Что ожидает украинцев в Нидерландах после окончания войны?
Summary
TLDRThe video script discusses the current situation of Ukrainian refugees in the Netherlands, highlighting their temporary right to stay until March 4, 2024, with a possible extension depending on the war's continuation. It explores various options for Ukrainians to remain in the Netherlands, including applying for asylum, obtaining a partner visa, studying, or working with specific salary requirements. The script also touches on the possibility of a special status for Ukrainians to stay for up to 10 years while Ukraine recovers, and the potential for changes in the law to facilitate their legal residence.
Takeaways
- 🇳🇱 Ukrainians in the Netherlands are currently allowed to stay due to the war, with a clear legal status since their registration in the country.
- 📅 There is a temporary moratorium on the asylum procedure for Ukrainians, allowing them to stay until March 4, 2024, with a possible extension to 2025 if the war continues.
- 🏡 The Dutch government is considering a special status for Ukrainians to remain for up to 10 years to help with Ukraine's recovery post-war.
- 💬 The possibility of obtaining Dutch citizenship is not directly linked to the 10-year stay, as it does not meet the residency requirements for naturalization.
- 🏘️ Ukrainian refugees in the Netherlands have the option to live in social housing and receive a monthly allowance of 1500 euros, with some conditions.
- 💰 Pensioners from Ukraine might benefit from the social benefits in the Netherlands, as their Ukrainian pension is topped up to meet the minimum pension standard.
- 👵👴 For non-pensioners, there is no allowance, but they have the right to work and are given priority in social housing over other nationals.
- ❤️ There's an option for Ukrainians to stay in the Netherlands through a partner visa, even without formal marriage, if they have formed a family with a Dutch citizen.
- 🎓 Another pathway to stay is through a student visa, allowing for one year of job search after completing studies.
- 💼 Working in the Netherlands on a work visa is possible if the salary threshold is met, but the process is stringent due to labor market protection laws.
- 🚀 Entrepreneurial opportunities are available for Ukrainians, with favorable tax conditions and the ease of starting a business in the Netherlands.
Q & A
What is the current status of Ukrainians in the Netherlands regarding their right to stay?
-Ukrainians in the Netherlands have the right to stay there due to their registration, which is considered an application for asylum. This status is valid until March 4, 2024, and may be extended if the war continues.
Is there a moratorium on the asylum procedure for Ukrainians in the Netherlands?
-Yes, a moratorium has been placed on the asylum procedure for all Ukrainians, allowing them to stay in the Netherlands without the right to work or leave the country until further notice.
What is the Netherlands' policy towards Ukrainians after the war ends, compared to other countries?
-The Netherlands has shown humanitarian consideration by allowing Ukrainians an additional year to decide their future after the war, unlike some countries like the Czech Republic, which has a more immediate expectation for departure.
What are the potential long-term residency options for Ukrainians in the Netherlands after the war?
-The Netherlands is considering a special status that would allow Ukrainians to stay for up to 10 more years while Ukraine recovers from the war, which is a separate topic from the asylum procedure.
Can Ukrainian refugees in the Netherlands apply for social housing and financial aid?
-Yes, Ukrainian refugees can apply for social housing and receive a financial aid of 1500 euros, although they will have to pay for the social housing which can cost between 300 to 500 euros.
How does the financial aid for Ukrainian pensioners compare to their pensions in Ukraine?
-Ukrainian pensioners receiving a pension of 50 euros in Ukraine could receive a significantly higher financial aid in the Netherlands, which cannot be lower than the minimum pension of 1500 euros.
What are the employment opportunities for Ukrainian refugees in the Netherlands?
-Ukrainian refugees have the opportunity to work in the Netherlands, and they are given priority for employment over other categories of residents.
Is there a possibility for Ukrainians to stay in the Netherlands through a partner visa?
-Yes, Ukrainians can stay in the Netherlands legally through a partner visa if they are in a relationship with a Dutch citizen, without the need to formalize an official marriage.
What are the requirements for obtaining a work visa in the Netherlands as a Ukrainian?
-Ukrainians under 30 years old can obtain a work visa if their employer pays a salary of at least 4000 euros, and those over 30 require a salary of 5000 euros or more.
What is the current tax situation for Ukrainian entrepreneurs starting a business in the Netherlands?
-Ukrainian entrepreneurs can start a business easily in the Netherlands, and if their profits are up to 20,000 euros per year, they pay no tax. Above that, they pay a 9% tax, which can be returned if spent on business-related expenses.
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