Mengenal Citizen Journalism (Jurnalisme Warga)

Summary

The video discusses citizen journalism, or participatory journalism, where news reports are created by citizens rather than professional journalists. In the digital era, everyone has the ability to record and share information through platforms like TikTok, YouTube, and Twitter. However, for content to qualify as citizen journalism, it must adhere to journalistic principles, including verifiable facts and a proper verification process. The video also contrasts citizen journalism with citizen reporting, where raw information isn't fully verified or substantiated.

Takeaways

• 😀 Citizen journalism refers to news reports shared by citizens through platforms like TikTok, YouTube, and Twitter.
• 😀 It is a form of participatory journalism where regular people, rather than professional journalists, create and share news content.
• 😀 With the rise of digital technology, everyone has the ability to record and upload information for a wider public audience.
• 😀 Although similar to professional journalism, citizen journalism requires that the information shared is factual and can be verified.
• 😀 A key element of citizen journalism is ensuring that the news product is based on verifiable facts and follows basic journalistic principles.
• 😀 If information lacks verifiable facts, it should be considered as raw reporting, not full-fledged citizen journalism.
• 😀 For a report to qualify as citizen journalism, it needs to adhere to basic journalism standards, including fact-checking and verification.
• 😀 The script contrasts 'citizen journalism' with 'citizen reporting', where the latter may lack verification and credibility.
• 😀 The video highlights the importance of checking the authenticity and source of information shared by citizens in media platforms.
• 😀 Viewers are encouraged to participate in supporting journalism efforts by liking, subscribing, or sharing videos for further awareness.

Q & A

What is citizen journalism?

Citizen journalism, also known as participatory journalism, involves news reports and stories created and shared by ordinary citizens rather than professional journalists. This can include posts on platforms like TikTok, YouTube, and Twitter.

What is the difference between citizen journalism and citizen reporting?

Citizen journalism involves reporting news in a way that adheres to journalistic standards, including fact-checking and verification, while citizen reporting or citizen journalism can include raw, unverified information. The difference lies in whether the content meets basic journalistic principles.

Why does citizen journalism matter in the digital age?

In the digital age, everyone can easily capture, record, and upload information. This allows citizens to contribute to news coverage, potentially reaching a wider audience and offering alternative perspectives.

What basic principles must citizen journalism follow to be considered legitimate?

For citizen journalism to be considered legitimate, the information must be accurate, verifiable, and supported by facts. A process of verification is required to ensure credibility.

What is the difference between citizen journalism and raw citizen reporting?

Citizen journalism involves the creation of news that follows journalistic standards such as factual accountability and verification, whereas raw citizen reporting simply involves reporting events without necessarily verifying the information.

Can a video of an event, like a protest, be considered citizen journalism?

It can be considered citizen journalism if the video provides verified, factual information and is presented with journalistic integrity. If the video lacks these elements and is simply an unverified personal report, it's more of a citizen report.

What makes citizen journalism different from professional journalism?

Citizen journalism is typically done by non-professional journalists, often using social media platforms, while professional journalism is produced by trained individuals who adhere to traditional media standards and editorial oversight.

What does the script say about the role of citizen journalism in news dissemination?

The script emphasizes that citizen journalism plays a significant role in disseminating news quickly and widely, often giving citizens a direct way to contribute to news coverage.

How important is verification in citizen journalism?

Verification is crucial in citizen journalism to ensure the information being shared is accurate and trustworthy. Without verification, the content cannot be considered proper journalism and may instead be seen as just citizen reporting.

How can we distinguish between verified citizen journalism and non-verified content?

Verified citizen journalism adheres to journalistic standards, including fact-checking, and ensures the information is credible and accurate. Non-verified content typically lacks these checks and may contain unproven or biased claims.