How To Program Overcoming Isometrics To Improve Strength, Power and Sticking Points

Luka Hocevar
22 Nov 202110:14

Summary

TLDRIn this 'Coach's Corner' segment, Coach Luca introduces overcoming isometrics, a strength and performance technique that involves pushing against immovable objects to increase force and recruit more muscle fibers. He explains the benefits, such as enhancing strength, power, and addressing weak points in movements like bench press and squat. Coach Luca demonstrates various protocols and examples, including using pins for resistance and transitioning to explosive exercises post-isometrics to potentiate performance. His approach offers a safe and intense method to improve athletic performance and strength levels.

Takeaways

  • 💪 Overcoming isometrics involve pushing against an immovable object or pin to generate maximum force.
  • 🧠 This technique is underutilized but highly beneficial for strength and performance enhancement.
  • ⚡ Overcoming isometrics can significantly increase strength by recruiting high threshold motor units and muscles.
  • 🔧 This method is effective for addressing weak links in exercises like bench press and squat.
  • 📊 Science shows overcoming isometrics can recruit 8% more muscle fibers than eccentric or concentric movements.
  • ⏱️ Sessions involve short, intense bursts of effort, typically pushing for 5 seconds with 5-second rests between reps.
  • 🎯 Ideal rep range is 3-6, usually 4-5 reps, with a total of 3-5 sets due to the high intensity.
  • 💥 Combining overcoming isometrics with explosive movements (like medicine ball throws) enhances power and performance.
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Variations can be done for both upper and lower body exercises, adjusting pin positions to target specific muscle groups.
  • 🔄 There is a 20-degree carryover in strength from the position used in overcoming isometrics to surrounding angles.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic discussed in the video script?

    -The main topic discussed in the video script is overcoming isometrics, a strength and performance training technique that is underutilized but highly beneficial.

  • What is the difference between overcoming isometrics and yielding isometrics?

    -The script does not explicitly define yielding isometrics, but overcoming isometrics is described as pushing into an immovable object to create as much force as possible, which is a high-intensity exercise.

  • Why are overcoming isometrics beneficial for strength and performance training?

    -Overcoming isometrics are beneficial because they increase strength, potentiate by activating high threshold motor units, increase power, and help work on weak links in movement patterns.

  • How does overcoming isometrics compare to eccentric and concentric movements in terms of muscle recruitment?

    -Overcoming isometrics can recruit up to 8% more muscle fibers than eccentric or concentric movements, making it highly effective for muscle activation.

  • What is the recommended rep range for overcoming isometrics exercises in a strength training session?

    -The recommended rep range for overcoming isometrics exercises is between three to six repetitions, with four to five reps being common.

  • What is the protocol for performing an overcoming isometrics set on the bench press?

    -The protocol involves a 2-second ramp up, followed by a 5-second push against the pins, a 5-second rest between reps, and a total of three to five sets.

  • What is the purpose of taking a long break after performing overcoming isometrics?

    -The purpose of taking a long break is to allow for recovery and then to perform an explosive movement, which can enhance the recruitment of high threshold motor fibers and improve explosiveness.

  • How can overcoming isometrics be used to improve performance in other exercises?

    -After performing overcoming isometrics, one can perform an explosive movement to take advantage of the enhanced muscle recruitment and carryover effect, leading to improved performance.

  • What is the carryover effect mentioned in the script, and how does it benefit training?

    -The carryover effect refers to the increase in strength in the movement pattern after performing overcoming isometrics, which can last for several degrees of motion, enhancing performance in subsequent exercises.

  • Can overcoming isometrics be applied to other exercises besides the bench press and squat?

    -Yes, overcoming isometrics can be applied to a variety of exercises, including rows, pull-ups, and single-leg movements, making it a versatile training method.

  • How can overcoming isometrics be integrated into a workout routine for maximum strength work?

    -Overcoming isometrics can be performed first in a workout, followed by a rest period and then maximum strength work for the same movement pattern, such as bench press after bench overcoming isometrics.

Outlines

00:00

🏋️ Overcoming Isometrics for Strength and Performance

Coach Luca introduces overcoming isometrics as an underutilized method to enhance strength and performance. He explains that this technique involves pushing against an immovable object to generate maximum force, which is safe and beneficial for increasing strength, power, and addressing weak points in movements like bench press or squat. Overcoming isometrics can recruit up to 8% more muscle fibers than traditional eccentric or concentric exercises. Coach Luca provides a detailed protocol for incorporating this method into strength training sessions, emphasizing the intensity and suggesting a range of 3 to 6 reps with a 5-second push and a 5-second rest, including a 2-second ramp-up phase. He also suggests transitioning to explosive exercises after a rest period to capitalize on the enhanced muscle recruitment.

05:02

🔄 Transitioning from Isometrics to Explosive Movements

The second paragraph delves into the practical application of overcoming isometrics with varied examples and transitions into explosive exercises. Coach Luca demonstrates how to perform isometrics with pins in different positions to target weak points during exercises like squats. He highlights the carryover effect of isometrics, where strength gains from a specific position can translate to adjacent ranges of motion. After performing isometric exercises, he recommends a short rest before engaging in explosive movements to enhance performance. Various examples are given, such as transitioning from a rowing isometric to explosive movements, emphasizing the versatility of isometrics for different exercises and muscle groups.

10:02

🛠️ Implementing Isometric Training for Specific Goals

In the final paragraph, Coach Luca encourages the implementation of isometric training to improve strength, power, and address specific weak points in various exercises. He suggests that this methodology can be integrated into training to enhance performance in specific positions and movements. The coach invites feedback on the effectiveness of this approach, indicating an open exchange for optimizing training programs.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Overcoming Isometrics

Overcoming isometrics refers to the exercise technique where an individual pushes against an immovable object, such as a pin or a wall, to generate maximum force. This method is central to the video's theme as it is presented as highly beneficial for strength and performance enhancement. In the script, the coach demonstrates how to perform overcoming isometrics on a bench press, emphasizing the intensity and the focus on pushing as hard as possible for a set duration.

💡Strength

Strength, in the context of the video, is the physical quality that allows an individual to exert force against resistance. It is a primary goal of the overcoming isometrics exercises discussed, as these are intended to increase an individual's ability to generate force. The script mentions that overcoming isometrics can increase strength by recruiting more high threshold motor units, which are essential for powerful movements.

💡Performance

Performance, in this video, relates to the improvement of an individual's ability in physical activities, particularly in the context of sports or fitness. The script explains that overcoming isometrics can enhance performance by increasing power and working on weak links in movements, which are areas where an individual may typically experience a decrease in strength during an exercise.

💡Yielding Isometrics

Yielding isometrics is a type of isometric exercise where the resistance moves or yields slightly under the force applied. The script differentiates between overcoming and yielding isometrics, explaining that overcoming isometrics involves pushing against an immovable object, whereas yielding isometrics would involve a slight give in the resistance.

💡Potentiation

Potentiation in the video refers to the temporary increase in performance following a conditioning activity, such as overcoming isometrics. The script mentions that overcoming isometrics can lead to a potentiation effect, allowing for increased power output immediately after the isometric exercise, which can be beneficial for explosive movements.

💡Weak Links

Weak links are specific points in a movement pattern where an individual's strength is compromised. The script discusses how overcoming isometrics can be particularly effective for targeting these weak links, such as the sticking point in a bench press, by allowing the individual to focus on generating maximum force in those specific areas.

💡Motor Units

Motor units consist of a single motor neuron and all the muscle fibers it innervates. The script explains that overcoming isometrics can recruit a higher number of high threshold motor units, which are responsible for generating the most forceful contractions. This recruitment is crucial for enhancing strength and power.

💡Protocols

Protocols in the video refer to the specific methods or procedures for performing overcoming isometrics effectively. The script provides examples of different protocols, such as the number of reps, the duration of pushing, and the rest periods between reps, to maximize the benefits of the exercise.

💡Explosive Exercises

Explosive exercises are high-intensity movements that require quick, powerful contractions of the muscles. The script suggests following overcoming isometrics with explosive exercises, like medicine ball throws or plyometric push-ups, to take advantage of the potentiation effect and enhance explosive power.

💡Carryover

Carryover in the context of the video is the transfer of strength gains from one exercise or position to another. The script mentions a 20-degree carryover effect from overcoming isometrics, meaning that the strength developed in a specific position can transfer to positions that are 20 degrees away in the range of motion.

💡Safety Squat Bar

The Safety Squat Bar is a type of squat equipment designed to reduce stress on the lower back and improve mobility. The script uses the Safety Squat Bar as an example for performing overcoming isometrics in the squat, highlighting its benefits for maintaining good posture and focusing on hip dominance without compromising on mobility.

Highlights

Coach Luca introduces overcoming isometrics as an underutilized method for improving strength and performance.

Overcoming isometrics involves pushing into an immovable object to create maximum force, which is safe and beneficial.

This method increases strength, potentiates muscle power, and works on weak links in movements like bench press and squat.

Science shows overcoming isometrics can recruit up to 8% more muscle fibers than eccentric or concentric movements.

Different protocols are discussed for using overcoming isometrics in strength training sessions.

A demonstration of overcoming isometrics on the bench press with a focus on the sticking point is provided.

The recommended rep range is three to six, with a five-second push and a two-second ramp up.

A long rest of five seconds between reps is emphasized for recovery.

The carryover effect of overcoming isometrics, which boosts strength in adjacent movement ranges, is explained.

A method combining overcoming isometrics with explosive exercises post-rest is suggested for performance enhancement.

An example of overcoming isometrics on the squat with a safety squat bar is shown, emphasizing good posture.

Explosive exercises following isometrics, such as plyometric push-ups, are recommended to utilize the recruited motor units.

A step-by-step guide on how to perform overcoming isometrics with pins and the subsequent explosive movement is given.

Various movement patterns are adaptable to the overcoming isometrics method, including rows and pull-ups.

The importance of implementing overcoming isometrics in training to improve strength, power, and address weak links is highlighted.

Coach Luca encourages viewers to try this methodology and share their progress.

Transcripts

play00:02

[Music]

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what's going on coach luca back here

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with a little bit of coach's corner and

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i wanted to take you through something

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that is very beneficial but very

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underutilized when it comes to strength

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and performance and that is overcoming

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isometrics and i'll explain the

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difference between overcoming yielding

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isometrics and why this is so so good

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when it comes to improving performance

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so overcoming isometrics is when we push

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into an immovable object

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and or pin right which we'll be doing

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today is pins

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to create absolutely as much force as we

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possibly can it's very safe and it's it

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can do a number of things increase

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strength

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it potentiates right because it gets so

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many high threshold motor units and

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muscles firing they can increase power

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afterwards as well but it's great at

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working on weak links so if you've been

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lifting for instance bench press or

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squat you know that you're you're

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stronger through certain areas and

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usually have a weak link kind of where

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you get stuck so it's great for working

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on those but

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one of the things that has shown that

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science has shown is that it can recruit

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uh eight even eight percent more than

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even eccentrics uh or concentric

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movements essentially it just gets a lot

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of muscles the fast which one's firing

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right and what i want to take you

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through today

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is different protocols because you can't

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do this for long periods of time because

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it's so intense okay so i'm going to

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give you guys a couple of methods and

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examples

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of how you can use this now the first

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one is if we were using this as a method

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in our strength training session uh for

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the main lift and this is the ones that

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i like and what i'm gonna do i'll show

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you guys just a couple reps because it

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is extremely extremely challenging if i

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push uh the whole way and i'm gonna use

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it with bench kind of like in that

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sticking point

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now what we're looking to do here is do

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anywhere from like about three to six

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reps six is pretty high but three to six

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is my range i'll usually go like four to

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five reps on this and i'm going to push

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for five seconds

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anywhere three to seven seconds is kind

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of like the one one rep but i'm gonna

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use five five is kind of where we where

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we go with and then i'm gonna rest for

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five seconds okay because you want that

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long rest in between every rep in the

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set but also do a two second ramp up so

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that means i'm gonna go one two i'm

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ramping up and then really really push

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hard for five so i'm gonna just do two

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reps to give you guys an example of how

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this looks like on a bench press okay

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now you can set the pins up in different

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positions depending on your weak length

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depending on what you want to work on

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i'm going to do it right here so

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i'm going to get good position

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upper back's tight for his brace now i'm

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going to go

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one two and rip

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five seconds pause five

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four

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three

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two

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one

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one two

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[Music]

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and sliding back out so that was just

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two reps so you can see i was ramping up

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for two seconds and then ripping for

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five my thought process is how can i

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lift this whole

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i would say this whole bench up how can

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i lift up this whole squat rack right

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i'm pushing as hard as i possibly can

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so i would do that for about four reps

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okay like i said the range is somewhere

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between three and six but usually we're

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doing this for four reps maybe five reps

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and that would be a method i'm gonna do

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that for about three to four sets five

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sets at most like i said because it's so

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taxing

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and

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this can really really improve uh

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strength levels but something that will

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usually do

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to uh also if your goal is performance

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is to go from this

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and take a

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long break talking about two minute

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break

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and then do something explosive so think

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but it's gonna be uh in line with what

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we just did so if we do bench it might

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be medicine ball throws right or might

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be laying down on the ground somebody

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throws that med ball you're throwing it

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back up it might be a plyometric push up

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because it enhances like i said that

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recruitment of high threshold motor

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fibers

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and so you can then be more explosive

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afterwards

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i'm going to show you guys another

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variation here obviously for the lower

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body with pins overcoming isometrics on

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the squat and i'm going to use the

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example uh with the safety squad bar the

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reason i like that is because a lot of

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people don't have good mobility

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to get under the bar

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and so when that happens when they're

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doing something like overcoming

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isometrics their posture might be off

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right with a safety squat bar i keep the

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elbows here keep that good posture chest

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tall my shoulders don't have to

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literally use their

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max ranges of motion but i'm going to do

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the same thing okay i'm going to do the

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same protocol

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i'm going to show you guys a couple of

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variations of what you can also do uh

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going from overcoming isometrics

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straight into something explosive okay

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but first we're gonna do a similar

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example here i'm gonna get under

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i'm gonna step under

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here set up

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all right so now i find that good

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position what's great is that i can find

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am i going to push the knees forward a

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little bit a little more vertical i'm

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going to make it more hip dominant i can

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actually i can pick and choose here okay

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so i'm going to go with a little bit

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more hip dominant right here

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one two and

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so that would be rep one and actually

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step out

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five

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four

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three

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two

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one coming under

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one

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two

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okay so i'm just doing two reps right

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now

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you could actually see me lift that off

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a little bit for partnering somebody

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hold it down okay

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but creating as much tension as i

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possibly can what i didn't mention

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earlier is

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that you have about a 20 degree

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carryover of overcoming isometrics that

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means if i was pushing

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from this position

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my strength is going to carry over 20

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degrees here

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and then 20 degrees here right which is

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great because it means that we don't

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have to for instance

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go as low to see that carryover

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now as i'm resting a little bit because

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those reps were hard i'm going to show

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you

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something that we've also implemented

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into our strength of saying explosive

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days

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which is an isometric

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stepping back out and then for instance

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going straight into

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something explosive now this is where we

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usually do isometric maybe for

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six eight seconds

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step out rest just a little bit and then

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go into something explosive so i'll give

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you an example of this

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[Music]

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so i'm gonna set up

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i'm gonna pretend like i'm gonna go all

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out here

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step out

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rest a little bit so now we've recruited

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all those high threshold motor units and

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then from there we go

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[Music]

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into our explosives right but i only did

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one rep

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of that's really really really hard push

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stepped out usually would take probably

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a 10 second break maybe even a 15 second

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break

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then do my explosive jumps okay

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what's great about this is that

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we can do a lot of different uh every

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movement pattern that you can think of

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because

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what you can also do with these is

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actually do the overcoming isometrics

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and then later on we're talking about

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six seven minutes later

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in the workout do your maximum strength

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work okay so think overcoming isometrics

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with the bench

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later on bench press okay

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same pattern right so we're going and

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building that same pattern

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but we can do this for just about

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anything so if i slide out here i want

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to show you a quick variation because i

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want you to think about

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the movements

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and how you can use this

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in many different ways

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so if you're thinking about the row this

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is how we'll use the row

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[Music]

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where i would come up

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one

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two

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[Music]

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all right five seconds

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put it back down rest for five seconds

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try to rip through that bench so now we

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got our pulling movement we can do the

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same thing on a vertical if you think

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about setting up a bar

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on a pull up slash chin up variation

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holding here driving as hard as you can

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uh a great great great variation that we

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use a lot of

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is think of bro bringing those pins

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lower

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and having the bar come up

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and now we're going to pull the bar up

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so when a stat i mean it splits a stance

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position this athletic lunge

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and the pins are here and we're driving

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up single leg into those pins as hard as

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we possibly can we love that for lower

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body work more so than something like

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deadlifts because they're a little bit

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more challenging if we do deadlifts we

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do it closer to lockout position

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but you can do it with just about

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anything so

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if you want to improve strength

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power and specific you know bang out

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weak links

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in specific positions

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just use this methodology and implement

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it into your training let me know how it

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goes

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[Music]

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Etiquetas Relacionadas
Strength TrainingIsometricsPerformanceMuscle PowerWorkout TechniquesHigh Threshold Motor UnitsExplosive MovementsTraining ProtocolsWeak LinkExercise Intensity
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