6 embouchure don'ts

David Elliott
23 Feb 201605:21

Summary

TLDRThis tutorial provides essential advice for amateur brass players, focusing on common mistakes that can hinder performance. Key points include avoiding excessive smiling or puckering, maintaining a proper chin shape, and ensuring correct mouthpiece placement. The speaker highlights the importance of not puffing cheeks or relying too much on hand pressure, as these habits can weaken tone quality and endurance. By addressing these issues early on, brass players can develop strong embouchure and sound production techniques, leading to improved performance and range.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Avoid excessive smiling while playing brass instruments, as it can lead to thinner lips, reduced endurance, and poor tone quality.
  • 😀 A smile with lips too stretched can cause difficulty with the high range, leading to a thin and brittle sound.
  • 😀 Too much pucker, while uncommon, can result in a muffled sound and should be avoided.
  • 😀 A bunched chin can impair performance by reducing the strength of the lower lip muscles, making it harder to play higher notes.
  • 😀 The chin should remain flat and firm, avoiding any excessive squinting or bunching of the chin muscles.
  • 😀 Mouthpiece placement is crucial; placing it too low can severely affect the high range and require extra effort to play.
  • 😀 Ensure the mouthpiece is not placed too high, as it can also negatively impact the sound and comfort of playing.
  • 😀 Puffing your cheeks while playing weakens the muscles that hold the air in place, affecting tone and endurance.
  • 😀 Excessive pressure from the left hand when playing higher notes can strain performance and should be avoided.
  • 😀 Focus on strength and control from the lips and facial muscles, rather than using excessive pressure with the hands to achieve higher notes.

Q & A

  • What is a common mistake made by beginner brass players when playing?

    -A common mistake is excessive smiling, which pulls the corners of the mouth back too much. This results in thinner lips and poor endurance, affecting tone quality, particularly in the high range.

  • How does excessive smiling affect brass playing?

    -Excessive smiling causes the lips to become thinner, reducing resistance against the mouthpiece. This leads to poor tone quality, especially in the higher register, and causes rapid loss of endurance.

  • What is the effect of too much puckering on brass tone production?

    -Too much puckering over-engages the ring muscle around the mouth, leading to a muffled, unclear sound. This results in a lack of tonal clarity.

  • What does a bunched chin indicate in a brass player?

    -A bunched chin shows improper muscle engagement, causing a disruption in the airflow and tone production. This weakens the player's sound, particularly when trying to play higher notes.

  • How can a brass player avoid a bunched chin?

    -A brass player should ensure that the chin remains relaxed and engaged, without bunching up the muscle. This ensures proper airflow and better control of the lower lip during play.

  • What happens if the mouthpiece is placed too low?

    -If the mouthpiece is placed too low, the player will struggle to reach the high range, as they will have to exert more effort to play higher notes, leading to poor tone production.

  • What is the problem with puffing cheeks while playing brass?

    -Puffing the cheeks disengages the muscles responsible for holding air in and controlling pressure. This weakens tone quality and results in a loss of control and strength in the sound.

  • How can excessive pressure on the mouthpiece be detrimental?

    -Excessive pressure creates tension in the player’s face and lips, leading to a lack of flexibility and poor tone production. It is crucial to avoid relying too much on pressure, especially for high notes.

  • What is the correct way to engage the muscles for playing higher notes?

    -To play higher notes effectively, a brass player should focus on engaging the muscles around the corners of the mouth, rather than applying excessive pressure with the hand or mouthpiece.

  • What are some tips for preventing these common mistakes in brass players?

    -To prevent these mistakes, students should focus on proper mouthpiece placement, avoid excessive smiling or puckering, maintain a relaxed and firm chin, avoid puffing cheeks, and use proper air control instead of relying on pressure.

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Brass playingBeginner tipsTone qualityMusic techniquesBrass instrumentsPerformance adviceMusic educationBrass mistakesMusician guideBrass performanceEndurance tips
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