How Often To Increase Weight When Lifting?

Sean Nalewanyj
10 Mar 201405:51

Summary

TLDRIn this fitness-focused video, Sean Nalewanyj from SeanNal.com and BodyTransformationTruth.com discusses the concept of progressive overload, a key principle for muscle growth. He emphasizes the need to consistently increase the stress on muscles through heavier weights or more reps to see continuous gains. Beginners can expect faster strength gains due to their body's adaptation to new stimuli. The video offers practical advice on increasing weights, suggesting 2.5-5 pounds for isolation exercises and 5-15 pounds for compound lifts, while stressing the importance of maintaining proper form. Sean advises listeners to increase weights every 1-3 weeks, cautioning against rapid increases that compromise technique. He concludes by reminding viewers that muscle building is a marathon, not a sprint, and encourages gradual, form-focused progress.

Takeaways

  • 💪 The law of progressive overload is essential for muscle growth, requiring an increase in the tension placed on muscles over time.
  • 🏋️ Muscles grow by adapting to stress, and without consistent challenges, such as lifting more weight or performing more reps, progress will stall.
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Building muscle is fundamentally about building strength; focus on performance, and muscle growth will follow.
  • ➕ Aim to add weight to the bar as often as possible while maintaining the targeted rep range and proper form.
  • 🚀 Beginners typically gain strength faster due to the accelerated adaptation of muscle tissue and the central nervous system.
  • 🔄 The rate of weight increase varies depending on the exercise; compound lifts allow for more significant strength gains.
  • 🔢 Start by increasing reps with a given weight until reaching the upper end of the targeted rep range before adding more weight.
  • 📊 Increase weight by 2.5 – 5 pounds for isolation lifts and 5 – 15 pounds for compound lifts, adjusting based on the specific exercise.
  • 🔄 Adjust weight within a set if necessary to maintain the targeted rep range, ensuring form is not compromised.
  • 🔑 True progression means maintaining the same form every time the weight is increased; avoid sloppy technique or excessive momentum.
  • ⏳ Building muscle is a marathon, not a sprint; focus on gradual weight increases with perfect form to avoid injury and ensure long-term gains.
  • 👍 The video emphasizes the importance of progressive overload as the foundational principle of a training routine, urging caution and common sense in its implementation.

Q & A

  • What is the law of progressive overload?

    -The law of progressive overload states that to experience ongoing gains in muscle size, one must increase the total amount of tension placed on muscles during workouts over time.

  • How does muscle growth relate to strength training?

    -Muscle growth is about building strength; when you train for performance, muscle growth comes as an inevitable by-product.

  • What is the recommended approach to increasing weight on exercises?

    -You should aim to add more weight to the bar as often as possible while maintaining proper form and staying within your targeted rep range.

  • How does the rate of strength gain differ between beginners and advanced trainees?

    -Beginners typically gain strength faster due to accelerated muscle tissue growth and central nervous system adaptation to the new stimulus of intense weight training.

  • Why does the increase in weight differ between compound and isolation exercises?

    -Compound exercises use more muscles and offer greater opportunities for strength increases compared to isolation exercises, which is why the weight increase can be more significant for compound lifts.

  • What is the guideline for increasing the total number of reps with a given weight?

    -Focus on increasing reps with a given weight until you can hit the upper end of your targeted rep range with that specific weight.

  • How much weight should be added once you reach the upper end of your targeted rep range?

    -For smaller isolation lifts, a typical increase is 2.5 – 5 pounds, while for larger compound lifts, it could be 5 – 15 pounds, depending on the exercise.

  • What is the recommended total weight increase frequency for most individuals?

    -The total weight increase should typically occur every 1-3 weeks, depending on the individual's progress and response to training.

  • Why is maintaining perfect form crucial when increasing weight?

    -Maintaining perfect form ensures that the increase in weight does not compromise technique, which is essential for preventing injuries and ensuring effective muscle growth.

  • Can you decrease the weight in subsequent sets if you cannot maintain the targeted rep range?

    -Yes, if you cannot perform the targeted reps in the initial sets, you can decrease the weight in subsequent sets to stay within your targeted rep range.

  • What is the importance of progressive overload in a training routine?

    -Progressive overload is the most important foundational principle of a training routine, as it ensures continual muscle growth and strength development when implemented with caution and common sense.

Outlines

00:00

💪 Progressive Overload and Muscle Growth

Sean Nalewanyj discusses the concept of progressive overload, emphasizing its importance for continuous muscle growth. He explains that increasing tension on muscles through heavier weights or more repetitions is essential for gains. Beginners can expect faster strength gains due to their body's rapid adaptation to the new stimulus of weight training. The rate of weight increase varies based on the exercise's complexity and muscle involvement. Sean advises focusing on reaching the upper end of the targeted rep range before adding weight and suggests typical increases for isolation and compound lifts. He also stresses the importance of maintaining proper form to avoid injury and ensure effective muscle growth.

05:04

📚 Final Thoughts on Progressive Overload

In the conclusion of the video, Sean thanks viewers for watching and encourages them to like, comment, and subscribe for more content. He promotes his muscle building and fat loss programs available at BodyTransformationTruth.com, providing a link in the description. Additionally, he invites viewers to join the Facebook page for daily tips and updates, with the link also provided in the description. Sean wraps up by reminding viewers of the importance of progressive overload for long-term gains and to keep their ego in check while focusing on gradual, technique-focused weight increases.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Progressive Overload

Progressive overload is a fundamental principle in strength training and bodybuilding, which involves gradually increasing the stress placed on the body during exercise over time. This principle is essential for continuous muscle growth and strength development. In the video, Sean emphasizes that to achieve ongoing gains in muscle size, one must increase the total amount of tension on the muscles, either by lifting more weight or performing more repetitions with the same weight. Progressive overload is the cornerstone of the video's message, as it drives the necessity for consistent and controlled increase in training intensity.

💡Muscle Growth

Muscle growth, or hypertrophy, refers to the increase in muscle fiber size through resistance training. It is a key outcome that individuals seek when engaging in strength training. The video script mentions that muscle growth occurs as a result of the body's adaptation to stress, and it is inextricably linked to the law of progressive overload. Sean suggests that focusing on performance through strength training will lead to muscle growth as a natural byproduct, highlighting the importance of progressive overload in achieving this goal.

💡Strength

Strength, in the context of the video, refers to the capacity of a muscle or group of muscles to exert force against resistance. It is a fundamental aspect of fitness and a key component in muscle building. Sean states that building muscle is ultimately about building strength, and that focusing on performance in terms of strength will lead to muscle growth. The video underscores the importance of strength as a precursor to muscle size and the role of progressive overload in enhancing it.

💡Targeted Rep Range

A targeted rep range refers to the specific number of repetitions one aims to perform for a given exercise, which is usually set to optimize muscle growth or strength gains. In the script, Sean advises to increase the weight once one can perform at the upper end of their targeted rep range with a given weight. For instance, if the target is 5-7 reps, one should increase the weight after consistently hitting 7 reps. This approach ensures that progressive overload is being applied effectively.

💡Form

Form, in the context of weight training, refers to the correct execution of an exercise, including proper body alignment and movement patterns. Maintaining good form is crucial for both safety and effectiveness. Sean stresses the importance of maintaining proper form while increasing weights, as it ensures that the progressive overload is applied safely and effectively. The video warns against sacrificing form for the sake of adding more weight, as it can lead to injuries and hinder progress.

💡Compound Lifts

Compound lifts are exercises that involve multiple joints and muscle groups, such as the deadlift or squat. These exercises are known for their high level of effectiveness in building overall strength and muscle mass. The video script uses the deadlift as an example of a compound lift that allows for greater weight increases due to the involvement of many muscle groups. Sean suggests that the rate of weight increase can vary depending on the type of exercise, with compound lifts typically allowing for more significant increases.

💡Isolation Lifts

Isolation lifts are exercises that target a single muscle or muscle group, such as the bicep curl. These exercises are designed to isolate and focus on specific muscles. In contrast to compound lifts, isolation lifts typically allow for smaller increments in weight increase. The video script mentions that for smaller isolation lifts, a typical increase would be between 2.5 to 5 pounds, indicating a more cautious approach to progressive overload for these types of exercises.

💡Ego

Ego, in the context of the video, refers to the psychological aspect where individuals might be tempted to lift heavier weights or perform more repetitions than they should, often to impress others or to satisfy personal pride. Sean cautions against letting ego drive the decision to increase weights, as it can lead to poor form and increased risk of injury. He advises to keep ego in check and focus on gradual, safe progress.

💡Technique

Technique, in the realm of weight training, refers to the specific methods and procedures used to perform an exercise correctly and effectively. The video emphasizes that maintaining consistent technique is essential when increasing weights, as any deviation can compromise the effectiveness of the exercise and lead to injury. Sean's advice to focus on perfect technique at all times underscores the importance of precision in applying progressive overload.

💡Long-term Gains

Long-term gains refer to the sustainable and lasting improvements in muscle size and strength that result from consistent and proper training. The video script highlights that progressive overload must be implemented with caution and common sense to ensure permanent gains over time. Sean's emphasis on gradual weight increases and maintaining perfect form is aimed at achieving these long-term gains without compromising on safety or effectiveness.

Highlights

The law of progressive overload states that to experience ongoing gains in muscle size, you must increase the tension placed on muscles during workouts over time.

Muscles grow by adapting to stress, and without consistently pushing the envelope, progress will stall.

Building muscle is fundamentally about building strength, with muscle growth as an inevitable by-product.

The frequency of increasing weight depends on experience and the specific exercise being performed.

Beginners typically gain strength faster due to accelerated muscle tissue growth and central nervous system adaptation.

The number of muscles involved in an exercise affects the rate at which weight can be added.

A guideline for weight increase is to add more weight as often as possible while maintaining proper form and rep range.

For smaller isolation lifts, a typical weight increase is between 2.5 – 5 pounds.

Larger compound lifts may see weight increases ranging from 5 – 15 pounds.

The specific exercise dictates the appropriate weight increase, with individual variation even among compound lifts.

Gaining experience helps in understanding how the body responds to different movements and weight increases.

It's not necessary to use the same weight across all sets for a given exercise; adjustments can be made to maintain the rep range.

The recommendation is to add more weight to the bar as often as possible while staying within the set rep range and maintaining perfect form.

Total weight increase typically occurs every 1-3 weeks, depending on individual progress and response.

True progression means maintaining the same form every time the weight is increased.

Adding weight too fast can lead to a decrease in form quality, increasing the risk of injury.

Progressive overload is a foundational principle of training that must be implemented with caution for long-term gains.

The video offers a step-by-step muscle building and fat loss program for those seeking a comprehensive approach.

Transcripts

play00:00

Hey guys, Sean Nalewanyj here of SeanNal.com and BodyTransformationTruth.com and in this

play00:05

video I want to talk a little bit about progressive overload and how often you should be increasing

play00:10

the weights on your exercises overtime.

play00:13

So simply put, the law of progressive overload states that in order for you to experience

play00:18

continual, ongoing gains in muscle size, you must progressively increase the total amount

play00:24

of tension that is being placed on your muscles during your workouts over time.

play00:29

Your muscles grow by adapting to stress, and if you aren’t consistently pushing the envelope

play00:35

each week by either lifting more total weight on your exercises or by performing more reps

play00:41

using the same weight then you quite simply are not going to make any appreciable progress

play00:46

in the long run.

play00:48

At the very root of it all, building muscle is ultimately all about building strength.

play00:52

Train for performance first, and muscle growth will come as an inevitable by-product.

play00:58

But just how often should you increase the weight on each exercise, and by how much?

play01:04

Well the simple answer here is that you should aim to add more weight to the bar basically

play01:08

as often as you can while still staying within your targeted rep range and maintaining proper

play01:14

form.

play01:15

There really isn’t a whole lot more to it than that.

play01:18

The rate at which you can increase the total weight lifted is going to depend on a couple

play01:22

of different factors.

play01:24

First off, the less experienced you are, the faster you’ll typically gain strength.

play01:28

As a beginner, not only will you be gaining new muscle tissue at an accelerated pace,

play01:34

but your central nervous system will also be quickly adapting as it learns to perform

play01:39

each movement with increased efficiency.

play01:41

And this occurs because intense weight training is still a brand new stimulus for your body.

play01:46

A complete beginner will be able to increase the amount of weight that he or she is lifting

play01:51

at a reasonably quicker pace than a more advanced trainee will.

play01:56

And secondly, it largely depends on the specific exercise that you’re performing.

play02:02

Naturally, the more muscles that an individual exercise uses, the faster you’re going to

play02:07

be able to add weight to that exercise.

play02:08

A big compound lift such as a deadlift (which involves your quads, your glutes, your hamstrings,

play02:14

spinal erectors, lats, traps, etcetera, that lift presents a far greater opportunity for

play02:20

total strength increases in comparison to, say, a tricep pressdown.

play02:25

Now there really is no exact protocol here, but the overall guideline that I would give

play02:29

is this.

play02:30

Number 1, focus on increasing the total number of reps that you can perform with a given

play02:34

weight until you’re able to hit the upper end of your targeted rep range with that specific

play02:41

weight.

play02:42

So, if your targeted rep range is 5-7, wait until you can perform 7 clean reps with a

play02:46

given weight before adding more.

play02:48

And secondly, once you reach the upper end of your targeted rep range with a specific

play02:53

weight, go ahead and increase the weight on the following workout.

play02:57

So for smaller isolation lifts, a typical increase would be somewhere between 2.5 – 5

play03:01

pounds and on larger compound lifts, it could be anywhere from 5 – 15 pounds.

play03:07

Again though, this highly depends on the specific exercise.

play03:09

Even amongst individual compound lifts it can still vary quite a bit.

play03:15

Adding 15 pounds to a leg press is not a huge amount, whereas adding 15 pounds to an overhead

play03:20

press is quite a large jump, and 5 pounds would likely be more appropriate for that

play03:25

lift.

play03:26

Much of this will ultimately just come down to gaining more experience as you get a feel

play03:31

for each movement and learn how your body responds.

play03:35

Also note that you don't necessarily have to use the same weight across all of your

play03:40

sets for a given exercise.

play03:41

If you were performing 4 sets of bench presses, and you could only squeeze out 5 reps on your

play03:46

first 2 sets with a given weight, then you could go ahead and decrease the weight on

play03:51

the following 2 sets to ensure that you still stay within your targeted rep range.

play03:56

So once again, my basic recommendation here is to simply add more weight to the bar as

play04:01

often as you can while staying within your set rep range and maintaining perfect form.

play04:07

And this will usually entail a total weight increase roughly every 1-3 weeks in most cases.

play04:13

And that previous point is very, very important.

play04:16

True progression means that your form remains exactly the same every time you increase the

play04:21

weight.

play04:22

If your range of motion begins shortening, you start using excessive momentum, your rep

play04:28

speed increases and/or your technique just gets downright sloppy then you’re simply

play04:33

adding weight at too fast a pace.

play04:36

Building muscle is not a sprint, it’s a marathon, so keep your ego in check, take

play04:40

your time, and focus on gradually increasing the weight while maintaining perfect technique

play04:46

at all times.

play04:47

Not only is lifting heavier weights with inferior form NOT going to help you gain muscle at

play04:53

a faster rate, but it’s also going to increase your chances for injury as well.

play04:58

Progressive overload absolutely is the most important, foundational principle of your

play05:04

entire training routine, but it must be implemented with caution and common sense if you want

play05:10

to produce permanent gains over the long term.

play05:13

So thanks for watching this video lesson.

play05:14

I hope you found the information useful here today.

play05:17

If you did enjoy the video, as always, please make sure to hit the LIKE button, leave a

play05:20

comment and subscribe to stay up-to-date on future videos.

play05:24

Also make sure to check out my complete step-by-step muscle building and fat loss programs over

play05:28

at BodyTransformationTruth.com.

play05:31

The link for that is in the description box below and make sure to join the Facebook page

play05:35

for daily tips and updates.

play05:36

The link for that is also in the description box.

play05:38

Talk to you again soon.

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