Ekspor Komoditas RI Lesu, Gara-gara China?

CNBC Indonesia
28 Jun 202307:22

Summary

TLDRIn this episode of 'Money Talk Special,' host Pramudya Prabowo discusses the impact of China's sluggish economy on Indonesia's export performance, highlighting three key commodities: coal, iron and steel, and palm oil. While coal and iron exports faced declines in both price and volume, palm oil exports saw a modest increase in value due to rising volumes. Despite these challenges, China remains Indonesia's largest non-oil and gas export market, accounting for over 23% of total exports. The dialogue emphasizes the crucial link between Indonesia's export dynamics and China's economic health.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Indonesia's export performance is significantly impacted by China's economic slowdown.
  • 📉 In May 2023, three major Indonesian commodities saw a decline in export value.
  • đŸȘš The first commodity affected was coal, which experienced a 6.25% drop in export value compared to the previous month.
  • 🔹 The second commodity, iron and steel, had a 9.09% decrease in export value, despite a 7.14% increase in export volume.
  • 🌮 The third commodity, crude palm oil (CPO), saw a 7.14% increase in export value due to higher export volume.
  • 📊 China remains the largest market for Indonesian coal, iron, and palm oil exports.
  • 🏭 The data shows that Indonesia's coal exports to China reached $9.14 billion, indicating strong demand despite price drops.
  • 📈 In May 2023, Indonesia's total non-oil and gas exports to China amounted to $4.78 billion, representing 23.42% of Indonesia's non-oil and gas export share.
  • ⚖ The relationship between Indonesia and China is crucial for trade, with China being a primary destination for several key commodities.
  • 🔍 Future monitoring of Indonesia's export dynamics is necessary, especially in light of potential ongoing economic pressures in China.

Q & A

  • What is the primary focus of the discussion in the transcript?

    -The discussion focuses on the performance of Indonesia's exports, particularly to China, and how China's economic slowdown affects these exports.

  • Which three key commodities from Indonesia experienced a decline in exports in May 2023?

    -The three key commodities that experienced a decline in exports are coal, iron and steel, and crude palm oil (CPO).

  • How much did coal exports decrease in value in May 2023?

    -Coal exports decreased in value by 6.25%, with a total value of 3.0 billion USD.

  • What trend was observed in the volume of coal exports in May 2023?

    -The volume of coal exports in May 2023 was 31.6 million tons, showing a decrease of 2.76% month-on-month.

  • What was the value of iron and steel exports in May 2023?

    -The value of iron and steel exports in May 2023 was 2 billion USD, which is a decrease of 9.09% compared to the previous month.

  • Did the volume of iron and steel exports increase or decrease in May 2023?

    -The volume of iron and steel exports increased by 7.14%, totaling 1.5 million tons in May 2023.

  • What was the total value of crude palm oil exports in May 2023?

    -The total value of crude palm oil exports in May 2023 was 1.5 billion USD, reflecting a 7.14% increase compared to the previous month.

  • How did the price of crude palm oil change in May 2023?

    -The price of crude palm oil decreased by approximately 13%, reaching around 3,600 Malaysian Ringgit.

  • What percentage of Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports went to China in May 2023?

    -In May 2023, China accounted for 23.42% of Indonesia's total non-oil and gas exports.

  • What could be the impact of China's economic slowdown on Indonesia's exports?

    -A significant slowdown in China's economy could adversely affect Indonesia's export performance, as China is a major trading partner for Indonesia.

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Étiquettes Connexes
Export PerformanceIndonesia EconomyChina TradeCommodity InsightsEconomic SlowdownBPS DataPalm OilCoal ExportsSteel IndustryTrade Analysis
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