All Quiet on the Western Front | Moral Of The Story (Film Analysis)

Life Is A Story
6 Nov 202208:31

Summary

TLDRThe video script is a review of the film 'All Quiet on the Western Front,' highlighting its portrayal of the harsh realities of war. It contrasts the experiences of soldiers on the front lines with the detached negotiations of generals and politicians. The film emphasizes the loss of individuality among soldiers and the tragic cost of war, as seen through the eyes of protagonist Paul. It also explores themes of self-sacrifice, the futility of conflict, and the fleeting moments of peace amidst devastation.

Takeaways

  • 🌍 The world is harsh and can be unbearably cruel, regardless of one's toughness.
  • đŸ„Š Life's challenges aren't about the strength of your strikes but the resilience to keep moving forward after being hit.
  • 🔄 The core of achieving dreams is self-discipline, often demonstrated through everyday choices that align with one's best interests.
  • 🎬 'All Quiet on the Western Front' is a powerful war movie that contrasts the experiences of those who command war and those who fight it.
  • 👔 The film emphasizes the dehumanization of soldiers, represented by the interchangeable uniforms, highlighting the loss of individual value in the eyes of leadership.
  • 🔄 The stark contrast between the luxurious settings of the armistice negotiations and the harsh realities of the front lines is a recurring theme.
  • đŸČ The film uses food scenes to highlight the disparity between the lives of soldiers and the diplomats negotiating the terms of peace.
  • 🌳 The movie juxtaposes the tranquility of nature with the devastation of war, emphasizing what could be if both sides chose peace.
  • 👹‍👹‍👧‍👩 The bonds formed during war among soldiers provide a small semblance of peace and familial support amidst the chaos.
  • đŸ”Ș The film portrays the tragic cost of war through the death of its main character, Paul, who dies just as peace is about to be declared.
  • ⏳ The movie ends with a return to undisturbed nature, foreshadowing the temporary nature of peace and the cyclical patterns of war.

Q & A

  • What is the main theme of the speech at the beginning of the transcript?

    -The main theme of the speech is the harsh reality of life and the importance of resilience and self-discipline in overcoming challenges.

  • What does the phrase 'it's about how hard you can get hit and keep moving forward' signify?

    -This phrase signifies the importance of perseverance and the ability to endure hardships without giving up, which is crucial for personal growth and achieving one's goals.

  • What is the title of the movie discussed in the transcript?

    -The title of the movie discussed is 'All Quiet on the Western Front,' directed by Edward Berger.

  • What is the contrast emphasized in 'All Quiet on the Western Front' between the people running the war and the people fighting it?

    -The contrast emphasized is between the high-ranking officials who are detached from the realities of war and the soldiers who face its brutalities, highlighting the dehumanization and expendability of soldiers in the eyes of their leaders.

  • How does the movie portray the transformation of the main character, Paul, from his initial idealism to his eventual disillusionment?

    -The movie portrays Paul's transformation through his experiences on the battlefield, where his initial idealism and innocence are shattered by the harsh realities of war, leading to his disillusionment and a loss of his humanity.

  • What is the significance of the color contrasts in the film's cinematography?

    -The color contrasts, such as very red reds and very blue blues, serve to highlight the stark differences between the romanticized ideas of war and the grim, brutal reality that the soldiers face.

  • What does the uniform of a recently killed soldier that Paul is given symbolize?

    -The uniform symbolizes the depersonalization and interchangeability of soldiers in the eyes of the military hierarchy, where individuals are seen as mere pawns in a larger game.

  • How does the movie depict the contrast between the luxurious setting of the Armistice negotiations and the harsh conditions of the soldiers?

    -The movie juxtaposes the opulence and detachment of the negotiations with the gritty, life-threatening conditions of the soldiers to emphasize the disconnect between those who decide on war and those who fight it.

  • What is the significance of the nature shots and the concept of peace in 'All Quiet on the Western Front'?

    -The nature shots and the concept of peace serve as a stark contrast to the devastation of war, illustrating what is lost or destroyed by conflict and highlighting the fragility of life and the natural world.

  • How does the wartime family formed by the main characters provide a sense of solace amidst the horrors of war?

    -The wartime family provides emotional support and a semblance of normalcy, allowing the characters to find small moments of peace and happiness amidst the chaos and violence of the battlefield.

  • What is the impact of Paul's realization that the enemy is human, as depicted in the scene where he kills a French soldier?

    -Paul's realization that the enemy is human leads to a profound sense of empathy and regret, as he recognizes the shared humanity and the tragic consequences of war for both sides, deepening the emotional impact of the film.

  • How does the movie end, and what message does it convey about the futility of war?

    -The movie ends with Paul's death just as peace is about to be declared, conveying the message that war is futile and often leads to the unnecessary loss of young lives, with leaders disconnected from the true cost of their decisions.

  • What is the historical irony mentioned at the end of the transcript regarding the movie's setting and World War II?

    -The historical irony is that the peace following World War I did not last long, as Hitler would later bring the same train car out of a museum to accept France's surrender in World War II, showing that the patterns of war often repeat themselves.

Outlines

00:00

🌍 The Brutal Reality of War

The paragraph discusses the harsh realities of war, emphasizing that it is not just about physical strength but also about resilience and self-discipline. It introduces the movie 'All Quiet on the Western Front', directed by Edward Berger, which is an adaptation of Erich Maria Remarque's classic novel. The film contrasts the experiences of those who run the war and those who fight it, highlighting the dehumanizing effect of war on soldiers. The narrative follows Paul and his friends who enlist out of a sense of national pride, only to find the reality of war much harsher than they imagined. The paragraph also touches on the film's use of color to emphasize contrasts and the emotional impact of war on individuals.

05:01

📜 The Impact of War on Personal Relationships

This paragraph delves into the emotional and psychological aspects of war as portrayed in 'All Quiet on the Western Front'. It discusses how even small moments of peace become precious during wartime, and how the characters form a tight-knit family unit to survive. The paragraph also explores the transformation of Paul's perspective on the enemy, as he begins to see them as human beings with their own lives and loved ones. The deaths of Paul's comrades are highlighted as deeply emotional moments that affect him profoundly. The paragraph concludes with a reflection on the tragic death of Paul, which symbolizes the futility of war and the high cost of needless conflict. It also touches on the film's message about the cyclical nature of war and the importance of human connection and empathy in the face of such destruction.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Self-discipline

Self-discipline refers to the ability to control one's feelings and overcome one's weaknesses. In the video, it is emphasized as a critical component for achieving one's dreams and goals. It is mentioned in the context of making daily choices that align with one's best interests, which is a recurring theme as the characters in the film must often choose between their immediate desires and the long-term consequences of their actions.

💡Mechanized War

Mechanized War is a term that describes warfare that involves the use of machines and technology, often leading to large-scale destruction and impersonal violence. The video discusses this concept in relation to the horrors of World War I, where the mechanization of war led to massive casualties and a dehumanizing experience for soldiers, as depicted in the film 'All Quiet on the Western Front'.

💡Interchangeable Pawns

The term 'Interchangeable Pawns' is used to describe individuals who are seen as expendable and replaceable within a larger system. In the video, it is applied to the soldiers who are sent to fight in the war. They are viewed by their leaders not as individuals but as mere tools to be used for the state's objectives, highlighting the devaluation of human life in the context of war.

💡Armistice Negotiations

Armistice Negotiations are discussions aimed at establishing a ceasefire or an end to hostilities between warring parties. The video script describes these negotiations as taking place in a luxurious train car, contrasting sharply with the harsh realities of the battlefield. The negotiations are shown to be more about political posturing and state interests than the welfare of the soldiers, illustrating the disconnect between political leaders and the human cost of war.

💡Wartime Family

A 'Wartime Family' refers to the bonds formed between soldiers during times of war, often providing emotional support and camaraderie in the face of adversity. In the video, the characters form such a family, which becomes a source of strength and comfort amidst the chaos of war. This concept is central to the narrative as it shows how these relationships can offer solace and a sense of normalcy in extreme circumstances.

💡Human Imperfection

Human Imperfection is the idea that humans are prone to making mistakes and have flaws, which can lead to negative consequences. The video uses this concept to explain the causes of war and the destruction it brings. It is mentioned in the context of how human imperfections lead to the devastation of nature and the shattering of families, emphasizing the tragic outcomes of our flaws.

💡Peace

Peace is the absence of conflict and the presence of harmony. In the video, peace is contrasted with the horrors of war, serving as a desired state that the characters yearn for but often cannot attain. The script mentions how fleeting moments of peace are珍惜 and how they can be abruptly ended by the orders of those in power, highlighting the fragility and value of peace in the face of war.

💡Needless Warfare

Needless Warfare refers to conflicts that are fought without a justifiable reason or purpose, often causing unnecessary suffering and loss of life. The video criticizes this concept through the character's experiences in the war, showing how individual lives are sacrificed for theè™šèŁ of generals and the political ambitions of leaders, rather than for a meaningful cause.

💡Innocence

Innocence, in the context of the video, represents a state of purity and naivety that is often lost due to harsh experiences or realities. The script describes how the protagonist's idealism and innocence 'die in the mud' of the battlefield, symbolizing the loss of youthful optimism and the harsh awakening to the realities of war.

💡Rebirth

Rebirth is a concept that signifies a new beginning or a transformation. In the video, the character Paul experiences a rebirth after his first encounter with the brutality of war. Although he survives physically, his emergence from the bunker represents a profound change in his perspective and understanding of life and war, marking a significant shift in his character development.

💡Futility of War

The Futility of War is the idea that war often achieves little of value and results in more harm than good. The video script conveys this through the character's experiences and the ultimate sacrifice of Paul, who dies just as peace is about to be declared. It underscores the senselessness of war and the high cost it exacts on individuals and society.

Highlights

The world is a harsh place that can defeat even the toughest individuals.

Life's challenges are not about the strength of your hits but your resilience after being hit.

The importance of self-discipline in achieving dreams is emphasized.

Everyday choices should align with one's best interests.

The film 'All Quiet on the Western Front' is a powerful war movie adaptation.

Contrast between the people running the war and those fighting it is a central theme.

The film uses color contrasts to emphasize themes.

The initial idealism of soldiers is shattered by the harsh realities of war.

Soldiers are seen as interchangeable pawns by their leaders.

The film contrasts the luxury of armistice negotiations with the harshness of war.

The value of individual soldiers is overlooked in favor of state interests.

The film shows the impact of war on nature and human relationships.

Even small moments of peace are treasured during war.

The wartime family formed by soldiers provides emotional support.

Paul's perspective on the enemy changes after a close combat encounter.

Paul's death symbolizes the cost of needless warfare.

The film ends with a return to undisturbed nature, foreshadowing a temporary peace.

The film is a worthy companion to other famous World War One movies.

The themes of the film are timeless and resonate with human nature.

Transcripts

play00:00

let me tell you something you already

play00:02

know

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the world ain't all sunshine and

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rainbows it's a very mean and nasty

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place and I don't care how tough you are

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it will beat you to your knees and keep

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you there permanently if you let it you

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me or nobody is going to hit as hard as

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life

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but it ain't about how hard you hit it's

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about how hard you can get hit and keep

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moving forward how much you can take and

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keep moving forward the most important

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thing is this to be able at any moment

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to sacrifice what you are for what you

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will become

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Center of bringing any dream into

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fruition is self-discipline you know

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something as simple as food

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[Music]

play00:56

actions that are your own best interests

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every day we are choosing [ __ ]

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best interests

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if only that sound could play in

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everyday life when danger is near making

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bad decisions would be far more

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cinematic

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all quite on the Western Front directed

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by Edward Berger is an adaptation of

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Eric remarks 1929 classic and is one of

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the best war movies of the past decade

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Burgers film continues to study the hell

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of war and mechanized War which is a

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common thematic feature of Great War

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movies but the message of the story goes

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to Great Lengths to emphasize is the

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contrast between the people running the

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war and the people fighting the war

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contrast even seeps into the film's

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colors Reds are very red Blues are very

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blue

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the theme is established from the very

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offset Paul and his friends sign up to

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fight because they want to represent and

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win glory for their Nation they imagine

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themselves strolling into Paris as

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conquerors with the German flag waving

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behind them but the reality turns out to

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be less glamorous

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Paul is given the uniform of a recently

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killed soldier and that simple

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transaction gives away the entire game

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yes Paul and his friends will be

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representing the German State on the

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battlefield but by becoming

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Representatives they forfeit their

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individual value in the eyes of their

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leaders they become interchangeable

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pawns on the chessboard

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after seeing how many men are being

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slaughtered Paul realizes that he's not

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destined to become Achilles his first

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taste of battle is brutal cold and

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soul-crushing to quote the director his

play02:35

idealism and innocence dies in the mud

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he avoids physical death unlike his

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friend but Paul's emergence from the

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collapse bunker is a rebirth just not

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the triumphant one he expected

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but All Quiet on the Western Front does

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not only keep us with Paul and his

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fellow soldiers as it is sent further

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into the pit of Hell instead we're

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constantly thrown over to Armistice

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negotiations in a luxurious French train

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car where diplomats and Generals argue

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over how the war should end

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these setting switches are pretty

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dramatic and usually begin with food

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being eaten another sharp contrast to

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how the soldiers eat for pollen cat a

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raw goose egg becomes a height of dining

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but full disclosure I've never had a

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ragu sag so maybe it's pretty good I

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don't know

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the train car discussion shed light on

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the mindset that plays wartime leaders

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Daniel Brule's character sees the

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soldiers like we see Paul Caden Albert

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they're complicated individuals with

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moral value who deserve the best

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leadership possible in the preservation

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of their lives should be a consideration

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during negotiations

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unfortunately he's really the only man

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that holds this position partly because

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his own son died

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the other men only see themselves as

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negotiators yes for their State's

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interest but more importantly for their

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State's image

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it's not surprising that this would be

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their perception because it's true to a

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certain extent they are negotiating on

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behalf of their countries

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the problems that their considerations

play03:53

are too broad

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as Paul and his friends are told when

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they sign up Modern Warfare is never

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about the individual it's about the

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whole they are just a minuscule piece of

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the entire entity

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this way of thinking does not only

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affect German High command it also

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causes the Ally negotiators to have no

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sense of urgency in the train car

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because why would they the military

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aspect of the war has been decided and

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now the state's image and future

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influence will be decided with pens and

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paper not guns and tanks

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the lives of thousands hanging the

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balance are just a relevant background

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noise merely numbers on a report

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waiting on the other side of

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negotiations is peace the film begins

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with a warm undisturbed Foxhole to show

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what war makes impossible and there are

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many more nature shots throughout the

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movie to emphasize what could be if both

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sides walked away

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but because of human imperfection green

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forests are blackened by artillery and

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families are shattered

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the main characters we follow

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voluntarily leave their families which

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is a choice they come to regret but they

play04:56

quickly form a small wartime family that

play04:59

allows them to enjoy small moments of

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Peace when the battles end

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Burger said he wanted to show how even

play05:04

the smallest moments become impactful

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during war

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a letter from your wife a decent meal

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with your friends even a beetle you find

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roaming around becomes something you can

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truly soak in and appreciate because

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those moments of calm could be

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extinguished by one single order

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these scenes add a lot to the characters

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and make us feel their deaths more

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deeply

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without the wartime family our

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character's Spirits would have been

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destroyed long before their bodies

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they support each other to the very end

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in the symbol of their familial bond is

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franz's scarf which he gets from a

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French girl

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when everyone is alive it's white when

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it's taken off Paul at the very end it's

play05:41

stained by Blood and dirt

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Paul's relationships with the other men

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also alter his perspective of the enemy

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he's been taught that they're just a

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pair of boots with a rifle to use cat's

play05:51

own words about himself

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it's almost impossible to fight in a war

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without holding that view

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but when Paul kills a young Frenchman in

play05:58

close combat for a brief moment he sees

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the enemy as one of his friends just

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like his best friend cat the French

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soldier has a wife at home and a living

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child

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he feels the pain and anguish the Man's

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family are set to endure once they find

play06:12

out what happened and he tries his best

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to turn back time it's probably the most

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moving scene of the film and Paul's face

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is appropriately divided into by the mud

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I personally see that as a split between

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the person Paul was and what he's become

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this is the most glaring moment when

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both sides confront each other

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one by one Paul's family is broken by

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War Albert is put to the torch during

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the insane tank sequence charting kills

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himself to prevent his slow death but

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the most devastating loss is cat whose

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death is foreshadowed early on by the

play06:43

song they sing to him the farmer will

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get you with his rifle

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cat keeps Paul and most of his friends

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alive early on and is a constant source

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of uplifting humor Paul follows CAD like

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an older brother and his random

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pointless death brings Paul to the point

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of resignation

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when he receives the order to fight

play07:00

another battle for the sake of one

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General's Pride he does as instructed

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with the look of someone who knows he's

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doomed

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Paul dies in the darkness of War right

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before the light of Peace emerges and

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all he's allowed is a brief glimpse

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his death is the ultimate example of the

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cost of needless Warfare

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a young man we've grown to care for dies

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as his general watches comfortably in a

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distance totally disconnected from the

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tragedy for him Paul's death is worth a

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better image for the German army

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when the battle is over and Paul's dog

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tag has been collected we're taken Back

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To Nature which is now undisturbed by

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artillery and tanks

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sadly the peace will not last long just

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22 years later Hitler will bring these

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same train car out of a museum and

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accept the French's surrender in the

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same wartime patterns we see in All

play07:47

Quiet on the Western Front will repeat

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Burger's film is brilliant in a worthy

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companion to other famous World War One

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movies for me it sort of feels like a

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spiritual sibling to 1917 because of the

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narrow focus on a single character just

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on the other side of the conflict the

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themes will never stop being relevant

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they cut to the core of human nature and

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those are the stories I tend to

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appreciate most

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if you have your own thoughts and I'll

play08:12

Quiet on the Western Front feel free to

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leave them in the comments if you want

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to submit my short film to the academy

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of Motion Pictures you have my blessing

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feel free and most importantly stay safe

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and have a fantastic rest your day I'll

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talk to you soon

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