DEFINISI KOMUNIKASI - PENGANTAR ILMU KOMUNIKASI

Summary

This educational video introduces students to the field of communication studies, emphasizing the fundamental concept of communication. Through practical examples, the lecturer explains how communication occurs in daily life, from simple acts like checking messages to complex forms like political symbols. The session explores definitions from various experts, stressing the importance of shared meaning and how communication can influence behavior. It highlights communication as a dynamic, ever-changing process, especially in human interactions, with an emphasis on both verbal and non-verbal symbols in creating understanding.

Takeaways

• 😀 Communication is fundamental in our daily lives and can be observed in various activities such as reading messages, watching TV, or even engaging in conversations with family and friends.
• 😀 Communication is not limited to verbal interaction. Non-verbal symbols, like traffic lights or political party banners, also represent a form of communication that conveys meaning.
• 😀 The term 'communication' comes from the Latin word 'communicare', which means to make something common or share information.
• 😀 Human communication, the focus of this course, involves exchanges between people and does not extend to interactions with animals or plants.
• 😀 The process of communication is dynamic and context-dependent, constantly changing based on the situation and the people involved.
• 😀 Several definitions of communication emphasize the transfer of meaningful symbols or information, such as words, images, or emotions.
• 😀 Communication is a process of mutual understanding, where individuals share meaning and influence each other’s perceptions and actions.
• 😀 Some definitions of communication, like those by William Albig and Berson & Steiner, stress that it involves conveying information, emotions, or expertise using symbols like words, pictures, or numbers.
• 😀 Communication can also lead to behavioral changes, as noted by scholars like KL Hofland, who defined communication as a process of influencing others’ actions.
• 😀 Effective communication involves both the sender and the receiver understanding and interpreting messages in the same way, as seen in concepts like shared meaning and symbolic exchange.

Q & A

What is the primary focus of the course 'Pengantar Ilmu Komunikasi' (Introduction to Communication Science)?

The course focuses on introducing students to communication science, providing them with foundational knowledge and understanding of communication as a field of study.

How does the lecturer illustrate the concept of communication in daily life?

The lecturer uses various daily activities as examples, such as reading messages on WhatsApp, praying, watching TV, and even traffic lights, to show that communication is a constant part of our lives.

What does the term 'communication' originate from, according to the lecturer?

The term 'communication' comes from the Latin word 'communicare,' which means 'to make something common' or 'to share.' It emphasizes the idea of creating shared understanding.

What is the key distinction made about the study of human communication in this course?

The course focuses specifically on human communication, distinguishing it from communication with animals or plants, which are not part of the academic study in this context.

According to William Albig, how is communication defined?

William Albig defines communication as the process of conveying meaningful symbols, such as words, images, or other signs, that are understood similarly by all parties involved.

What additional elements does the definition by Berlo and Steiner include in communication?

Berlo and Steiner emphasize that communication involves not just symbols, but also the transmission of information, ideas, emotions, and expertise, using symbols like words, images, and numbers.

What does the definition of communication by Judy Pearson and Paul Nelson highlight?

Pearson and Nelson's definition highlights that communication is a process of understanding and sharing meaning between individuals.

What does Anderson's definition of communication emphasize?

Anderson defines communication as a process where individuals seek to understand others and be understood themselves, focusing on the mutual comprehension of exchanged messages.

What does Gode's definition of communication highlight in terms of information flow?

Gode defines communication as a process that transforms information from being known by one individual to being shared and known by many others, especially through mediums like media or viral content.

According to Edwin Emery, why is communication considered an art?

Edwin Emery views communication as an art because it involves a specific approach to conveying ideas, opinions, and behaviors effectively, with a focus on achieving particular goals.