All Immigration Caps You Need to Know to Get PR in Canada. IRCC's Plans

Summary

This video delves into the complexities of Canada's immigration system, highlighting recent policy changes aiming to reduce temporary residents to 5%. It covers various immigration streams, including economic, family, and humanitarian, with a focus on the Federal Skilled Worker Program and Provincial Nominee Program. The video also addresses the importance of accurate job duty documentation to avoid PR refusal, emphasizing the value of consulting with immigration lawyers for a successful application.

Takeaways

• 🇨🇦 Permanent residency in Canada is becoming more difficult to obtain, with a directive from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to reduce the number of temporary residents from 7% to 5%.
• 📉 Expect a tighter immigration policy as a result of the directive to lower the number of temporary residents.
• 🎓 The Canadian Experience Class is a popular immigration stream for international students who graduate in Canada, requiring one year of high-skilled Canadian work experience.
• 🔢 The low range cap for the Federal Skilled Worker stream is 90,000 applicants, with over 40% of the seats already taken in 2024.
• 🏙️ Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) has a low range cap of 15,500 applications, with Ontario receiving the highest allocation.
• 🇫🇷 The government is making efforts to accommodate French-speaking immigrants, with a target of 26,100 people and a requirement to speak French at an intermediate level.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Family immigration has a cap of 77,000 for spouses and 32,000 for parents or grandparents.
• 🌱 The Humanitarian and Compassionate (HC) permanent residency applications are discretionary and have a low range cap of 9,000, potentially increasing due to global crises.
• 🏫 There is a correlation between certain schools and the transition from study permits to asylum claimants, which may influence IRCC's assessment of student visa applications.
• 🏛️ Refugee categories include protected persons in Canada, independents abroad, resettled refugees, with a total low range cap of 66,000.
• ⚠️ A PR refusal story highlights the importance of providing detailed employment documentation, including job duties, to align with the job offer and avoid refusal.

Q & A

Why has obtaining permanent residency in Canada become more difficult recently?

The Canadian government has been directed by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to lower the number of temporary residents from 7% to 5%, resulting in a tighter immigration policy.

What does the reduction in the percentage of temporary residents imply for immigration policy?

It implies that Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) will be more selective and use lower numbers in their targeting, leading to a more stringent immigration policy.

What are the three streams under the Federal Skilled Immigration category?

The three streams are the Federal Skilled Worker, Federal Skilled Trades, and the Canadian Experience Class, which is commonly used by international students who graduate in Canada.

What is the main requirement for the Federal Skilled Immigration streams?

The main requirement is one year of Canadian work experience in a high-skilled occupation.

What is the low range cap for the Federal Skilled Immigration stream?

The low range cap for this stream is 90,000 applicants.

What is the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) and its low range cap?

The PNP is a program where provinces can nominate individuals for permanent residence. The low range cap is 15,500 applications, distributed by the federal government to provinces.

How does the Canadian government accommodate French-speaking immigrants?

The government has a target of 26,100 French-speaking immigrants, with an intermediate level of French (B2 or NCLC 7) required to qualify.

What is the current cap for family immigration in Canada?

The current cap for family immigration is 77,000 applicants for spouses, and 32,000 for parents or grandparents.

What is the Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) permanent residency application process about?

The H&C process involves proving to the government that the applicant has been in Canada long enough, contributed to the country, and that none of the immigration streams apply to them, and that going back home is not an option due to danger.

What is the low range cap for H&C permanent residency applications?

The low range cap for H&C is 9,000, but it could go up to 17,500 due to global crises and situations in various countries.

Why is it important to have a letter of employment with job duties listed when applying for permanent residency?

It is important because visa officers perform due diligence by checking with ESDC to ensure the NOC corresponds with the job offer and the duties claimed by the applicant.

What can an immigration lawyer do to help with the application for permanent residency?

An immigration lawyer can provide professional advice, help prepare the application to meet all requirements, and increase the chances of a successful application.

What is the total low range cap for the refugee category in Canada?

The total low range cap for the refugee category is 66,000, which includes protected persons in Canada, independent applicants abroad, and resettled refugees both government-assisted and privately sponsored.

What is the significance of the PR refusal story mentioned in the script?

The PR refusal story is significant as it highlights the importance of providing accurate and complete documentation, especially proof of work experience with job duties, to avoid potential refusal of the application.

Outlines

00:00

📉 Tightening Canadian Immigration Policy

The video discusses recent changes in Canada's immigration policy, highlighting Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's directive to reduce the number of temporary residents from 7% to 5%. This indicates a more stringent approach to immigration. The speaker, currently in Ottawa, aims to provide deeper insights into various immigration categories beyond the well-known target of 360,000 students. The summary covers economic immigration, including federal skilled immigration with its three streams and requirements, as well as the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) and its distribution among provinces. It also touches on the法语 speaking immigrants target and the current status of applications received. The video also mentions the family and humanitarian immigration categories, detailing caps and the process for applying, especially focusing on the humanitarian and compassionate permanent residency applications, which have seen an increase due to global crises affecting countries like Ukraine, Sudan, and regions with persecuted LGBT communities.

05:00

📚 Navigating Immigration Pathways and Overcoming Refusals

This paragraph delves into the discretionary nature of the Humanitarian and Compassionate (HC) immigration stream, which lacks a specific Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score like other economic immigration programs. The speaker suggests consulting with an immigration lawyer for guidance on utilizing this program. The discussion then shifts to the refugee category, explaining the difference between refugee claimants and HC applicants, and the factors that might influence Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) when assessing applications. The paragraph also addresses the importance of providing detailed employment documentation to avoid refusal, as illustrated by a case where an applicant was denied PR due to insufficient proof of job duties. The speaker recommends working with immigration professionals to enhance the chances of a successful application and invites viewers to engage with the content by liking the video and providing feedback.

Keywords

💡Permanent Residency (PR)

Permanent Residency (PR) refers to a person's status of having a right to live and work in a country indefinitely. In the context of the video, PR in Canada has become more challenging to obtain, which is the central theme around which the video's content revolves. The script discusses various immigration programs and policies that affect an individual's ability to achieve PR status.

💡Temporary Residents

Temporary Residents are individuals who are allowed to stay in a country for a limited period under specific conditions, such as work permits or student visas. The video script mentions that the Canadian government is aiming to reduce the number of temporary residents, which is a significant policy change impacting immigration dynamics.

💡Immigration Policy

Immigration Policy refers to the regulations and procedures that a government establishes to control the entry and stay of foreigners in the country. The script indicates that the Canadian immigration policy is becoming tighter, with implications for various immigration streams and potential applicants.

💡Economic Immigration

Economic Immigration involves the selection of immigrants based on their ability to contribute to the economy, often through skilled work. The video discusses several economic immigration streams, such as Federal Skilled Worker and Canadian Experience Class, which are integral to understanding the pathways to PR in Canada.

💡Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)

The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) allows Canadian provinces and territories to nominate individuals for PR. The script specifies a quota for PNP applications, indicating how this program is a key route for skilled workers to obtain PR, especially those with a connection to a specific province.

💡French-Speaking Immigrants

The video highlights a target for French-speaking immigrants, showing that the Canadian government has a specific focus on attracting and accommodating this demographic. This is part of the broader immigration strategy to diversify the linguistic and cultural composition of the country.

💡Family Class Immigration

Family Class Immigration pertains to the process where individuals sponsor family members for PR. The script mentions a quota for this category, emphasizing the limitations and considerations for those looking to bring their family members to Canada.

💡Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) Applications

Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) Applications are a form of PR application based on the risk of harm if the applicant were to return to their home country. The video explains that this is a discretionary stream without a specific quota, influenced by global events and individual circumstances.

💡Refugee Claimants

Refugee Claimants are individuals who seek asylum in a country because they cannot safely return to their home country. The script differentiates this category from H&C applications and provides insight into the different types of refugees and their respective quotas.

💡Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) is the government department responsible for immigration matters. The script refers to IRCC when discussing policy changes, application processes, and the implications for applicants seeking PR.

💡PR Refusal

PR Refusal denotes the rejection of an application for PR. The video script shares a story of a PR refusal due to insufficient evidence of job duties, illustrating the importance of thorough documentation and adherence to immigration requirements.

Highlights

Canada's recent policy change aims to lower the number of temporary residents from 7% to 5%.

Expectations of a tighter immigration policy due to the directive from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

Overview of Canada's immigration streams including economic, family class, and refugee/humanitarian immigration.

Economic immigration includes Federal Skilled Worker, Federal Skilled Trades, and Canadian Experience Class.

Federal Skilled Worker requirements include one year of Canadian work experience in a high-skilled occupation.

Low range cap for Federal Skilled Worker is 90,000 applicants, with over 40% of seats already filled in 2024.

Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) has a low range cap of 15,500 applications, with Ontario receiving the highest allocation.

French-speaking immigrants have a target of 26,100, with most of the cap already issued.

Family immigration has a cap of 77 for spouses, and 32,000 for parents or grandparents.

Humanitarian and Compassionate (HC) PR applications have a low range cap of 9,000, potentially increasing due to global crises.

HC applications require proof of significant contribution to Canada and the unavailability of returning home without danger.

LGBT community members from countries where they are persecuted may qualify for HC PR.

Refugee claimants are different from HC applicants, as they cannot return to their country of origin once claiming asylum.

Top schools with high transition rates from study permit to asylum claimants may influence IRCC's assessment.

Three types of refugee categories: protected persons in Canada, independents abroad, resettled refugees.

Total low range cap for refugees is 66,000, with a detailed breakdown provided in a table.

PR refusal story highlights the importance of providing detailed job duties in work experience documentation.

Recommendation to work with an immigration lawyer to increase the chances of a successful PR application.

Invitation for viewers to engage with the content and provide feedback on the video format.

Transcripts

[Music]

it's obvious that permanent residency in

Canada has become much harder to get

recently I attended an announcement with

our prime minister Justin Trudeau who

gave a directive to the government to

lower the number of temporary residents

in Canada from 7% to 5% what this means

for you is expect a tighter immigration

policy since I'm in Ottawa right now I

decided to give you a deeper

understanding of all government

immigration CS that go beyond the

wellknown student Camp of 360,000

students and for you to understand what

streams you have more advantages in what

immigration programs you can leverage

we're going to go from economic

immigration to family class immigration

and then to Refugee and humanitarian

immigration last but not least I want to

share a PR refusal story with you that

is very important because it would give

you an understanding of how you can

avoid a potential refusal when you apply

for PR when the time comes let's start

by covering economic immigration first I

want to talk about the federal skilled

immigration here we have three streams

Federal skilled worker Federal skilled

trades and the infamous Canadian

experience class that's usually used by

International students who graduate in

Canada the main requirement to recap is

that one year of Canadian work

experience there has to be high skilled

work experience the low range cap for

this stream is 90,000 applicants you may

ask why are you talking about the low

range immigration targets immigration

cups as I told you before the government

is now trying to reduce the number of

temporary residents which means ircc

will be pick here and use lower numbers

in their targeting and as you remember

from my video with the Minister of

Housing a lot of it comes from the

current hous unaffordability crisis that

we face in Canada Coast to Coast from

Vancouver to Toronto to

hant based on my analysis of the current

draws for the economic immigration

stream over 37,000 applicants have

already received their invitation to

apply which means more than 40% of the

seats are now taken and we're half

through 2024 so you need to bear this in

mind when you determine which

immigration program you can use next up

is the provincial nominee program or PNP

the low range cut off is at

15,500 applications and this cap is

distributed top to bottom from the

federal government to provinces

different provinces receive different

allocation for example Ontario has the

highest allocation of 21 a 12,000 seats

or 21 a half thousand PNP certificates

that goes to people like you if you

reside in Ontario if you have some kind

of connection and you want to immigrate

through the province now if you speak

French the government of Canada is going

above and beyond to accommodate you and

make sure you stay or immigrate to

Canada the target for frenchspeaking

immigrants is

26,100 people out of which attention

17,400 have already been issued meaning

that we've used up most of the cap that

applies to frenchs speaking immigrants

and if you're curious how to qualify you

will need to speak French at the

intermediate level B2 or seal D7 in the

Canadian equivalent now we are

transitioning into the second part of

the video the family and humanitarian

immigration so for family immigration

it's pretty interesting because if you

have a spouse who wants to apply for PR

stay here in Canada you want to support

them the current cut off is 77

applicants meaning that you have still a

lot of room to apply however if you want

to bring in your kids parents or

grandparents the cap is only 32,000

applicants now we've arrived at one of

the most popular PR stream these days

when the cut of sports are going through

the roof a lot of people are looking at

HC or humanitarian and compassionate

permanent residency applications which

entails if you forgot a very interesting

process of proving to the government

that you've been here enough you've

contributed to the country none of the

immigration streams appli to you and

very important going back home is not an

option because because it puts you in

danger or your family in immediate

danger so it's exactly as you mentioned

it's a humanitarian or compassion

application to remain in Canada so it

can only be done in the low range cap

for hnc is 9,000 however the high one is

17 a half thousand which is actually

likely to happen due to what happened in

Ukraine Sudan other countries like

Palestine Israel with the current state

of affairs as many residents of those

countries cannot go back home this also

applies to LGBT community if you're from

an African country where these

individuals are persecuted this could be

another opportunity for you as well

however I spoke more in detail about how

you can use hnc what the program is who

it's for with my immigration lawyer the

video should be somewhere up here you

can check it out once you're done with

this one if you want to utilize this

program or see if you qualify because

it's the only stream that's

discretionary that does not have a

specific CR

score like most other for example

economic immigration programs have and

speaking of immigration lawyers I think

this would be one of the best

investments you can make book The

consultation in the description so many

people have already gotten help that

they needed to apply for PR or other

immigration programs now we have come to

the refugee category this is Refugee

claimants it's different from HC because

Refugee claimants cannot go back to

their country of origin once they claim

Asylum another interesting thing is I

came across this table which depicts top

schools where students transition from

study permit to Asylum claimants very

interesting especially if you're

planning to apply for student visa

because this may be a factor for ircc as

they're assessing this data and

understanding that perhaps the original

intention does not align with what the

program has to entail not to confuse you

there are three types of refugee

category there's protected persons in

Canada Independents abroad resettled

refugees government assisted and

resettled refugees privately sponsored

and the total low range cap is 66,000

you can see the summary of all

immigration caps on this screen right

now in this beautiful table feel free to

take it if you need to use these numbers

in the future now something sad but

important this PR refusal story is crazy

it all started from an immigrant who

reached out to me she was very close to

getting PR

she got invited to apply submitted all

the necessary documents and was so close

to obtaining that PR card however it all

changed when she got a refusal letter

from ircc let's examine that letter and

see what happened so that you can avoid

that in all this communication what's

most interesting is that the officer

said I am not satisfied on a balance of

probabilities that you have performed

the lead statement and main duties of

your declar CED knock for the period of

employment at Alberta Health Services

University of Alberta Hospital you have

not provided a letter of employment with

any job duties listed for the knock it's

very important at one of our immigration

events we shared a table which shows

that when you submit proof of work

experience it doesn't just contain your

position pay but also it needs to have

your job duties because that's what visa

officers do their due diligence means

they go through the esdc and check if

your knock corresponds with the job

offer that you have and the duties that

you're claiming if you want to increase

your chances I would highly recommend to

work with an immigration lawyer we have

incredible professionals who helped

hundreds of people already feel free to

click on the link in the description to

book that consultation that will be a

great investment in your future and now

please let me know if you like this

format of conversational analytical

video where we dive deeper into

government targets and I give you more

of an Insider look into what's going on

at

ircc like this video comment what you

think below and check out this one if

you want to see that immigration event I

mentioned during the

video see you there