Como Fazer uma Recria Lucrativa - Pecuária de Corte

Summary

In this video, Douglas Oliveira of 'Berro do Boi' shares essential strategies for efficient cattle rearing. He emphasizes three key points for achieving profitability in livestock reproduction: economic viability calculations, proper dimensioning of feed troughs, and maximizing feed efficiency. Oliveira explains how calculating the cost and weight gain of different feeds can help identify the most cost-effective nutritional strategy. He also stresses the importance of proper feed trough sizing to ensure all animals have access to nutrition. The video is aimed at helping farmers optimize cattle rearing for better results in both cost and weight gain.

Takeaways

• 😀 The key to a profitable recria is calculating economic viability by comparing the costs and benefits of different nutritional strategies.
• 😀 Focus on finding the cheapest and most effective diet for weight gain, as well as the highest gain in the shortest period.
• 😀 The GMD (daily weight gain) of the animals must be assessed when choosing the right nutritional supplements.
• 😀 Good feeding management is critical—ensure animals have enough space at the trough for optimal consumption of their diet.
• 😀 Trough sizing is essential; having enough space for each animal to access its food ensures better weight gain and efficiency.
• 😀 The recria phase is crucial for producing cheaper weight gain before the finishing phase begins.
• 😀 Efficiency in feed conversion during recria is a major factor in profitability—animals are more efficient at converting feed to weight gain in this stage.
• 😀 Proper pasture management, especially during the rainy season, plays a vital role in feeding costs and animal weight gain.
• 😀 Understanding how nutritional protocols influence animal performance helps optimize resource allocation and minimize costs.
• 😀 Joining farming communities and learning from experts can enhance your understanding of efficient farming practices and strategies.

Q & A

What is the first key strategy for achieving a profitable cattle rearing during the recria phase?

The first key strategy is calculating economic viability. This involves determining which nutritional protocols, such as protein supplements or mineral salts, offer the best cost-to-weight gain ratio during the recria phase.

How should one calculate the economic viability of a feeding protocol?

You should compare the costs and weight gain of different feeding protocols, considering the growth rate (GMD) of the animals. The goal is to select a protocol that maximizes weight gain with the lowest cost per unit of weight gained.

What does GMD stand for, and why is it important in calculating economic viability?

GMD stands for 'Ganho Médio Diário' (Average Daily Gain). It's important because it measures how much weight the animal gains per day, helping to assess the effectiveness of a feeding protocol in terms of weight gain.

How does the type of diet affect the weight gain during the recria phase?

The type of diet directly impacts the weight gain by providing the necessary nutrients to the animals. A higher-quality diet can lead to faster growth, but it must be balanced against cost to ensure profitability.

What is the second key strategy for a profitable recria phase?

The second key strategy is ensuring proper dimensioning of the feeding troughs (cochos). The trough space must be adequate for the number of animals to prevent feed waste and ensure that all animals can access sufficient food.

What happens if the feeding troughs are too small for the number of animals?

If the feeding troughs are too small, not all animals will be able to eat enough, leading to inefficient feeding, potential weight loss, and wasted feed, which ultimately reduces profitability.

How do you determine the ideal size for a feeding trough in the recria phase?

The ideal size depends on the number of animals and the type of diet being fed. The trough must provide enough space to accommodate all the animals simultaneously to ensure they can consume their required nutrients.

What is the third key strategy for ensuring an efficient recria phase?

The third key strategy is maximizing feeding efficiency. During the recria phase, animals are more efficient in converting feed into weight gain compared to later stages, making this phase crucial for achieving cost-effective production.

Why is the recria phase considered the peak of feeding efficiency?

The recria phase is considered the peak of feeding efficiency because animals at this stage convert a higher percentage of the feed they consume into weight gain compared to when they are older or in the finishing stage.

What role does pasture management play in the recria phase?

Proper pasture management is crucial for providing high-quality forage during the recria phase. Good pasture management ensures that animals receive the necessary nutrients, helping them to gain weight more efficiently at a lower cost.

What is the key takeaway regarding the costs of cattle production during the recria phase?

The key takeaway is that the recria phase is where producers can achieve the lowest cost per unit of weight gained, which is critical for profitability. Efficient management of diet, feeding space, and pasture can lead to substantial savings and greater overall productivity.