dzulfikar syu'ban ali ma'sum (2023.01.021) peer teaching tentang ibadah yang diterima oleh allah

Summary

This lesson focuses on the concept of 'Ibadah' (worship) in Islam, explaining its importance and the conditions under which acts of worship are accepted by Allah. The teacher distinguishes between 'Ibadah Mahdah' (direct worship to Allah) and 'Ibadah Ghair Mahdah' (worship through actions toward others). Key principles include sincerity (ikhlas), following the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), and performing acts of worship, especially salat, with proper intention. The session emphasizes that only worship done sincerely and in accordance with Islamic guidelines will be accepted by Allah, resulting in blessings and rewards.

Takeaways

• 😀 The session starts with a prayer and greeting in a religious context, emphasizing the importance of prayer before beginning lessons.
• 😀 The topic of the class is 'Ulum al-Hadith,' focusing on the importance of Hadith for students.
• 😀 The speaker explains the meaning of 'Ibadah' (worship) in both language and religious terms, describing it as acts of devotion to Allah.
• 😀 Ibadah can be classified into two categories: 'Ibadah Mahdah' (vertical worship) and 'Ibadah Ghair Mahdah' (horizontal worship).
• 😀 'Ibadah Mahdah' involves acts directly related to Allah, such as prayers and charity, with clear instructions in the Quran and Hadith.
• 😀 'Ibadah Ghair Mahdah' refers to acts of kindness or behavior toward other humans that may not directly connect with Allah, such as helping others or treating people well.
• 😀 An example of 'Ibadah Ghair Mahdah' is 'Qunut,' a prayer that Prophet Muhammad made after 70 companions were martyred.
• 😀 The Hadith discussed in the lesson stresses that worship accepted by Allah is done with sincerity and seeks only Allah’s pleasure, not worldly recognition.
• 😀 The teacher emphasizes that actions and intentions in worship should be free from the desire for praise or reward from others.
• 😀 According to the lesson, key conditions for accepting worship by Allah include sincerity, following the teachings of the Prophet, and performing acts of worship, such as prayer, at the prescribed times.

Q & A

What does 'Ibadah' mean in Islamic terms?

'Ibadah' in Islamic terms refers to any action or speech that is done for the sake of Allah, seeking His reward and blessings. It includes both visible and invisible acts of worship, and its purpose is to please Allah and gain His approval.

What are the two main types of 'Ibadah' mentioned in the lesson?

The two main types of 'Ibadah' are: 1) 'Ibadah Mahdah' (vertical worship), which is directly related to Allah, such as prayer, zakat, and dhikr. 2) 'Ibadah Ghair Mahdah' (horizontal worship), which involves interactions with humans, such as kindness, helping others, and cooperation.

How does 'Ibadah Mahdah' differ from 'Ibadah Ghair Mahdah'?

'Ibadah Mahdah' is focused on worship directed towards Allah alone, and its foundation is clearly established in the Quran and Hadith. In contrast, 'Ibadah Ghair Mahdah' pertains to actions performed towards others, like helping people, and does not directly involve Allah but still holds value in Islam.

What is the significance of sincerity (Ikhlas) in worship?

Sincerity (Ikhlas) is crucial in worship because acts performed for Allah’s sake alone are accepted. If a person performs worship to gain praise from others or for worldly benefits, their actions will not be accepted by Allah, and their reward will be lost.

What is the role of 'Ittiba' in worship?

'Ittiba' means following the correct method of worship as outlined by the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) in the Quran and Hadith. It is essential for worship to be valid and acceptable to Allah. Any deviation from the prescribed way may lead to incorrect practices or even shirk (associating others with Allah).

Why is Salat emphasized as the most important act of worship?

Salat is emphasized as the most important act of worship because it is the foundation of a Muslim's relationship with Allah. Performing Salat on time and with sincerity is crucial. If a person neglects or delays Salat, their other good deeds will not be valued by Allah.

What happens if a person neglects their Salat?

If a person neglects or delays their Salat, they may face punishment from Allah. Even missing or delaying one prayer can lead to a loss of the value of other deeds, as Salat is the most significant pillar of a Muslim's faith and practice.

What does the speaker explain about the Hadith regarding accepted worship?

The speaker explains that, according to the Hadith narrated by Al-Bazzar, worship is accepted by Allah only if it is done with sincerity (Ikhlas), seeking His pleasure alone, and not for worldly praise. Only actions done for Allah’s sake are considered valid worship.

What is the relationship between worldly and spiritual benefits in worship?

Worldly benefits, such as success or happiness, are seen as signs that Allah accepts a person's worship. If someone performs an act of worship and receives blessings in this world, it indicates that Allah has accepted their worship, both in terms of spiritual and worldly rewards.

What did the speaker mention about the importance of following the correct method in worship?

The speaker emphasized that the worship must follow the correct methods prescribed in the Quran and Hadith. If worship is done incorrectly or deviates from the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), it may not be accepted by Allah and could lead to wrongful practices.