Speech Contexts
Summary
TLDRThis educational video script explores the importance of adjusting communication styles to fit different contexts. It introduces four speech contexts: interpersonal, public, mass communication, and intrapersonal. Interpersonal communication involves self-talk and small group discussions, public communication addresses a large audience, and mass communication utilizes media technologies. The script emphasizes the significance of understanding these contexts to enhance communication effectiveness, particularly for high school students.
Takeaways
- đ Communication does not occur in a vacuum; it is influenced by the context, which includes the environment, time, event, and attitudes of the participants.
- đŁ The context of communication is crucial as it sets the environment and expectations for the interaction, affecting how we communicate with others.
- đ€ There are four types of speech contexts: interpersonal, public, mass communication, and intrapersonal communication.
- đ€ł Intrapersonal communication is self-directed and includes talking to oneself, journaling, and daydreaming, which helps in self-awareness and confidence building.
- đ„ Interpersonal communication involves direct interaction between individuals and can be further divided into dyadic (two people) and small group communication.
- đ Dyadic communication is a one-on-one interaction that can be formal, like job interviews, or informal, like chatting with friends.
- đ« Small group communication involves more than two people and allows for open discussion among all members, such as planning a surprise party.
- đ€ Public communication is a formal setting where a speaker addresses a large audience without role interchange, often with the aid of a stage and audio equipment.
- đș Mass communication utilizes mass media technology to reach a wide audience, including traditional media like radio and television, and new media like social networks and webcasts.
- đ Understanding speech contexts is essential for adapting communication styles to different situations, ensuring effective interaction with various audiences.
Q & A
What is context in communication?
-Context in communication refers to the environment surrounding the communication act, including the place, time, event, and attitudes of both the sender and receiver.
How does context affect communication?
-Context affects communication by setting the environment and expectations of the interaction, influencing how messages are interpreted and responded to.
What are the four types of speech contexts mentioned in the script?
-The four types of speech contexts mentioned are interpersonal, intrapersonal, public, and mass communication.
What is intrapersonal communication and how does it develop self-awareness?
-Intrapersonal communication is a form where the speaker talks to themselves, using the mind as a channel. It develops self-awareness by helping individuals become aware of their qualities, motivations, aspirations, and expectations.
Give an example of intrapersonal communication.
-Examples of intrapersonal communication include talking to oneself in the mirror, whispering encouraging words, writing in a personal diary, daydreaming, and working out a problem alone.
What is the difference between interpersonal and intrapersonal communication?
-Interpersonal communication involves interaction between two or more people, while intrapersonal communication is self-directed, happening within an individual's mind.
What are the two types of interpersonal communication?
-The two types of interpersonal communication are dyadic (between two people) and small group communication (involving more than two people).
How is public communication defined in the script?
-Public communication is defined as a type where the speaker addresses a large audience, with no interchanging of speaker and listener roles, and is often formal.
What is mass communication and how has it evolved with technology?
-Mass communication is verbal interaction aided by mass media technology. It has evolved from just radio and television to include social media platforms like viral videos, webcasts, and podcasts due to the advent of the internet.
Why is it important for a senior high school student to understand speech contexts?
-Understanding speech contexts helps high school students adapt their communication style to different situations, improving their effectiveness and appropriateness in various social interactions.
Can you provide a scenario where recognizing the speech context is crucial?
-Recognizing the speech context is crucial when preparing for a speech or presentation. Knowing whether it's a formal public address or an informal group discussion will guide the choice of language, tone, and content.
Outlines
đŁïž Understanding Speech Contexts
This paragraph introduces the concept of speech context in communication, emphasizing that communication does not occur in isolation but is influenced by various contextual factors such as place, time, event, and the attitudes of the participants. It explains that context includes physical, social, chronological, and cultural elements, and it shapes the way we communicate. The paragraph outlines four types of speech contexts: interpersonal, interpersonal (intrapersonal), public, and mass communication. Interpersonal communication involves self-talk and can develop self-awareness and confidence. Interpersonal communication is further divided into dyadic (between two people) and small group communication. Public communication involves a speaker addressing an audience without role interchange, and mass communication is facilitated by mass media technologies, including social media.
đ Types of Speech Contexts and Their Applications
This paragraph delves into the practical applications of different speech contexts, providing examples for each type. Public communication is formal and often involves a stage and audience, while informal public communication can occur during protests or rallies. Mass communication, facilitated by media technologies, has expanded to include the internet and social media, reaching vast audiences. The paragraph challenges the reader to identify speech contexts in various scenarios, such as a school president's address, comforting a friend, journaling, group discussions, and news broadcasts. It concludes by highlighting the importance of understanding speech contexts to adapt communication styles effectively and to respond appropriately in different situations.
Mindmap
Keywords
đĄContext
đĄSpeech Context
đĄInterpersonal Communication
đĄIntrapersonal Communication
đĄPublic Communication
đĄMass Communication
đĄSmall Group Communication
đĄDyadic Communication
đĄSelf-awareness
đĄPersonal Diary
đĄSocial Media
Highlights
Communication style should be adjusted based on the audience and situation.
Context of communication includes the environment, such as place, time, event, and attitudes of the participants.
Context influences the communication process and the expectations of the individuals involved.
The concept of context has expanded to include relationships and communicative rules.
Personal information sharing varies with the context, such as with friends versus colleagues.
Interpersonal communication involves talking to oneself, which can develop self-awareness and self-confidence.
Intrapersonal communication can occur through self-talk, journaling, daydreaming, and problem-solving.
Interpersonal communication is between people and can be casual, personal, formal, or impersonal.
There are two types of interpersonal communication: dyadic and small group communication.
Dyadic communication is between two people and can be formal or informal.
Small group communication involves more than two people and allows for open discussion.
Public communication is addressed to a large audience without role interchange between speaker and listener.
Mass communication uses mass media technology and includes social media, webcasts, and podcasts.
Understanding speech contexts helps in adapting communication to different situations.
Knowing speech contexts is crucial for effective communication and understanding why we communicate.
Speech contexts can guide how we act and respond in front of different audiences.
Transcripts
we communicate with people every day in
anywhere but sometimes we do not adjust
our communication style to the audience
or situation hello everyone I'm ma'am
honey and welcome to another learning
session in oral communication in context
communication does not take place in a
vacuum the context of any communication
Act is the environment surrounding it
this includes among other things the
place Time Event and attitudes of both
the sender and receiver for today's
lesson we are going to talk about speech
context
speech context
context is a prime element of every
communication process
communication is affected by the context
in which it takes place
context of the communication interaction
involves the setting scene and
expectations of the individuals involved
the concept of context has evolved and
expanded to include the type of
relationships we have with others and
the communicative rules that govern
those relationships
may be physical social chronological or
cultural for example you may feel
comfortable sharing your personal
information with close friends rather
than colleagues you will not speak to an
unknown person as you talk to your wife
so the context of communication sets the
environment of the communication process
types of speech context
we communicate all the time but how we
communicate changes based on who we are
with what situation we are in and what
sort of events are occurring around us
our opinions and beliefs and where we
are there are four types of speech
contexts which are the interpersonal
interpersonal public and mass
communication
intrapersonal communication
intra means inside or within
the interpersonal communication is a
form of speech context wherein the
speaker talks to himself or herself and
uses the Mind as a Channel of
communication
so as we talk with ourselves we are
engaged in this kind of speech context
talking to oneself in the mirror and
Whispering encouraging words to yourself
like I can do it are examples of
interpersonal communication
this develops one's self-awareness and
self-confidence where a person becomes
aware of the qualities that help shape
his personality which in turn makes him
aware of his motivations aspirations and
expectations from the world and at the
same time makes him secure
writing your thoughts in your personal
diary or journaling are also forms of
interpersonal communication
daydreaming fantasizing and working out
a problem on your own are also examples
interpersonal communication
the word inter means between or among
this is a type of communication between
and among people and establishes
personal relationship normally it
includes two or more individuals and it
can vary from casual and very personal
to formal and impersonal
there are two types of interpersonal
communication and this include the diet
and small group communication
diet communication
diet means too so this is a
communication that happens between two
people
can happen in many forms like
face-to-face conversations phone
conversations instructions and
interviews
diet communication can occur even when
the two participants are not of an equal
position
there are two forms of the Yadi
communication which is the formal and
informal job interviews counseling
confessions are some examples of formal
dietic communication while talking with
friends or family members are classified
as informal
small group communication
small group communication is a form of
communication that involves more than
two people
while the minimum number of people in
group communication is free we can say
that there is no exact maximum number of
members since the group size actually
depends on the purpose of the group
in this type of communication all
participants can freely share ideas in
an open discussion
an example of this include a discussion
you have with your two brothers about
the surprise party you are planning for
your mom's birthday
another is a friend who came back from
the United States who called her
brothers and sisters to announce that
she is getting married
Public Communication
and this type of communication the
speaker addresses many listeners
collectively known as an audience there
is no interchanging of the speaker and
listener roles
majority of Public Communication events
are formal the speech is well prepared
the speaker is dressed appropriately and
the listeners are set to listen to the
message
moreover there is usually a stage a lat
turn and a microphone coupled with a
sound system and sometimes spotlights
an informal version of Public
Communication can also happen
it does not necessarily have a stage the
speaker may be dressed informally and
there may or may not be a microphone or
sometimes just a megaphone
this can be seen during protest rallies
especially while the participants are
moving through the streets
mass communication
mass communication are the human verbal
interactions carried out with the aid of
mass media technology
mass media used to mean only radio and
television which reach more people with
the use of their Technical Systems but
with the Advent of the internet and the
world wide web mass communication now
includes social media
this allows for the use of Technology by
everyone not just journalists
broadcasters and Technical crew
social media cover videos that go viral
on the internet
as well as webcasts podcasts which reach
Millions more than radio or TV ever
could
even radio and TV have already joined
the social media by booting up their own
websites to communicate a larger
audience
it's time to try what you have learned
on the speech context I want you to
identify the type of speech context
evident in the following situations
who were elected as the new SSG
president of your school and were given
a chance to deliver a message of
gratitude to your fellow students what
is the type of speech context
[Music]
a message is delivered in front of a
large audience which makes this an
example of Public Communication
you provided reassuring and comforting
words to a friend who was feeling down
what is the type of speech context
[Music]
this is an example of interpersonal
communication but since it only involves
two persons it falls under the diet
communication
Sheena thinks about the things she did
the whole day and writes them in her
journal
what is the type of speech context
communicating your personal thoughts in
your Journal is a form of interpersonal
communication
you are having a discussion with your
groupmates on how to finish the assigned
task what is the type of speech context
interpersonal communication is
categorized depending on the number of
participants this involve more than two
persons which makes it an example of
small group communication
the TV news anchor is giving the latest
news update
what is the type of speech context
when media is used to communicate this
is an example of mass communication
it is important to learn the various
types of speech contexts because it
would help us fully understand why do we
need to communicate with ourselves as
well as with the other people and how
should we act and respond in front of
them
can you cite other reasons why it is
important to know the different types of
speech contexts especially for you as a
senior high school student
just type in your answers in the comment
section of this video
knowing the different types of speech
context can help us adapt the way we
communicate the different situations by
considering the many factors that
influence the effectiveness of our
communication
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