PERKEMBANGAN REHABILITASI HUTAN DAN LAHAN DIKECAMATAN PARADO.🌱‼️

Summary

This transcript discusses the efforts to preserve the forests of Sumbawa Island, which covers nearly 86% of the land area. The speaker highlights the degradation of forests due to agricultural activities and government programs, and emphasizes the need for specific attention to rehabilitate the damaged ecosystems. The focus is on the role of forestry groups, local communities, and government support in initiating forest restoration. The speaker expresses optimism about the ongoing rehabilitation efforts, noting the positive progress and encouraging community involvement in sustainable practices like coffee cultivation to improve environmental conditions.

Takeaways

• 🌳 The island of Sumbawa has around 86% of its area covered by forest, which requires special attention for conservation.
• 🌱 A significant part of forest degradation in Sumbawa is due to farming activities, leading to deforestation and land degradation.
• 🏞 The government of Nusa Tenggara is working with 12 out of 16 forest management units (UPT) located in Sumbawa to address these issues.
• 🌾 Local farmers are developing agricultural commodities that contribute to forest damage, with both local and provincial government programs affecting the situation.
• 🌳 Deforestation is being caused by land clearing for farming, where communities are growing crops in forest areas.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 The speaker is with a large group in a forest management location, aiming to discuss plans for future activities and steps taken to support local forest conservation.
• 📚 The gathering involves learning from successful forest restoration efforts, spearheaded by teams such as Satgas (the task force).
• 🌍 The restoration initiative is in its early stages but shows promising results, with the goal of achieving long-term success.
• 🌱 Local farmers and communities can learn from successful restoration models, encouraging them to adopt better practices for forest conservation.
• ☕ A recent development in the area involves the grafting of local coffee plants with robusta, showing progress in local agriculture and environmental initiatives.

Q & A

What is the main issue related to the forest in Sumbawa?

The main issue is the high rate of deforestation and forest degradation in Sumbawa, which is caused by agricultural expansion, illegal logging, and other human activities that harm the forest ecosystem.

How much of the forest area in Sumbawa is under threat?

Approximately 86% of the forest area on Sumbawa Island is under threat due to human activities such as farming and logging.

What steps are being taken to address the forest degradation in Sumbawa?

To address the forest degradation, the government has placed 12 UPT KPH (Forest Management Units) in the region, which is about 75% of the total UPT KPH units in Nusa Tenggara.

What role do farmers play in the forest degradation problem?

Farmers contribute to the forest degradation by clearing land for agriculture, including growing crops that require deforestation, which damages the forest ecosystem.

What is the significance of the government's involvement in forest management?

The government plays a crucial role in managing the forests by implementing programs and policies to combat illegal land clearing and promote sustainable forest management practices.

What is the importance of rehabilitation efforts in the forest management program?

Rehabilitation efforts are essential to restore the damaged forest areas, improve environmental conditions, and support biodiversity conservation, ultimately benefiting local communities and the environment.

How has the local community been involved in the forest rehabilitation efforts?

The local community, including farmers and other residents, has been involved through programs that encourage sustainable land use and forest conservation. They have also been educated on the importance of forest protection.

What kind of agricultural practices are being promoted in the region to prevent further deforestation?

Sustainable agricultural practices, such as agroforestry and the cultivation of local crops like coffee, are being promoted as alternatives to slash-and-burn farming, which contributes to deforestation.

What is the role of the KPH (Forest Management Units) in this rehabilitation project?

KPH units are responsible for overseeing forest management and rehabilitation projects, providing technical assistance, and working directly with local communities to implement sustainable practices and monitor forest recovery.

How successful have the forest rehabilitation efforts been so far?

The rehabilitation efforts are still in the early stages, but progress is being made. It is acknowledged that this is just the beginning, and the goal is to achieve long-term success through continuous efforts and community involvement.