IELTS Writing task 2: causes solutions essay

Summary

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide to writing a Band 9 IELTS essay for Task 2, focusing on causes and solutions. It explains the structure of the essay, which includes an introduction, two body paragraphs (one for causes and one for solutions), and a conclusion. The video walks viewers through how to generate ideas for causes and solutions, such as habitat destruction and pollution, and discusses strategies for clear and coherent writing. By following the outlined structure, the tutorial aims to help students craft well-organized and impactful essays to achieve a top score in the IELTS exam.

Takeaways

• 😀 The 'causes and solutions' question type in IELTS Writing Task 2 is common, where candidates must discuss the causes of a problem and propose solutions.
• 😀 The first step in writing the essay is to understand the question and identify the causes and solutions clearly.
• 😀 In the introduction, paraphrase the statement from the question and clearly state that the essay will discuss the causes and solutions to the problem.
• 😀 The Band 9 structure for a 'causes and solutions' essay includes an introduction, two body paragraphs (one for causes and one for solutions), and a conclusion.
• 😀 Spend 2-4 minutes before writing to brainstorm ideas for the causes and solutions, ensuring that your essay is well-organized.
• 😀 In the first body paragraph, focus on explaining the causes of the problem, giving examples to support each cause.
• 😀 Use linking words such as 'for example', 'because of that', and 'moreover' to connect ideas and make your writing cohesive.
• 😀 In the second body paragraph, discuss solutions to the problem, providing explanations and examples when applicable.
• 😀 The conclusion should summarize the main points from the body paragraphs, restating the causes and solutions without adding new information.
• 😀 To achieve a high score, use clear and logical progression in your writing, linking ideas smoothly and maintaining clarity throughout.
• 😀 Always remember to write between 250 and 300 words to meet the IELTS requirements, balancing between writing too little and over-extending your time.

Q & A

What is the focus of this IELTS Writing Task 2 tutorial?

The tutorial focuses on how to write a Band 9 essay for the IELTS Writing Task 2, specifically for causes and solutions questions.

What is the first step when tackling a causes and solutions essay in IELTS Writing Task 2?

The first step is to understand the question, which typically involves reading the statement and answering the questions about the causes and solutions of the problem.

What is the structure for a Band 9 causes and solutions essay?

The structure includes an introduction, two body paragraphs (one for causes and one for solutions), and a conclusion.

Why is it important to paraphrase the question in the introduction?

Paraphrasing the question shows the examiner that you have fully understood the task and helps to avoid repetition of the exact wording from the question.

How much time should be spent on planning before starting to write the essay?

It is recommended to spend 2-4 minutes brainstorming ideas before starting to write the essay to ensure better structure and organization.

What are some possible causes of biodiversity loss mentioned in the tutorial?

The causes of biodiversity loss discussed in the tutorial include changes to natural habitats, pollution, and overexploitation of resources such as excessive farming or fishing.

What are two suggested solutions to combat biodiversity loss?

Two solutions suggested are protecting natural areas where human activity is limited and promoting environmental awareness among the general population.

How should examples be used in the body paragraphs of the essay?

Examples should be used to support the causes and solutions mentioned. For instance, explaining how deforestation occurs when roads are built and how excessive fishing depletes fish populations.

What should be included in the conclusion of a Band 9 causes and solutions essay?

The conclusion should summarize the causes and solutions discussed in the essay without introducing any new ideas.

Why is it important to use linking words in the essay?

Linking words are important for creating a smooth flow between ideas and paragraphs, making the essay easier to follow and improving cohesion.