Latihan Soal PTS/STS PKN Kelas 10 Semester 1 Kurikulum Merdeka Tahun 2024

Summary

This video provides a practice test (PTS, UTS, STS) for high school students in Indonesia, focusing on the subject of PKN (Civics Education) for the 10th grade in the 1st semester of 2024. The video covers a wide range of topics, including the definition of a state, forms of government, powers of different branches (executive, legislative, judicial), and the structure of Indonesian government. The questions and answers help students understand key concepts, including the role of various ministries, laws, and political theories, preparing them for their upcoming exams.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video is a practice test for Indonesian Civic Education (Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan) for 10th grade students, focusing on national politics and governance.
• 😀 It provides multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers, helping students prepare for their semester exams in 2024.
• 😀 Key topics discussed include the definition of a country, the concept of state power, and the different types of governance structures.
• 😀 One of the questions defines the highest authority in a country, answering that it is 'B. Negara' (Country).
• 😀 The video explains George Jelinex's definition of a country as a force from a group of people in a certain territory.
• 😀 A specific focus is on the characteristics of state power, emphasizing that a country has the legal power to enforce laws.
• 😀 Another question highlights the concept of a country as an organization of power, which is crucial for understanding governance.
• 😀 The content also covers the differences between integralistic, federal, and communist states.
• 😀 Some questions delve into historical events, such as the 1982 Law of the Sea Conference organized by the UN.
• 😀 The importance of laws and institutions in Indonesia, such as the BKKBN (National Family Planning and Population Board) and the Ministry of Health, is discussed.
• 😀 The practice test also includes questions on key legal concepts like the separation of powers, including legislative, executive, and judicial functions.

Q & A

What is the highest authority organization in a region that is recognized and followed by its citizens?

The correct answer is 'B' - country. A country is an organization with the highest authority in a specific region, recognized and followed by its citizens.

According to George J. Linex, what defines the power of a country?

According to George J. Linex, a country is defined as a power of a group of people living in a particular territory.

What characteristic defines a country as possessing physical power legally?

The characteristic that defines a country as possessing physical power legally is 'A' - coercion. This refers to the state's ability to compel adherence to laws and regulations.

What is the correct definition of a country as an organization of power?

The correct answer is 'E' - organization of power. A country is defined as an organization of power consisting of positions and structures to regulate society using its authority.

What term refers to a country where all groups within its society are integrated and related closely as one?

The correct answer is 'B' - integralistic state. This refers to a country where all social groups are interconnected and form a cohesive unit.

Which date marks the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea?

The correct date is 'E' - December 10, 1982. This is when the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea was held.

Who is the person credited with developing the concept that the sea can be claimed and owned by individual countries?

The person credited with this concept is 'A' - John Selden. He is known for advocating that the sea could be claimed and owned by each country.

What does the concept 'Res nullius' refer to in international maritime law?

The correct answer is 'A' - Res nullius. This refers to the concept that the sea, as a territory, can be claimed by any nation and does not belong to any one nation until claimed.

Which article of the 1945 Indonesian Constitution is the legal foundation for the Indonesian Ministry?

The correct answer is 'E' - Article 17 of the 1945 Constitution. This article establishes the legal foundation for the organization of ministries within Indonesia.

Which ministry handles population control and family planning in Indonesia?

The correct answer is 'A' - BKKBN (National Population and Family Planning Agency). This agency is responsible for managing population and family planning matters in Indonesia.