CARA MENANAM JAGUNG : DARI AWAL HINGGA PANEN JAGUNG. PANEN JAGUNG PAKAN CAPAI 7,1 TON PER HEKTARE

Summary

This video provides a comprehensive guide to growing corn for animal feed, focusing on key steps such as selecting quality seeds, preparing soil, planting, watering, fertilizing, and pest management. With tips on land preparation, appropriate seed treatments, and monitoring growth, it offers practical advice for achieving high yields, as demonstrated by farmers in Barito Timur who achieve 7.1 tons per hectare. The video also includes advice on proper timing for harvesting, ensuring a successful and profitable maize crop.

Takeaways

• 😀 Choose high-quality hybrid corn seeds or healthy, pest-free seeds from your own plants.
• 😀 Ensure the soil is fertile, well-drained, and receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.
• 😀 Prepare the soil by adding compost and adjusting the pH level using lime if necessary.
• 😀 Plant corn seeds 5 cm deep, spaced 25 cm apart, and cover them lightly with soil.
• 😀 Water the corn regularly, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil moist but not soggy.
• 😀 Fertilize the corn at 15, 35, and 50 days after planting with the right mix of urea, SP-36, and KCL.
• 😀 Watch out for pests like cutworms, corn borers, and rodents, and use traps or barriers for protection.
• 😀 Keep the corn field free of weeds by regularly removing them or using herbicides.
• 😀 Monitor the corn for signs of fungal infections, especially during the rainy season, and treat as needed.
• 😀 Harvest corn when the husks are dry, the kernels are firm, and the color is shiny and translucent.

Q & A

What is the average corn yield per hectare in Kalmus Village?

The average corn yield per hectare in Kalmus Village is 7.1 tons of corn kernels.

How much can a farmer earn from selling corn per hectare in this region?

Farmers can earn approximately 33 million IDR from selling corn harvested from one hectare, given the price of 4,750 IDR per kilogram.

Why is it important to choose high-quality corn seeds?

Choosing high-quality corn seeds ensures better germination, growth, and resistance to pests and diseases, which leads to higher yields.

What are the main requirements for the soil when planting corn?

The soil should be loose, well-drained, rich in organic matter, and capable of receiving at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. The soil pH should range from 5.5 to 7.0.

What is the purpose of using insecticides and fungicides on corn seeds?

Insecticides and fungicides protect corn seeds from pests like worms and ants, as well as diseases such as fungal infections, ensuring better plant health.

How deep should the planting holes be when sowing corn seeds?

Planting holes should be about 5 cm deep, and the seeds should be spaced approximately 25 cm apart.

How often should corn be watered during the growing process?

Corn should be watered 2-3 times a week or whenever the top 3 cm of soil becomes dry. It’s important to water around the base of the plant, not on the leaves.

When should the first round of fertilization be applied to corn plants?

The first round of fertilization should be done when the corn plants are about 15 days old, applying 120 grams of fertilizer per 1.5 square meters of bed.

What steps should be taken to protect corn plants from pests and diseases?

Farmers should monitor for pests like worms, caterpillars, and rodents, and use traps or barriers to prevent damage. They should also be vigilant about fungal diseases and remove affected plants to prevent the spread.

How do you know when corn is ready to be harvested?

Corn is ready to harvest when 80% of the leaves are dry, the husks are dry, the kernels are hard and glossy, and the color of the kernels is clear or shiny.