CERITA RAKYAT KALIMANTAN TENGAH "BATU BAGAUNG" (SUNGAI LAMANDAU)
Summary
TLDRIn a tale from Central Kalimantan, a princess and her seven maids wash their hair in a river using special ingredients. A sudden wave engulfs them, and they disappear. The maids return to the palace, fearing the king's wrath. A hermit offers to help, leading the king to an underwater kingdom where he meets the Maharaja of Bawa Air. The king agrees to a pact to save his daughter, promising to protect the environment. The story concludes with a lesson on environmental conservation for future generations.
Takeaways
- đ The story revolves around a princess who desires long, thick, and beautiful hair, washing it in the river with special ingredients like betel nuts, turmeric, and lemon.
- đ The princess, accompanied by her seven maids, goes to the river to bathe, where she instructs them to prepare her bathing and hair-washing materials.
- đŒ The princess asks three of her maids to find and make a flower garland from the abundant blooms along the riverbank.
- đââïž While bathing, a sudden and powerful wave engulfs the princess and four of her maids, causing them to disappear.
- đ The remaining three maids frantically search for the princess and the four maids, fearing the king's wrath for failing to protect them.
- đ° The three maids return to the palace to inform the king of the princess's disappearance, prompting a kingdom-wide search that proves fruitless.
- đ A hermit, referred to as 'Pengelaran,' who can carry water without getting wet, offers to help the king find his daughter.
- đź The hermit leads the king to an underwater kingdom where he meets the Maharaja of the underwater realm, who has the princess and her maids.
- đ€ The Maharaja of the underwater kingdom proposes a deal with the king: in exchange for the princess's return, the kingdom must adhere to certain conditions.
- đ The agreement includes a ban on washing hair in the river with the specific ingredients that caused the initial disaster, and it must be upheld by future generations.
- đ The king is initially confused when he is led to a goat pen, but upon the hermit's guidance, the situation resolves, and the princess is returned.
- đ± The story concludes with a moral lesson about environmental conservation, emphasizing the importance of preserving the environment for current and future generations.
Q & A
What was the main desire of the princess in the story?
-The princess desired to have very long, thick, and beautiful hair.
What special materials did the princess use to wash her hair?
-The princess used special materials such as cloves, salt, and lemon peels to wash her hair.
Why did the princess invite her seven maids to the river?
-The princess invited her seven maids to the river to prepare the special materials for washing her hair.
What tragic event occurred while the princess and her maids were bathing in the river?
-A sudden and powerful wave swept the princess and four of her maids away, causing them to be submerged in the river.
How did the remaining three maids react to the disappearance of the princess and four maids?
-The remaining three maids panicked, called out for the princess, and searched for her and the four maids who were swept away by the river.
What did the three maids decide to do after failing to find the princess and the four maids?
-The three maids decided to return to the palace and report to the king that the princess was missing.
Who was the 'pangelaran' in the story, and what was his special ability?
-The 'pangelaran' was a hermit who had the ability to enter the underwater kingdom with dry clothes while carrying water.
What did the 'pangelaran' ask the king to do upon meeting the 'Maharaja Bawa Air'?
-The 'pangelaran' asked the king to close his eyes for a moment and then open them to find himself in the underwater kingdom.
What were the two agreements made between the king and the 'Maharaja Bawa Air'?
-The first agreement was that the people of the king's kingdom were not allowed to wash their hair in the river with the mixture of cloves, salt, and lemon peels. The second agreement was that this rule would last forever, and if broken, the violator would have to pay compensation equivalent to their violation.
What was the outcome of the king's visit to the 'Maharaja Bawa Air' and the agreements made?
-The king was able to reunite with his daughter and her maids, and upon returning, he announced the agreements to his people, who agreed to uphold them to avoid the curse that befell the underwater kingdom.
What is the moral or lesson of the story?
-The story emphasizes the importance of preserving the environment for the sake of current and future generations, as environmental damage affects not only us but also our descendants.
Outlines
đ° The Tale of the Princess and the Seven Dayangs
The story revolves around a princess from Central Kalimantan who, accompanied by her seven dayangs (maids), washes her hair in the river using special ingredients like betel nuts, turmeric, and oranges. One day, while bathing, a sudden strong wave engulfs the princess and four of her dayangs, causing them to disappear. The remaining three dayangs, in panic, decide to return to the palace to inform the king, fearing his wrath. The king, in his grief, recalls a hermit who can enter the kingdom with dry clothes despite carrying water, and seeks his help. The hermit instructs the king to close his eyes, and upon reopening them, the king finds himself in the underwater kingdom where he meets the Maharaja of the underwater realm. The hermit reveals that the kingdom's misfortune is due to the princess's actions.
đż The Environmental Agreement and Its Impact
The Maharaja of the underwater kingdom proposes a deal to the king to return his daughter. In exchange, the king agrees to two conditions: first, no one from his kingdom is allowed to wash their hair in the river with the special ingredients that pollute the water, and second, this agreement must last forever. If broken, the violator must pay a penalty equivalent to their offense. The king agrees, and upon his return, he gathers his people to announce the agreement. The people accept it, and from then on, no one in the kingdom washes their hair with the harmful ingredients. The story concludes with a message about the importance of environmental conservation for the well-being of current and future generations, emphasizing that the agreement between the king and the Maharaja is still upheld to this day.
Mindmap
Keywords
đĄPrincess
đĄDayang-dayang
đĄSpecial ingredients
đĄRiver
đĄDisappearance
đĄPangelaran
đĄMaharaja Bawa Air
đĄAgreement
đĄConsequences
đĄEnvironmental message
đĄCultural practices
Highlights
A princess from Central Kalimantan desired long, thick, and beautiful hair, washing it with special ingredients like eggs, turmeric, and lemon.
The princess invited her seven maids to accompany her to the river for a hair-washing ritual.
While bathing, a sudden and powerful wave engulfed the princess and four of her maids, causing them to disappear.
The three remaining maids were left in panic, fearing the king's wrath for not protecting the princess.
The maids decided to return to the palace and inform the king about the princess's disappearance, hoping for help in finding her.
The entire kingdom, including the citizens, joined the search for the missing princess, but to no avail.
The king, in his grief, recalled a hermit who could enter the underwater kingdom without getting wet.
The hermit, known as the 'Pengelaran,' was asked by the king to help find out what happened to the princess.
The Pengelaran guided the king to the underwater kingdom, where they found an aged population and no children.
The Maharaja of the underwater kingdom, dressed in resplendent golden attire, appeared before the king.
The Maharaja revealed that the kingdom's misfortune was due to the princess's actions, and he proposed a deal to return her.
The deal involved two conditions: no one from the kingdom could wash their hair in the river with the special ingredients, and the agreement would last forever.
The king agreed to the terms, and the Maharaja ordered his soldiers to bring the princess and her maids back.
The king was bewildered when he was led to a goat pen, seeing no sign of the princess or her maids.
The Pengelaran instructed the king to take five goats out of the pen, after which the palace and the water disappeared, revealing the riverbank.
The next day, the king gathered his people and announced the agreement with the Maharaja, which was accepted by all.
Since then, the people have refrained from using the harmful ingredients to wash their hair, fearing the consequences of breaking the agreement.
The story concludes with a message about the importance of environmental conservation for the well-being of current and future generations.
Transcripts
[Musik]
cerita rakyat Kalimantan Tengah batu
baga pada zaman dahulu Kal hiduplah se
sang putri raja ditemani tujuh
dayang-dayangnya Sang Putri ingin
memiliki rambut yang sangat panjang
lebat dan indah sehingga ia harus
mencuci rambutnya di sungai dengan
bahan-bahan khusus seperti biji-biji
wijen dan jeruk
nipis suatu hari sang putri mengajak
ketujuh dayang-dayangnya untuk pergi
mandi ke sungai
dayang-dayangku persiapkan bahan-bahan
untuk mencuci Rambutku kita akan pergi
ke sungai baik tuanku Putri Setelah
semua barang siap Mereka pun akhirnya
berangkat bersama Kita sudah sampai Tuan
Putri karena kita sudah sampai di tepi
sungai Aku perintahkan kepada tiga
dayangku untuk mencari bunga yang tumbuh
subur di tepi sungai ini lalu Buatlah
hiasan dari bunga itu agar bisa
kukenakan setelah selesai mandi keempat
dayang lainnya akan menemaniku berendam
di sungai Putri dan gampa dayangnya pun
berendam di sungai dengan suasana yang
tenang hingga tiba-tiba datanglah
gelombang air yang bergerak sangat
dahsyat gelombang tersebut berhasil
menenggelamkan sang putri raja beserta
empat
dayang-dayangnya melihat kejadian itu
ketiga dayang-dayang Sang Putri
berteriak memanggil serta mencari sang
putri dan keempat dayang-dayang lainnya
Tuan Putri Tuan Putri di
mana sepertinya tuan putri dan keempat
dayang lainnya tenggelam atau terbawa
arus
Sungai lalu kita harus
bagaimana bagaimana jika Paduka marah
karena kita tidak benar-benar menjaga
Tuan Putri singkirkanlah pikiran yang
buruk sekarang kita harus segera kembali
ke istana dan mengabarkan bahwa tuan
putri hilang agar banyak yang membantu
jika hanya kita bertiga tidak mungkin
akan
menemukannya keat Day tersebut pergi
kali ke istana untuk mengabar raja
yangrinya kegemparan pun setika melanda
kerajaan segenap kerajaan dan juga
penduduk beramramai mencariang putri
raja
namun sang putri dan keat
dayang-dayangnya tidak perah berhasil
ditemukanang Raja sangat sedih atas
kehilanganrinya Ia pun teringat seorang
pertapakti yang berdiam
diingg ja
ist sebagai sang pangelaran karena ia
mampu memasuki kerajaan bawa air dengan
tubuh tetap kering Wah pengalaran
Bisakah kau memberahu kepadaku apa yang
terjadiku dan di mana sekarangri
padukaih Hi Paduka sendiri yang harus
menutnya ke kerajaan baw
air Bim bisa
sana n pejamkanlah mata Paduka sebentar
kemudian buka
[Musik]
kembali ketika sang raja membuka mata ia
telah sampai di kerajaan namun ia sangat
bingung karena tidak mendapati anak-anak
di sana sang raja hanya melihat banyak
orang tua yang terlihat lemah dan tak
berdaya sang pangelaran terus mengajak
sang raja menuju ke istana kerajaan
bawah air hingga sampailah Sang Raja dan
sang pengelaran ke sebuah balaiurung
atas izin prajurit kerajaan B air mereka
pun duduk di kursi Indah berlapis emas
yang disediakan untuk tamu agung
kerajaan bawa air kemudian datanglah
Maharaja bawa air mengenakan pakaian
yang sangat indah gemerlap laksana
terbuat dari lempengan-lempengan emas
murnia mengenak mahka kerajaan yang
sangat berkilau hingga sang raja sangat
suit menap wajah Maharaja bawa air apa
maksud kedatanganmu wahai
Paduka tujuanku ke sini adalah untuk
menjemput putriku wahai
Maharaja tidakah Paduka melihat raket
kerajaanku anak-anak Kami mati dan
rakyatku yang tersisa telah tua usianya
lagi menyedihkan keadaannya merekaemah
dan tidak berdaya untuk pukaua
[Musik]
disbuk an itu disebabkan oleh putri saya
di kerajaan ini maafkan anak perempuan
saya yang satu-satunya kumiliki wahai
Maharaja Apakah Paduka bersedia
mengadakan perjanjian denganku
seandainya putrimu itu kembali
kepadamu bersedia wahai
Maharaja Baiklah aku akan mengadakan dua
perjanjian denganmu pertama semua warga
kerajaan Paduka tidak diperkenankan
sekali-kali untuk mencuci rambut di
sungai dengan campuran bijiwijen dan
jeruk nipis kedua perjanjian ini
berlangsung hingga anak keturunan kita
selama-lamanya jika perjanjian ini
dilanggar maka siapun yang melanggar
harus membayar ganti rugi yang sebadan
dengan bentuk pelanggarannya Bagaimana
apakah Paduka dapat menerima perjanjian
ini Baiklah tentu sangat bersedia wahai
Maharaja setelah perjanjian tersebut
Maharaja memanggil para prajuritnya
untuk membawa Sang Raja dan sang
pengelaran menuju tempat Putri Raja
berada namun sang raja keheranan karena
mereka dibawa ke kandang kambing ia
tidak melihat keberadaan Putri dan
keempat dayang-dayangnya yang dilihatnya
Hany l ekor kambing yang langsung
mengembik Ketika sang raja datang ia
semakin bingung setelah menyadari bahwa
prajurit kerajaan bawaah air yang
mengantarkannya telah hilang di mana
putriku dan keempat dayang dayangnya
Lantas apa pula yang harus kita lakukan
sang pangar lantas menggap tangan Raja
untuk membawa lima kambing itu keluar
dari kandang setelah kambing itu keluar
mendadak istana kerajaan bahwa air itu
Pun Menghilang semua berubah menjadi
hitam sang raja terpaksa membuka matanya
ternyata Kini sang raja berada di
pinggir sungai bersama sang pangelaran
putrinya dan juga keempat
dayang-dayangnya keesokan harinya wahai
prajuritku Aku perintahkan kalian untuk
mengumpulkan seluruh rakyat di alun-alun
kerajaan
baik Paduka rakyatnya pun berkumpul di
alun-alung istana sang raja menyampaikan
perjanjian yang telah dibuatnya bersama
Maharaja bawa air seluruh rakyat
menyetujui perjanjian tersebut Sejak
saat itulah warga kerajaan tidak ada
lagi yang mencuci rambut dengan
menggunakan bahan-bahan yang menjadi
racun bagi warga kerajaan bawah air
mereka terus menjaga perintah Sang Raja
dan tidak berani melanggarnya Mereka
takut terkena hukuman baik yang akan
ditimpakan sang raja maupun Maharaja
bawa air konon kerajaan bawa air yang
bertahta itu berada di sebuah Teluk di
sungai Lamandau yang oleh masyarakat
disebut batu bagaung hingga kini
perjanjian antara Sang Raja dan Maharaja
bawa air tetap dijaga dan dipertahankan
oleh masyarakat marilah kita menjaga
kelestarian lingkungan demi
kesejahteraan kita bersama dan juga anak
keturunan kita di kemudian hari
kerusakan lingkungan tidak hanya
menyengsarakan kita namun juga
menyengsarakan anak keturunan kita
[Musik]
kelak
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