Como fazer a questão 4 - Inglês ENEM 2019

Summary

In this educational video, Débora breaks down a 2019 ENEM English exam exercise featuring the song 'Englishman in New York' by Sting. She explains the lyrics and their cultural significance, highlighting how the song reflects the feeling of being an outsider and struggling to adapt to a new culture. Débora provides insights into the key vocabulary and concepts, guiding viewers on how to approach exam questions effectively. She also encourages students to engage with English music to boost their language skills and confidently tackle similar exam challenges.

Takeaways

• 😀 Débora introduces the task by encouraging students to approach a lengthy ENEM English exam passage with confidence, as long texts are often easier than they seem.
• 😀 The song 'Englishman in New York' by Sting is used as a primary text to analyze language and culture in the context of an ENEM question.
• 😀 The speaker explains the cultural differences in the song, such as the English preference for tea over coffee and their distinct accent, highlighting the concept of being a foreigner.
• 😀 Vocabulary like 'alien' is explored, emphasizing that it refers to a foreigner, not an extraterrestrial, in the context of the song.
• 😀 The phrase 'I am an Englishman in New York' is repeatedly used to emphasize the speaker's feeling of being an outsider in a different culture.
• 😀 Débora points out how the speaker's actions, like walking with a cane and carrying unique items, further signal his differences from New Yorkers.
• 😀 The song's lyrics are analyzed for grammatical structures, including the use of simple present and phrases that show comparison, like 'brighter than the sun'.
• 😀 Débora breaks down a test question based on the song, explaining how to determine the correct answer through careful interpretation of the lyrics.
• 😀 The correct answer to the test question is identified as 'B: Difficulty adapting to a foreign culture', based on the analysis of the speaker's challenges in adjusting to New York.
• 😀 Study tips are shared, encouraging students to listen to English songs, read lyrics, and engage with current events to improve their language skills for the ENEM exam.

Q & A

What is the main theme of the song 'Englishman in New York' discussed in the video?

The main theme of the song is cultural adaptation and the feeling of being an outsider. The Englishman in New York struggles with differences in habits and customs, feeling like an 'alien' in a foreign culture.

What does the speaker, Débora, say about the length of the text in the ENEM exercise?

Débora mentions that the text is long and initially makes her feel lazy or overwhelmed, but she reassures that long texts in ENEM exams are usually not too difficult and are worth reading.

What does the phrase 'I don't drink coffee, I take tea' in the song indicate?

The phrase highlights the cultural difference between the Englishman's habits and the typical habits of people in New York. It suggests that the Englishman prefers tea over coffee, a stereotype often associated with English culture.

What does Débora explain about the word 'accent' in the song?

Débora clarifies that 'accent' refers to the way someone speaks, specifically their pronunciation, rather than the meaning of the word 'acento' in Portuguese, which refers to a written accent mark.

How does the Englishman in the song describe his status in New York?

The Englishman refers to himself as an 'alien,' indicating that he feels like an outsider or a foreigner in New York. He also mentions being a 'legal alien,' implying that he is a legal immigrant with a Green Card.

What does the phrase 'modesty propriety can lead to notoriety' in the song suggest?

This phrase suggests that certain virtues like modesty and propriety, although rare in society, can lead to fame or notoriety. It emphasizes the contrast between individual qualities and societal norms.

What cultural differences are highlighted in the song's lyrics, according to Débora?

The song highlights several cultural differences, such as the Englishman's preference for tea instead of coffee, his unique way of eating toast, and his distinct accent, all of which make him feel like an outsider in New York.

What does Débora suggest about the word 'alien' in the song?

Débora explains that the word 'alien' in the song refers to a foreigner or someone who is not from the place, rather than an extraterrestrial being. The Englishman refers to himself as an 'alien' because he is a foreigner in New York.

How does Débora interpret the question in the ENEM exercise regarding the song's lyrics?

Débora interprets the question as asking which attitude is most evident in the song's lyrics. She identifies the correct answer as 'difficulty adapting to a foreign culture,' because the Englishman expresses feeling out of place and different from the people around him.

What does Débora recommend doing to prepare for the ENEM exam?

Débora recommends listening to English songs, reading their lyrics, and learning the vocabulary. She emphasizes that familiarizing yourself with English content and practicing with music lyrics can help you recognize similar questions in the exam.