Persiapan Tugas 2 ADPU 4332

Summary

In this educational video, the speaker provides guidance on how to approach an assignment related to a government policy on oil management. The focus is on analyzing the context of the policy, understanding the key questions, and forming strong arguments with appropriate legal references. The speaker stresses the importance of distinguishing between the policy's legal validity and its impact on citizens. By utilizing proper sources, legal theories, and structured reasoning, students can effectively answer the questions related to government actions, harm to citizens, and appropriate responses, ensuring that all claims are backed by solid evidence and legal foundations.

Takeaways

• 😀 Understand the task context: The focus is on analyzing the legality of a government policy, its impact on citizens, and the actions citizens can take in response.
• 😀 The story discusses a new government policy about the management of crude oil, which aims to improve efficiency and transparency but causes significant financial losses to the state.
• 😀 The task asks how this policy harms citizens, not the state, so avoid focusing on the state's financial losses.
• 😀 Use legal references such as laws, theories, and textbooks to support your analysis and answer the questions.
• 😀 Identify whether the policy violates the law or the limits of government power, considering possible abuses like exceeding or misusing authority.
• 😀 Understand that the task is not about finding the 'right' answer but about constructing a sound argument with proper legal reasoning.
• 😀 Be aware of the three main questions: Is the policy illegal? How does it harm citizens? What actions can citizens take in response to this harm?
• 😀 Avoid focusing on irrelevant details in the story, like state losses, and instead, concentrate on the harm to citizens and the legal actions they can take.
• 😀 Reference legal frameworks like administrative law and books such as BMP DPU 4332 to analyze the policy and build your arguments.
• 😀 Ensure every argument is supported by legal or theoretical backing, and properly cite your sources (laws, books, articles).

Q & A

What is the main purpose of the speaker's presentation?

The speaker's main purpose is to provide guidance on how to approach Assignment 2, emphasizing the importance of understanding the context of the question, selecting appropriate references, and building well-structured arguments. The speaker aims to help students understand how to avoid common mistakes when responding to the task.

What key issue does the speaker highlight regarding the students' responses to Assignment 2?

The speaker points out that many students misinterpreted the context of the question in Assignment 2. Instead of focusing on whether the policy is illegal, they focused on the consequences, such as the financial losses to the state, which was not what the question asked.

How does the speaker suggest students should approach the question about government policy in Assignment 2?

The speaker suggests that students should focus on determining whether the government policy in question is illegal, specifically examining the actions of the government, their legality, and whether any abuse of power occurred. Students should avoid discussing the economic consequences of the policy.

What is the importance of the 'context of the question' as explained in the presentation?

Understanding the context of the question is critical because it helps students avoid common errors, such as focusing on irrelevant aspects like financial losses, when the question is specifically asking about the legality of the policy and its effects on citizens.

What reference materials does the speaker recommend for answering the assignment questions?

The speaker recommends using legal texts such as laws and regulations, particularly those related to administrative law and public administration. They also suggest referring to books on legal theory, legal principles (like HAN theory), and relevant journals. The use of proper citations is encouraged.

Why is it necessary to identify and understand the key legal concepts before answering the questions?

Identifying and understanding the key legal concepts, such as the legal implications of government actions, helps to build a strong argument. By referencing laws and theories, students can present their position on whether the policy is illegal or not with a clear legal foundation.

What are the main components of the assignment that students need to focus on, according to the speaker?

The main components of the assignment include understanding the context of the policy, determining if the policy violates the law, identifying how it harms citizens, and proposing legal steps that citizens can take. Each answer should be supported by legal references or theories.

What mistake do students commonly make when answering the second question in the assignment?

Students often mistakenly focus on the financial losses to the state, which are mentioned in the case study, instead of addressing the specific question about how the policy harms citizens. The focus should be on the impact on individuals or groups, not the state’s losses.

What should students do when discussing the legality of the policy in their answer?

When discussing the legality of the policy, students should analyze whether the government's actions align with administrative law, whether the policy was made within the government's legal authority, and whether there was any misuse of power. They should cite legal principles and cases to support their arguments.

What is the speaker's view on the role of the tutor in guiding students?

The speaker emphasizes that as a tutor, their role is not to provide direct answers but to guide students on how to approach the assignment by helping them understand the proper methodology for answering the questions and referencing relevant legal materials.