Lerne ALLE KONNEKTOREN im DEUTSCHEN🇩🇪 in 20 Minuten (Satzbau | Grammatik | Hauptsatz Nebensatz)

Summary

In this educational German language video, Maria, a language teacher and coach, introduces viewers to the concept of connectors in German sentences. She explains three main categories of connectors: those that link main clauses, those that join main and main clauses in various positions, and those that connect main clauses with subordinate clauses. Maria provides examples and clarifies the use of each connector, such as 'aber', 'denn', 'sondern', and 'weil', to help learners understand sentence structure and improve their German. She also offers a free PDF with examples and encourages viewers to subscribe for more language learning content.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video is a German language tutorial by Maria, a language teacher and coach, focusing on connectors in German sentences.
• 📚 Maria offers a free PDF with examples from the video, accessible by providing one's name and email address.
• 📈 Connectors are words used to link sentences together, and there are three main categories of them.
• 🔢 The first category is Hauptsatz plus Hauptsatz (main clause + main clause), where connectors like 'aber', 'denn', 'sondern', 'oder' can be positioned at the beginning.
• 📝 Examples of using these connectors are provided, such as 'ich habe Hunger, aber ich möchte nicht so spät essen'.
• 📑 The second category is Hauptsatz + Hauptsatz with connectors positioned at the beginning or middle of the sentence, like 'zuerst', 'dann', 'danach'.
• 📝 Maria gives examples of temporal adverbs and how they can be used flexibly in sentence structure.
• 🔄 The third category involves Hauptsatz plus Nebensatz (main clause + subordinate clause), where the connector is at the beginning of the subordinate clause and the verb is at the end.
• 📝 Examples of subordinate clause connectors include 'weil', 'da', 'obwohl', 'wenn', and they answer questions like 'warum'.
• 📚 Maria also explains the use of adverbs in sentences and their flexible positions, as well as the use of commas and periods.
• 🎓 The video is designed to help viewers understand and use German connectors more effectively in their speech and writing.
• 👍 Maria encourages viewers to subscribe and like the video for more content and offers additional resources for learning German.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video by Maria, the German teacher?

The main topic of the video is about connectors in the German language.

What does Maria offer to her viewers in addition to the video content?

Maria offers a free PDF with all the examples from the video, a link to which is provided below the video. She also offers a free eBook titled '10 Powerschritte zum effektiven Deutsch lernen' and a free material pool with many PDFs on various topics for learning German.

What are the three categories of connectors discussed in the video?

The three categories of connectors discussed are Hauptsatz plus Hauptsatz (main clause plus main clause), Hauptsatz plus Nebensatz (main clause plus subordinate clause), and the use of adverbs between sentences.

What are some examples of connectors that can be used at position zero in a sentence?

Examples of connectors at position zero include 'aber', 'denn', 'und', 'sodann', and 'sondern'.

How can one remember the initial letters of the connectors at position zero?

One can remember the initial letters of the connectors at position zero as 'Adu', which is a mnemonic for 'aber', 'denn', 'und'.

What is the purpose of the comma in the sentence 'Ich habe Hunger, aber ich möchte nicht so spät essen.'?

The comma is used because 'aber' typically indicates a reason and answers the question 'warum' (why), and it is a rule that a comma is needed after 'aber' in this context.

What is the difference between using 'sondern' at position zero and in the middle of a sentence?

Using 'sondern' at position zero connects two main clauses, while placing it in the middle of a sentence allows for the subject to be placed directly after 'sondern', which is more typical in spoken language.

What are some examples of adverbs that can connect sentences?

Examples of adverbs that can connect sentences include 'zuerst', 'dann', 'danach', 'anschließend', 'nun', 'deswegen', 'daher', and 'darum'.

How can the adverb 'deswegen' be used in a sentence?

'Deswegen' can be used to answer the question 'warum' (why) and can be placed at different positions in a sentence. For example, 'Heute bin ich sehr müde, deswegen trinke ich einen starken Kaffee.' (Today I am very tired, therefore I am drinking a strong coffee.)

What is the function of the connector 'obwohl' in a sentence?

The connector 'obwohl' is used to show a contradiction or something that does not fit well together, such as 'Ich habe nicht so viele deutsche Freunde, obwohl ich schon lange in Deutschland lebe.' (I do not have many German friends, although I have been living in Germany for a long time.)

What is the purpose of the connector 'damit' in a sentence?

The connector 'damit' is used to answer the question 'wozu' (for what purpose), indicating the purpose or goal of an action. For example, 'Ich lerne jeden Tag drei Stunden Deutsch, damit ich bald gut sprechen kann.' (I study German for three hours every day so that I can speak well soon.)

How can the connector 'während' be used to describe two actions happening at the same time?

'Während' can be used to describe two simultaneous actions, such as 'Ich höre Musik, während ich Auto fahre.' (I listen to music while I drive a car.)

What is the difference between using 'seitdem' and 'seit' to indicate the start of an action in the past?

Both 'seitdem' and 'seit' indicate the start of an action in the past that continues to the present, but 'seitdem' is used when referring to a specific point in time, whereas 'seit' can be used for a duration of time.

What is the connector 'sodass' used for in a sentence?

The connector 'sodass' is used to show a result or consequence, such as 'Ich arbeite jeden Tag sehr viel, sodass ich im Sommer drei Wochen Urlaub machen kann.' (I work very hard every day so that I can take three weeks of vacation in the summer.)

How can one avoid confusing the connector 'indem' with 'in dem'?

One can avoid confusion by understanding that 'indem' is a connector used to show a method or way how something is done, while 'in dem' is a relative pronoun with a preposition, not a connector.