiloan 40
kilo 9.000 Sudah berapa Kalau kelapa
sawit
kalau 1 hektar per 2 minggu manen itu
pampeling dapat e yang bagus itu ya
sasawit yang bagus 500 kilo kalau kali E
2000
udah berapa
itu jumlahnya tidak tidak sebandinglah
Kemudian yang kedua itu masa
finansialnya ya e pendapatannya ya yang
kedua
perawatannya Nah kalau kelapa
sawit rutin misalkan ee penyemprotan ya
ataupun pembersihan gulma kemudian
pemupukan kemudian
penunasan itu sudah wajib harus
dilakukan Nah kalau karet apalagi
karet-karet yang punya itu orang-orang
kampung ya pasti tidak pernah dipupuk ya
Ee kemudian dibersihin gulmanya itu
seadanya hasil aja yang diambil Nah dari
segi ini aja pengeluarannya itu akan
jauh lebih besar kelapa
sawit tapi pertanyaannya Kenapa saat ini
lebih banyak orang memilih menanam
kelapa sawit dibandingkan dengan ee
karet yang pertama alasannya
pekerjaannya Kalau karet ya kita sadap
ee setiap hari Nah kalau kelapa sawit
ini bisa 2 minggu sekali dan
EE bisa 10 hari sekali atau pun 2 minggu
sekali ya Tergantung tergantung ee
daerahnya bahkan ada yang sebulan sekali
ya kalau di Malaysia itu sebulan sekali
manennya jadi itu jadi orang enggak mau
repot dengan bekerja ee setiap hari di
di apa namanya
di diputarin nyamuk ya Kalau karet kan
seperti itu ya tapi kalau dari segi
penghasilan banyakan Karet itu sih
alasan-alasannya yang yang saya ee tahu
ya nanti bisalah ditanyakan kepada
petani-petani sawit yang
lainnya
Gimana masih mau menanam sawit atau
ingin menanam ee karet ya tapi kalau ee
Karet ini ya kalau misalnya kita enggak
mau kerja sendiri ya kita upahin aja
misal ongkosnya itu bisa 1/3 dibagi t ya
dibagi t yang nyadap itu dapat kita
dapat atau separuh-separuh kita dapat
setengah dia dapat setengah dari hasil
karet
tersebut Kalau upah sawit beda ya kalau
upah sawit sistemnya engak seperti itu
dia main per ton per ton dapat misalkan
r50.000 atau r.000 ya Tergantung daerah
kita masing-masing kalau di sini
egantat yaat jalannya utannya itu
susah maka
ee apa namanya ee biayanya itu akan jauh
ee lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan
daerah-daerah yang EE pasar pikolnya itu
jauh lebih baik ah seperti itu Jadi
tergantunglah kita mau nanam Apa ya Mau
nanam karet ataupun nanam kelapa sawit
itu terserah
kita ya yang menguntungkan aja L ya kan
Bos
datang
bosnya S belum Man belum manen sakit
perutnya beda yang manen Iya beda yang
manen sakit perut orang oke mungkin itu
aja yang bisa saya sampaikan kurang dan
lebihnya mohon maaf ya semoga yang saya
sampaikan bermanfaat Oke asalamualaikum
warahmatullahi
wabarakatuh cepat kali orang
Voir Plus de Vidéos Connexes
Apa Saja Perbedaan Buah Sawit Hijau dan Hitam! TANYA JAWAB PART 3
RINTANGAN MENJADI PETANI KELAPA SAWIT! - TANYA JAWAB PART 7
Jenis Pupuk Yang Bagus Untuk Kelapa Sawit - TANYA JAWAB PART 5
Indonesia Raya Jelajah Sains | Mengubah Limbah Menjadi Rupiah (bagian 01)
BEGINI PROSES PEMBUATAN MINYAK GORENG DAN MARGARIN DARI KELAPA SAWIT! LANGSUNG OLAH.
Cara Mengantisipasi Agar Lahan Tidak Tergenang Air Saat Musim Hujan - TANYA JAWAB PART 6
5.0 / 5 (0 votes)