Cause & Effect Dengan Penjelasan Singkat Lengkap Dan Contoh Kalimatnya | DIJAMIN KALIAN PASTI PAHAM

Summary

In this video, Dian explains the concept of cause and effect in English, a key aspect of daily life and language learning. She breaks down the differences between cause (the reason something happens) and effect (the result of that cause), offering clear examples like 'rain causes you to get soaked.' The video also introduces common signal words used to express cause and effect, such as 'because,' 'therefore,' and 'as a result.' Dian demonstrates how to identify and write sentences using cause and effect, making it easier for learners, particularly those preparing for the IELTS, to improve their writing and understanding of this essential grammatical structure.

Takeaways

• 😀 Cause and Effect explains the relationship between events: Cause is the reason something happens, and Effect is the result.
• 😀 'Cause' occurs first and answers 'why' something happens, while 'Effect' answers 'what happens as a result'.
• 😀 Examples of Cause and Effect: 'Because it rained heavily, I got soaked.'
• 😀 Signal words for Cause include: because, the reason (is), on account of, bring about, and due to.
• 😀 Signal words for Effect include: as a result, therefore, consequently, then, and finally.
• 😀 To identify Cause and Effect, first understand the context, then pinpoint what happens first (Cause) and what happens afterward (Effect).
• 😀 A practical example: 'They fell in love, so they forgive each other's mistakes.' Cause: 'They fell in love', Effect: 'They forgive mistakes.'
• 😀 In writing, especially for exams like IELTS, using Cause and Effect helps organize ideas logically and clearly.
• 😀 To combine Cause and Effect in sentences, use conjunctions like 'so' or 'because'. Example: 'I ran out of money, so I borrowed money from my brother.'
• 😀 Practicing Cause and Effect will help learners improve their English writing, especially for explaining situations or arguments.
• 😀 Understanding Cause and Effect is essential in daily communication and is used frequently to describe reasons and outcomes.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video?

The video focuses on explaining the concept of 'cause and effect' (kaos and effect) in English grammar, and how to identify and use it in sentences.

What is the difference between 'cause' and 'effect'?

The 'cause' is the reason or event that happens first and triggers something to occur, while the 'effect' is the result or consequence of the cause.

Can you give an example of cause and effect from everyday life?

Yes, an example could be: 'Because it rained heavily, I got soaked.' In this case, the cause is the heavy rain, and the effect is getting soaked.

What are some signal words for expressing 'cause'?

Some common signal words for cause are 'because', 'the reason for', 'on account of', 'bring about', 'give rise to', 'contribute to', and 'created by'.

How do signal words help in understanding cause and effect?

Signal words help to clarify the relationship between the cause and the effect by explicitly showing how one event leads to another. They provide structure and coherence to sentences.

What are some examples of signal words used for 'effect'?

Some signal words for effect include 'as a result', 'then', 'therefore', 'consequently', 'finally', and 'in order to'.

What is the correct order of cause and effect in a sentence?

Typically, the cause comes first, followed by the effect. For example: 'Because it rained, I got wet.'

How can we practice using cause and effect in sentences?

One way to practice is by identifying cause and effect relationships in everyday scenarios and then constructing sentences using signal words. For example, 'Because I missed the bus, I was late to work.'

Why is understanding cause and effect important for English learners?

Understanding cause and effect is crucial for forming logical, clear sentences, which is especially useful in writing and speaking tasks for exams like IELTS or TOEFL.

Can you provide an example of how to combine cause and effect into one sentence?

Sure! An example would be: 'I ran out of money, and as a result, I borrowed money from my brother.' In this case, 'running out of money' is the cause, and 'borrowing money' is the effect.