ARTS: PHILIPPINE ARTIFACTS
Summary
TLDRThis video script explores the significance of Philippine artifacts, which are remnants of human-made objects that offer insights into the past. It introduces various artifacts such as the Manunggul Jar, Laguna Copper Plate Inscription, Maitum Anthropomorphic Burial Jars, Amono Petroglyphs, Butuan Polygraph, and the Bhutan Ivory Seal. These artifacts, dating back to different periods, are crucial for understanding the country's heritage and culture. The script emphasizes the importance of preserving these artifacts to connect students with their community's history and to foster a sense of ownership in their educational environment.
Takeaways
- 🏺 The Manunggul Jar is a secondary burial jar from a Neolithic burial site in Palawan, Philippines, dating back to 890-710 BC.
- 📜 The Laguna Copper Plate Inscription is a legal document from 900 CE, and it's the earliest known calendar date document in the Philippines.
- 🗿 The Maitum Anthropomorphic Burial Jars are secondary burial vessels discovered in Mindanao, showcasing the region's ancient pottery skills.
- 🎨 The Amono Petroglyphs are the oldest known work of art in the Philippines, consisting of 127 figures engraved on a rock wall, likely from the Neolithic period.
- 📝 The Butuan Silver Polygraph is a metal piece with inscriptions found in Butuan province, providing insights into ancient writing systems.
- 🏺 The Kalatagan Artifact was used as a native incense burner in rituals, reflecting the spiritual practices of ancient Filipinos.
- 🔖 The Bhutan Ivory Seal, or Bis, is an ivory artifact from 9th to 12th century, found in Butuan, indicating trade and cultural exchanges.
- 🔍 Artifacts are objects made by humans, including tools, art, and clothing, and they are crucial for understanding past civilizations.
- 🏫 Preserving artifacts is important as they connect students to their heritage and enhance the educational environment.
- ⏱ The script encourages active learning by asking viewers to identify artifacts from pictures within a time limit.
Q & A
What is an artifact according to the script?
-An artifact is something made or given shape by humans, such as a tool or a work of art, especially an object of archaeological interest.
What does the Manunggul Jar signify?
-The Manunggul Jar is a secondary burial jar from a Neolithic burial site in Palawan, Philippines, dating back to 890 to 710 BC. The two prominent figures at the top handle of its cover represent the journey of the soul to the afterlife.
What is the significance of the Laguna Copper Plate Inscription?
-The Laguna Copper Plate Inscription is a legal document inscribed on a copper plate from 900 CE, which is the earliest known calendar date document found in the Philippines.
What do the Maitum Anthropomorphic Burial Jars represent?
-The Maitum Anthropomorphic Burial Jars are earthenware secondary burial vessels discovered in Ayub Cave, Mindanao, and are significant for their anthropomorphic design.
What are the Amono Petroglyphs and when were they likely carved?
-The Amono Petroglyphs are 127 human and animal figures engraved on a rock wall in Angono, Rizal, Philippines, likely carved during the Neolithic period or before 2000 BC.
What is the Bouton Silver Polygraph and where was it found?
-The Bouton Silver Polygraph, also known as the Butuan Silver Strip, is a piece of metal with inscriptions found in Butuan province in the mid-1970s by archaeologists from the National Museum of the Philippines.
What was the Kalatagan artifact used for?
-The Kalatagan artifact was used as a native incense burner for the paguuli ritual, which aimed to retrieve the soul of a person.
What is the Bhutan Ivory Seal and where was it discovered?
-The Bhutan Ivory Seal, or Bis, is an ivory seal stump associated with a rhinoceros ivory task, dated to the 9th to 12th century, and was found in Libertad, Butuan in Agusan del Norte in southern Philippines.
Why are artifacts important to scholars?
-Artifacts are immensely useful to scholars as they provide evidence of a civilization and help in understanding a culture.
How do artifacts connect students' lives at home and at school?
-Artifacts build a bridge between students' lives at home and their lives at school, adding community artifacts to the classroom environment can give students an outlet for self-expression and create a feeling of ownership of the education space.
What activity does the script suggest for engaging with the artifacts?
-The script suggests looking at pictures of the artifacts carefully, identifying them, and writing their names in a notebook as an engaging activity.
Outlines
🏺 Philippine Artifacts and Their Cultural Significance
This paragraph introduces the concept of artifacts and their importance in understanding our past. It discusses the Philippine artifacts, such as the Manunggul Jar, Laguna Copper Plate Inscription, Maitom Anthropomorphic Burial Jars, Amono Petroglyphs, Butuan Silver Polygraph, Kalatagan Artifact, and Bhutan Ivory Seal. Each artifact is briefly described, providing insights into the culture and civilization of ancient Philippines. The Manunggul Jar, for instance, is a secondary burial jar dating back to 890-710 BC, with figures on its cover symbolizing the journey of the soul to the afterlife. The Laguna Copper Plate Inscription, dating to 900 CE, is the earliest known calendar data document in the Philippines. The Maitom Anthropomorphic Burial Jars and Amono Petroglyphs are significant for their artistic and historical value, with the latter being the oldest known work of art in the country. The Butuan Silver Polygraph and Bhutan Ivory Seal are also highlighted for their unique historical and cultural significance. The paragraph concludes with an interactive challenge for the audience to identify artifacts from pictures, emphasizing the educational value of such exercises.
📜 The Importance of Preserving Artifacts
The second paragraph emphasizes the importance of preserving artifacts. It suggests that artifacts serve as a bridge between students' personal lives and their educational experiences, fostering a sense of community and ownership in the learning environment. The paragraph also mentions the use of community artifacts in the classroom to enhance self-expression and engagement. The speaker provides a brief review of the artifacts discussed in the previous paragraph, confirming their names and significance. The paragraph concludes with a call to remember that artifacts are not only objects made by humans but also include remains of objects, which are crucial for scholars studying a culture. The speaker also hints at retrieving additional information from provided links, suggesting further exploration and learning.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Artifact
💡Philippine Artifacts
💡Heritage
💡Culture
💡Neolithic
💡Burial Jar
💡Petroglyphs
💡Inscription
💡Archaeological Interest
💡Self-expression
💡Preservation
Highlights
The object discussed is a Philippine artifact that provides insight into the lives of our ancestors.
An artifact is defined as something made or given shape by humans, such as tools or works of art, especially those of archaeological interest.
Artifacts serve as evidence of civilization, helping us understand our heritage and culture.
The Manunggul Jar is a secondary burial jar from a Neolithic burial site in Palawan, Philippines, dating back to 890-710 BC.
The Laguna Copper Plate Inscription is a legal document from 900 CE, the earliest known calendar date document in the Philippines.
Maitum anthropomorphic burial jars are earthenware vessels discovered in 1991 in Sarangani Province, Mindanao.
Amono Petroglyphs are the oldest known work of art in the Philippines, consisting of 127 human and animal figures carved into a rock wall.
The Butuan Silver Polygraph is a metal piece with inscriptions found in Butuan province in the mid-1970s.
The Kalatagan artifact was used as a native incense burner for rituals to retrieve the soul of a person.
The Bhutan Ivory Seal, or Bis, is an ivory seal associated with a rhinoceros ivory task, dated 9th to 12th century, found in Butuan.
Artifacts include art, tools, and clothing made by people from any time and place, and can also refer to the remains of an object.
Artifacts are immensely useful to scholars who want to learn about a culture.
Preserving artifacts is important as they build a bridge between students' lives at home and their lives at school.
Adding community artifacts to the classroom environment can create a feeling of ownership of the education space.
The discussion encourages students to look at pictures of artifacts and identify them, fostering engagement with cultural heritage.
Transcripts
[Music]
have you ever wondered how our ancestors
lived
are you familiar with this object
[Music]
this object is a philippine artifact
this object gives us a glimpse of how
our ancestors have lived in the past
they reveal important characteristics
that help us piece together our heritage
and culture
do you know what is an artifact
we will answer this question as we go
along with our discussion
this day we are going to discuss about
the philippine artifacts
what is an artifact
an artifact
is something made or given shape by
humans such as tool
or a work of art especially an object
of archaeological interest
artifacts provide us evidences of our
civilization and these are the following
the manungul jar
is a secondary burial jar excavated from
a neolithic burial site in the manongal
cave of the tabon caves at ripoon point
in palawan philippines
it dates from
890 to 710 bc
in the two prominent figures at the top
handle of its cover represent the
journey of the soul to the afterlife
the laguna copper plate inscription is a
legal document inscribed on a copper
plate in 900 ce
is the earliest known calendar data
document found in the philippines
the maitom anthropomorphic burial jars
are earthenware secondary burial vessels
discovered in 1991 by the national
museum of the philippines archaeological
team in ayub cave barangay pinol maitung
sarangani province mindanao
the amono petroglyphs are petroglyphs
carved into a rock wall in angono rizal
philippines
it consists of 127 human and animal
figures engraved on the rock wall
probably carved during the neolithic or
before 2000 bc
they are the oldest known work of art in
the philippines
the bouton silver polygraph also known
as the butuan silver strip is a piece of
metal with inscriptions found in butuan
province in
mid-1970s by a team of archaeologists
from the national museum of the
philippines
kalatagan artifact was a ritual path
particularly used as native incense
burner for the paguuli right to retrieve
the soul of a person
the bhutan ivory seal or bis is an ivory
stump or seal stump or a privacy seal
associated with a rhinoceros ivory task
dated
9th to 12th century was found in
libertad butuan in agusan del norte in
southern philippines
remember an artifact is an object made
by a human being
artifacts include art tools and clothing
made by people of any time and place
the term can also be used to refer to
the remains of an object such as a shard
of broken battery or glassware
artifacts are immensely useful to
scholars who want to learn about a
culture
[Music]
let's try this
look at the pictures carefully identify
and write the name of each artifact in
your notebook i will just give you two
minutes to answer your time starts now
[Music]
[Music]
so
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
[Music]
time is up
and let's answer
for number one the artifact is called
maitum
anthropomorphic
patteries
number two the artifact is called
manunggul jar
for number three the artifact is called
butuan polygraph
and for number four
the button ivor seal
and last
the laguna copper plate inscription
why is it important to preserve
artifacts
[Music]
artifacts build the bridge between
students lives at home and their lives
at school
adding community artifacts to the
classroom environment not only gives
students
an outlet for self-expression but can
also create a feeling of ownership of
the education space
i retrieve some of the information from
these links
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