ORANG HUTAN MASIHULAN: Kisah Pemburu Yang Insaf
Summary
TLDRThe video script features Nason Sapu Lite, also known as Sony, sharing his deep connection to the forest where he grew up. He reflects on his journey from being a hunter, following in his family's footsteps, to becoming a conservationist. Driven by a desire to preserve the forest's ecosystem, especially protecting endangered birds like the Maluku parrot, Sony founded an organization in 2018. His mission is to transform the community's mindset towards conservation, emphasizing sustainable living and environmental responsibility, with a call for government and public involvement in protecting the forest.
Takeaways
- 🌳 The speaker expresses a deep love for the forest, stating that he is a forest person and feels a strong connection to nature.
- 🌱 He shares a desire to preserve natural forests because their sustainability is closely tied to the prosperity of local communities.
- 👨🌾 Born on January 14, 1971, the speaker initially worked as a farmer but has a family history of hunting, with his father being one of the first bird hunters in the area.
- 🦅 He started hunting with his father and brother at a young age, learning the skills of setting traps and climbing tall trees to hunt exotic birds.
- 🗓️ By 2003, he and a group of fellow hunters were recruited by a foreign NGO collaborating with a local NGO to work on conservation efforts, marking a turning point in their lives.
- 🛑 Over time, he and his group shifted away from hunting towards protecting wildlife, realizing the importance of conservation.
- 🦜 He formed an organization in 2018 focused on preserving wildlife, especially birds like the endangered parrot species (Kakak Tua Malukuensis), endemic to Seram Island.
- 🤝 His conservation efforts include working with the local community, advocating for environmental protection, and raising awareness about the importance of sustainable practices.
- 👨👩👧👦 He emphasizes that changing the mindset of the community is challenging but believes that social initiatives and strategic engagement are key to promoting conservation.
- 🌏 His message to younger generations and the nation is to take an active role in preserving ecosystems and to ensure that conservation efforts are executed by relevant authorities, not just planned.
Q & A
Who is the main speaker in the video, and what is their background?
-The main speaker is Nason Sapu Lite, also known as Sony, who was born on January 14, 1971. He grew up in the forest and comes from a family with a background in hunting. His father and brother were hunters, and he started learning to hunt at the age of five.
What motivated Nason Sapu Lite to protect the forest and wildlife?
-Nason was motivated by his deep connection to the forest, having been raised in it. He realized the importance of preserving the forest and its wildlife for future generations and for the well-being of the community. His personal reflection on his past hunting activities and the desire to give back to nature also played a key role.
How did Nason’s views on hunting change over time?
-Initially, Nason followed his family's tradition of hunting, but as he got involved with local and foreign NGOs in 2003, his perspective shifted. He gradually moved away from hunting and began focusing on conservation efforts, particularly after being arrested in 2005 for illegal hunting.
What organization did Nason Sapu Lite establish, and what is its purpose?
-In 2018, Nason established an organization called 'Muridnya Bertoaching.' The organization focuses on bird observation and conservation, particularly of parrots and cockatoos, which are endemic to Seram Island. The main aim is to protect these species and maintain the stability of their populations.
What challenges did Nason face when trying to shift from hunting to conservation?
-One major challenge Nason faced was changing the mindset of the local community, including his family members who were accustomed to hunting. He found that merely talking to people wasn’t enough; he had to show tangible benefits from conservation to gain their support.
What strategy did Nason use to raise awareness about conservation among the local community?
-Nason used a strategy that involved taking visitors and community members to observe bird nests and other wildlife in the area. This approach helped locals see the value of conservation, as they could directly witness the importance of preserving nature and its species.
What specific species does Nason prioritize in his conservation efforts?
-Nason prioritizes the conservation of parrots and cockatoos, particularly the 'Cacatua malukuensis,' an endemic species on Seram Island. He focuses on protecting their nests and ensuring the stability of their population, as these birds are often targeted by hunters.
How did Nason’s experience with the authorities in 2005 impact his conservation efforts?
-Nason was arrested in 2005 for illegal hunting and imprisoned for about three months. This experience had a profound impact on him, making him realize the consequences of his actions and motivating him to pursue conservation work instead of hunting.
What message does Nason have for the younger generation and the government?
-Nason’s message to the younger generation is to play an active role in preserving the ecosystem. He urges both the youth and the government, particularly conservation authorities, to take decisive action to protect the environment rather than just making plans without execution.
Why does Nason feel a deep connection to the forest, and how does this influence his work?
-Nason feels a deep connection to the forest because it has been a part of his life since childhood, and his ancestors lived in harmony with it. This strong bond drives his commitment to conservation and his desire to 'redeem' the harm he and his family caused by over-hunting in the past.
Outlines
🌳 A Life Rooted in the Forest
The speaker, Nason Sapu Lite, who is commonly called Sony, reflects on his deep connection to the forest. He shares his journey growing up in the forest, mentioning that his passion for protecting it stems from his identity as a forest dweller. His family history is steeped in a tradition of hunting, starting with his father, a skilled bird hunter. Sony began learning the skills of hunting at the age of 5, gradually acquiring the ability to climb tall trees. Over time, he mastered the art of setting traps and hunting birds, specifically those in tall trees. By 2003, he joined a conservation initiative, shifting his mindset away from hunting to preserving the forest. He began to realize the importance of sustaining the forest to benefit both nature and the community.
🛠 Shifting from Hunter to Conservation Leader
In 2018, Sony founded his own organization, driven by a desire to protect wildlife and conserve the forest. His organization collaborates with the National Park and has evolved from his previous life as a hunter. Sony recalls being arrested in 2005 for illegal hunting and how that experience led him to reconsider his actions. He reflects on his sense of guilt and the responsibility he feels for his family’s past actions. Sony’s goal is to use his organization to change the way local communities think about the forest and hunting, focusing on strategic education and outreach. He explains that simply talking to people isn’t enough; there needs to be tangible benefits that make them reconsider their actions.
🦜 Protecting Endangered Species
Sony discusses his current efforts, which focus on the protection of parrots, particularly the endemic Seram cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis), which is now endangered due to hunting. His community initiative, named 'Murita Bertoaching,' is dedicated to bird observation and the conservation of these species. The area he works in holds just three cockatoo nests, emphasizing the critical nature of his conservation work. He expresses how his love for the forest, stemming from his ancestral roots, motivates him to undo the environmental harm caused by previous generations of hunters in his family.
🌿 A Call to Action for Future Generations
Sony concludes with a heartfelt message to younger generations, urging them to adopt a shared responsibility for preserving the ecosystem. He warns of the dangers posed by the destruction of the forest and emphasizes the catastrophic consequences that could follow if action is not taken. He also delivers a strong message to government institutions, calling for more proactive conservation efforts and warning against complacency. Sony stresses that real, executable action is needed, not just plans and promises.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Hutan
💡Berburu
💡Kakatua Malukuensis
💡Konservasi
💡LSM (Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat)
💡Organisasi
💡Rehabilitasi
💡Sosialisasi
💡Ekosistem
💡Pesan kepada pemerintah
Highlights
The speaker, Nason Sapu Lite, also known as Sony, shares his deep connection with the forest, having grown up in it and considering it part of his identity.
Nason’s family heritage revolves around hunting, with his father and older brother being prominent hunters, which he began learning at the young age of 5.
By 1987, Nason started actively hunting and climbing tall trees to catch birds, as most birds they hunted nested in trees that were at least 30 meters high.
Nason describes the tradition of hunting as something passed down from his father and brother, emphasizing its importance in his life.
In 2003, Nason and a group of hunters were recruited by a local and international NGO to join a conservation project at the PRS (bird rehabilitation center).
The initial focus of the group remained on hunting, but over time, exposure to visiting researchers and tourists shifted their mindset toward conservation.
Nason experienced a turning point in his life in 2005 when he was arrested by the Manusela National Park authorities for illegal hunting and spent three months in jail.
After serving time, Nason reflected on his actions and felt called to shift his focus toward conservation efforts, particularly related to the forest and wildlife.
In 2018, Nason established his own organization focused on forest and bird conservation, collaborating with the national park to ensure long-term preservation.
The organization Nason founded, Muridnya Bertoaching, focuses on preserving the local population of parrots, especially the endemic Maluku Cockatoo.
Nason stresses the importance of changing local communities’ perspectives on hunting and engaging them in conservation efforts through practical demonstrations and financial incentives.
Nason's personal mission is not only for his organization’s success but also for the broader community's involvement in protecting the ecosystem.
The speaker emphasizes that protecting the forest is essential for the well-being of local communities, as deforestation leads to disasters such as ecological imbalance and potential economic hardship.
He expresses a desire to redeem his past and his family’s overexploitation of the forest by dedicating himself to conservation work.
Nason calls for government and institutional support for conservation efforts, urging them to take action and move beyond planning into execution.
Transcripts
[Musik]
Jadi Yang jelas bahwa kecintaan saya
kembali ke hutan itu karena memang saya
orang hutan saya orang hutan jadi harus
saya kembali ke hutan Saya punya
Kerinduan supaya Bagaimana hutan alam
ini selalu terjaga karena artinya pada
prinsipnya ketika hutan ini Lestari
masyarakat pun turut Sejahtera
[Musik]
Nama saya nason sapu Lite biasa
dipanggil Sony dan saya lahir masih
bulan 14 Januari tahun 1971
[Musik]
awalnya itu saya punya aktivitas itu
sebagai petani
tapi sebelum itu orang tua saya itu dulu
itu pemburu dan beliau itu punya
aktivitas selaku pemburu orang pertama
lah kalau mau dikatakan orang pertama di
sini yang untuk memburu burung satwa itu
beliau dan sesudah itu dilanjutkan
dengan kakak saya
Sebelum saya menginjak kaki saya di SMP
itu saya sudah mulai ikut-ikut dengan
orang tua saya dengan kakak saya itu di
usia 5 tahun
kalau kalau sekarang itu semacam sudah
rumah bagi dia Ya saya sudah mulai
beraktivitas tapi saya belum bisa manjat
pohon saat itu hanya sudah belajar
belajar untuk membuat jerat belajar
untuk taruh ini jerat di pohon pepaya
atau pohon pisang
di tahun 87 Saya mulai belajar belajar
untukmu
berburu Tapi saat itu kita berburu harus
manjat pohon yang tinggi-tinggi seperti
ini karena keketua itu tidak pernah
tidur di pohon-pohon yang pendek tidak
pernah semuanya di pohon-pohon yang
tingginya Palingan yang paling mini
minimalis itu 30 meter 30 meter ke atas
nah di situ saya sudah belajar naik dari
kakak saya cuman trik untuk
perburuan itu saya belajar dari bapak
saya tapi untuk yang manjat pohon besar
ini dari kakak saya Jadi sepertinya ada
warisan turun temurun untuk kita punya
apa proses perburuan ini
jadi ada di mulut sarang itu
bisa lihat aja dengan ini di atas pohon
yang ini nah di tahun 2003 itu di situ
Kebetulan sekali ada salah satu LSM
asing yang bekerjasama dengan LSM lokal
dia merekrut kita masuk ke PRS saat itu
Nah sudah saya Kakak saya dan juga ada
beberapa teman yang termasuk dalam
kelompok pemburu kita masuk kerja situ
kita ada total saat itu ada tujuh orang
saat itu kita sudah kerja tapi pemikiran
kita itu tidak fokus untuk ini pusat
rehabilitasi kita lebih cenderung untuk
berburu nah waktu berjalan berjalan
berjalan Nah sudah semakin lama tamu
semakin datang datang terus habis itu
lama-kelamaan pemikiran kita itu sudah
mulai agak mulai hilang dari kita punya
aktivitas itu
dengan berjalannya waktu Akhirnya saya
punya rencana untuk ke depan bagaimana
saya harus lakukan sesuatu terhadap
lingkungan ini oleh sebab itu secara
perlahan-lahan kita mulai mulai Stop
dari kegiatan kita dan kita lebih fokus
untuk kita planning bagaimana untuk
kedepan kita harus buat apa dan
bagaimana caranya itu saya buat
observasi dulu terkait populasi satwa
yang ada di sini dengan kondisi
lingkungan atau hutan yang ada di
sekitar sini
bahkan saya langsung mulai
bicara kayak orang tua saya dan
adik-adik saya kakak saya saya bilang
bahwa kita punya real yang ada yang
sekitar 12 hektar ini kalau bisa jangan
kita buat kebun lagi cukup yang sebatas
yang orang tua kita sudah tanam apa itu
aja mungkin kedepannya saya ada berusaha
untuk bagaimana kita harus menjaganya
dan melestarikannya Tujuan saya itu saat
itu adalah bagaimana kita menjaganya
supaya bisa jadi satu kawasan
masyarakat sebagai
tentang persentuhan konservasi
[Musik]
nah di tahun 2018 di situlah berdiri
organisasi saya dan saya mulai pertama
kali saya mendirikan organisasi saya dan
saya bermitra langsung saya Buat
permohonan ke Balai konservasi yaitu
Taman Nasional manusia lah untuk saya
bermitra dan Ya syukur alhamdulillah
mereka langsung respon Saya berkat rumah
saya dengan apa yang saya punya program
kedepan itu saya dan sudah kita jalan
tapi sebelum itu
dulu waktu proses perjalanan kehidupan
saya untuk berburu di tahun 2005 itu
pernah saya ditangkap oleh taman
nasional manusela dan saya dipenjarakan
sekian bulan di taman nasional
saya menjalani hukuman selama kurang
lebih 3 bulan ya Iya sekitar itu saya
keluar dan saat itu saya pikir mungkin
ya inilah imbas daripada saya punya
keserakahan dengan keluarga saya dari
situ saya mulai rasa gimana Kayak
terpanggil dan saya jalan-jalan kerja
dengan teman-teman yaitu sampai di tahun
2018 itu saya punya niatnya untuk
mendirikan organisasi saya dan ya
sekarang
ya mungkin saya pikir lewat organisasi
itu
sekarang udah mulai sepertinya ada
tanda-tanda tapi belum belum belum
maksimal dan Itu Tujuan saya itu bukan
ke pribadi saya atau organisasi tapi
Kerinduan saya Keinginan saya itu
bagaimana supaya dia bisa berimbas ke
masyarakat secara umum Itu Tujuan saya
jadi mungkin yang sekarang saya lakukan
adalah bagaimana saya harus punya
satu konsep yang bagaimana saya harus
merubah pola pikir masyarakat itu dan
saya harus pakai Strategi apa jadi Saya
berusaha bagaimana cara dengan
kehadirannya tamu saya ajak kamu masuk
ke
lokasi-lokasi warga yang masih di situ
ada potensinya seperti sarang burung
atau pakan burung yang memang nanti
burung-burung apa yang di situ ya saya
ajak ke situ dan ketika aja ke situ
nanti ada kontribusinya ke orang yang
punya lahan itu strategi saya untuk
Bagaimana mau Sadarkan mereka Jadi kalau
kita mau Sadarkan masyarakat artinya
masyarakat awal itu susah sekali jadi
harus disertai dengan apa sosial seperti
itu tapi kalau kita cuman sosialisasi
cuma ngomong-ngomong ya pastilah mereka
tidak mau dengar mereka mau perlu itu
lihat Oh apa yang kamu ngomongin apa
artinya imbasnya apa kan gitu
[Musik]
Iya jadi saya mendirikan komunitas saya
itu namanya murid itu nama tempat lalu
disambung dengan bertoaching artinya
tempat murita untuk pengamatan burung
jadi namanya muridnya bertuajing itu
nama komunitas saya
[Musik]
di sini yang saya lebih
prioritas yaitu untuk satwa khususnya
burung-burung paruh bengkok ya karena
itu merupakan salah satu jenis satwa
burung perbengkok di sini yang menjadi
endemik pulau Seram adalah ketua
malukuensis itu yang sekarang saya lebih
prioritas untuk
mempertahankan dia punya
kestabilan dia punya populasi karena
kasihan yang sekarang jadi target
perburuan adalah kakak tua bukan yang
lain tapi cuman kasihan di sini kan di
dalam real 12 Sektor ini yang ada cuman
tiga tiga sarang kakatua yang
[Musik]
[Musik]
Jadi Yang jelas bahwa kecintaan saya
kembali ke hutan itu karena memang saya
orang hutan saya orang hutan jadi harus
saya kembali ke hutan untuk melihat
hutan
[Musik]
jadi memang kalau saya
cerita tentang
Hutan itu sangat menyentuh sekali dengan
kehidupan
[Musik]
karena memang dari datuk-datuk kita
turun temurun kita adalah memang
yang kehidupan keseharian kita itu
adalah cuman di hutan kita punya
kehidupan yang ada di dalam hutan ini
Oleh sebab itu saya pingin sekali punya
dan di bagian dari saya menebus segala
keserakahan saya dengan keluarga saya
dari masalah Jadi kalau tempat tidur ini
ini untuk tidur Pak Iya dan ini kalau
dia waktu belum musim bertelur dia tidur
di sini nanti ketika dia sudah pada
musim bertelur dia akan terhindar
[Musik]
jadi saya berharap
ya mungkin kita semua ya
[Musik]
baik itu orang tua anak muda Bagi Dia
Anak Usia Dini Saya berharap bahwa
Artinya kita semua punya konsepnya sama
untuk mempertahankan keutuhan daripada
ekosistem di sekitar kita karena ketika
hutan ini sudah tidak ada lagi berarti
yang pertama satu-satu mau dikemanakan
dan di situ bencana akan melanda
[Musik]
Saya punya pesan mungkin kepada semua
semua orang ini ya anak-anak Bangsa Ya
anak-anak bangsa kita semua harus
berperan penting dalam melihat hal ini
jangan kita duduk di peta tanah apalagi
Ke instansi pemerintah yang terkait
khususnya konservasi karena itu menjadi
hanya satu tekanan saya ke pemerintah
untuk mereka harus lihat ini jangan
mereka harus hanya dulu diam dulu manis
cuma merancang tapi tidak bisa eksekusi
itu itu pesan saya
[Musik]
di bawah kakiku menuju
[Musik]
[Musik]
terbayang-bayang wajah
[Musik]
ra semakin
[Musik]
kenapa yang bayangkanmu
[Musik]
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