APRESIASI | PENGERTIAN DASAR APRESIASI SENI

Summary

In this educational video, the instructor introduces the concept of appreciation (apresiasi) in the context of art and culture. The video explores its meaning, etymology, and importance in evaluating and recognizing the value of artistic works. It discusses the goals and functions of appreciation, including fostering creativity, love for national arts, and enhancing the appreciation of beauty. The instructor explains different levels of appreciation, such as empathetic, aesthetic, and critical, while outlining the stages involved in appreciating art. The session encourages viewers to engage deeply with various forms of art, from music to visual arts, and reflects on the value of understanding and evaluating creative works.

Takeaways

• 😀 Apresiasi is a term that refers to the process of recognizing, valuing, and appreciating something, particularly in the context of art and culture.
• 😀 The etymology of 'apresiasi' comes from Latin, meaning 'appreciation,' and from the English word 'appreciate,' which involves recognizing, understanding, and evaluating something positively.
• 😀 The purpose of appreciation (apresiasi) is to help the public understand the intention and purpose behind the creation of artworks and to allow for the evaluation and enjoyment of these works.
• 😀 Apresiasi serves to evaluate and develop the beauty values in art, foster creativity and imagination, and improve artworks.
• 😀 The functions of appreciation include cultivating love for national art, providing a platform for evaluation and enjoyment, and developing human abilities in various aspects.
• 😀 The stages of appreciation include observing, experiencing, understanding, responding, evaluating, and implementing/applying insights gained from the experience of the art.
• 😀 Three levels of appreciation are described: empathetic (feeling emotionally connected to art), aesthetic (evaluating the beauty of art), and critical (analyzing and providing feedback on the artwork).
• 😀 Critical appreciation involves clarification, description, analysis, evaluation, and offering constructive feedback for improvement, as seen with judges in art competitions.
• 😀 The stages of the appreciation process include observing the artwork, engaging physically and emotionally, interpreting and evaluating, and providing feedback or making suggestions.
• 😀 Key activities in the appreciation of art include perception (recognizing different forms of art), knowledge (understanding the history and terminology of art), analysis (describing and evaluating specific art pieces), and judgment (making subjective and objective assessments of the work).

Q & A

What does the term 'apresiasi' mean?

The term 'apresiasi' comes from the Latin word 'appreciation' and the English word 'appreciate'. It means to recognize, understand, and value something, often in a positive context, such as in the evaluation of art or performances.

What are the goals of 'apresiasi'?

The goals of 'apresiasi' are to help society understand the purpose and meaning behind a work of art, allow for evaluation, response, and enjoyment of the art, and to foster creativity, imagination, and perfection of the work.

What are the three main functions of 'apresiasi'?

The three main functions of 'apresiasi' are: (1) to foster love for national art and empathy towards others, (2) to serve as a tool for evaluation, enjoyment, empathy, entertainment, and education, and (3) to help develop human abilities in various fields.

What are the stages of 'apresiasi'?

The stages of 'apresiasi' include: observing, feeling, understanding, responding, evaluating, and implementing or applying the knowledge gained.

What is the 'empathetic level' of appreciation?

The 'empathetic level' involves the engagement of both thoughts and feelings. For example, when listening to a piece of music, one may feel comfortable and relaxed, leading to an assessment of whether the music is good or not.

What is the 'aesthetic level' of appreciation?

The 'aesthetic level' refers to the evaluation of beauty. It involves keen observation and emotional engagement with art, such as when attending a theater performance, where one needs to observe carefully to offer a meaningful aesthetic appreciation.

What is 'criticism' in the context of 'apresiasi'?

Criticism in 'apresiasi' involves giving feedback, analyzing, explaining, and evaluating a piece of art. It often results in suggestions for improvement, as seen in competitive art events like singing contests.

What are the main phases of 'apresiasi' activities?

The phases of 'apresiasi' activities include: observation, physiological activity (such as physical engagement during observation), psychological activity (which forms perception and evaluation), deep appreciation of the art, and evaluation of the art while providing constructive feedback.

What are the types of activities involved in 'apresiasi'?

The activities involved in 'apresiasi' include perceiving various forms of art (such as dance, music, and theater), gaining knowledge of art history and terminology, explaining themes through different art forms, analyzing objects of art, and evaluating art both subjectively and objectively.

What are the three elements of 'apresiasi' in education?

The three elements of 'apresiasi' in education are: (1) 'value' or 'valuing', which involves assessing the beauty and function of art, (2) 'empathy', which refers to understanding and respecting art, and (3) 'feeling', which focuses on deeply experiencing and enjoying the artwork, resulting in admiration.