Microsoft Copilot - Excel has forever changed

Luke Barousse
16 Jan 202410:05

Summary

TLDRMicrosoft recently released CoPilot, an AI assistant powered by OpenAI's GPT-3 model. It allows users to interact with Microsoft apps using natural language. This video tests CoPilot, mainly to see if it's just an over-glorified macro tool. CoPilot can generate insights and visualizations in Excel and write essays in Word. However, it struggled with large Excel datasets, often freezing up. It relies on pivot tables rather than Python code for analysis. Overall, CoPilot shows promise but needs improvement, especially in Excel. More testing will come as it's still in preview.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Microsoft recently released CoPilot, an AI assistant powered by OpenAI's GPT-4 model, allowing natural language interaction with Microsoft apps.
  • 🤔 The author tests CoPilot's capabilities across Excel, Word, PowerPoint and email to evaluate its usefulness.
  • 😮 CoPilot can generate graphs, pivot tables, essays and presentations based on prompts, but has limitations handling large datasets in Excel.
  • 📈 CoPilot for Microsoft 365 has more capabilities like Teams integration, data protection and custom chatbots.
  • 💡 CoPilot Pro is available for $20/month with access to GPT-4 during non-peak times on Windows, Mac and iPad.
  • 😕 The author was disappointed with CoPilot's Excel performance and inability to handle large datasets during testing.
  • 🔍 Microsoft demonstrated more advanced Excel functionality than the author was able to replicate in hands-on testing.
  • 🤨 The author is concerned about using confidential data with CoPilot Pro since chat data is not saved privately.
  • ⏱ CoPilot was very slow and buggy in testing, but Microsoft notes it is still in preview version.
  • 😊 Overall the author sees potential in CoPilot capabilities but limitations remain in this early preview version.

Q & A

  • What is Microsoft Co-Pilot?

    -Co-Pilot is an AI assistant by Microsoft powered by OpenAI's GPT-4 model. It allows users to interact with popular Microsoft apps like Excel, Word, etc. using natural language.

  • What are the different pricing tiers for Co-Pilot?

    -There is a free version. Co-Pilot Pro costs $20/month. Co-Pilot for Microsoft 365 costs $30/user/month with additional enterprise features.

  • What Microsoft apps support Co-Pilot integration?

    -Co-Pilot Pro works with Excel, Word, PowerPoint and OneNote on Windows, Mac and iPad. Co-Pilot for Microsoft 365 supports additional apps like Outlook and Teams.

  • What kind of tasks can Co-Pilot automate?

    -It can help with data analysis in Excel, generating essays and presentations in Word and PowerPoint, summarizing meetings and assigning follow-ups in Outlook, etc.

  • How does data protection work with Co-Pilot?

    -Personal data is not protected with Co-Pilot Pro. Co-Pilot for Microsoft 365 provides enterprise-grade data encryption and ensures data isn't used to train AI models.

  • Can Co-Pilot work with local files or do they need to be in the cloud?

    -Currently Co-Pilot requires files to be stored in OneDrive or SharePoint. It does not work with local files.

  • What were some limitations noticed during testing?

    -Co-Pilot struggled with large datasets in Excel (failed over 40,000 rows). The Excel integration is mostly pivot table based rather than Python scripts.

  • How did Co-Pilot perform in Word and PowerPoint?

    -It generated a decent quality 3-page essay on Excel and a basic presentation in PowerPoint which could serve as a starting point.

  • What additional capabilities does Co-Pilot Studio provide?

    -Co-Pilot Studio allows organizations to build customized AI chatbots tailored to their business needs on top of Microsoft 365 apps.

  • What disclaimers exist on the Co-Pilot preview?

    -Microsoft labels Co-Pilot as a 'Preview', so capabilities are expected to improve over time as it moves beyond the initial testing phase.

Outlines

00:00

😀 Microsoft announces AI assistant CoPilot

Microsoft announced CoPilot, an AI assistant powered by OpenAI's GPT-3 model, at a November 2022 event. It allows natural language interaction in Microsoft apps like Excel, Word, PowerPoint to automate tasks. It can analyze data in Excel, generate plans in Word, build presentations in PowerPoint, and draft emails summarizing work.

05:00

📊 Testing CoPilot data analysis capabilities in Excel

CoPilot was tested on a 1 million row dataset of data science job postings in Excel. It was buggy and slow, often not responding. It only works with Excel tables and seems to rely on pivot tables, not Python. With smaller datasets ~500 rows it provided some basic data insights like averages and histograms. But it could not recreate complex multi-graph analysis shown by Microsoft.

10:02

🤔 Overall impressions and concerns about Copilot

CoPilot shows promise for automation across Microsoft apps, generating long essays in Word and presentation slides in PowerPoint. But Excel performance was disappointing with inability to handle large datasets and recreate complex analysis. As it's still in preview, CoPilot is expected to improve over time.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Co-Pilot

Co-Pilot is Microsoft's new AI-powered assistant that allows users to interact with Microsoft apps using natural language prompts. It is powered by OpenAI's GPT models and aims to automate tedious workflows. The video explores the capabilities of Co-Pilot through hands-on testing.

💡Data Analysis

A core feature highlighted in the video is Co-Pilot's ability to analyze data and generate insights using tools like Excel. However, the presenter finds that Co-Pilot has limitations with large datasets, only working with around 500 rows of data.

💡Microsoft Apps

The video emphasizes how Co-Pilot is embedded within popular Microsoft apps like Excel, Word, PowerPoint to streamline workflows. It works across Windows, Mac, and iPad versions.

💡Automation

A major promise of Co-Pilot is its ability to automate tedious tasks and workflows through natural language interaction. However, the hands-on testing reveals gaps between expectations and actual capabilities.

💡Data Privacy

For organizations, Microsoft claims enterprise-grade data protection for Co-Pilot. But the presenter notes that confidential data may not be safe when using the consumer Co-Pilot Pro.

💡Pricing

Co-Pilot Pro is $20/month for consumers. The enterprise version is $30/month per user. Cost was previously a barrier for small businesses.

💡Customization

Co-Pilot promises the ability to build customized chatbots. This allows tailoring for specific workflows but capabilities are currently limited.

💡GPT Models

Co-Pilot is powered by OpenAI's GPT language models. Access to advanced models like GPT-4 allows more human-like responses.

💡Hype vs Reality

While Microsoft promotes Co-Pilot's capabilities, the hands-on testing reveals gaps between the hype and reality in areas like Excel integration.

💡Preview Version

As noted by the disclaimer, Co-Pilot is currently in Preview so capabilities are expected to improve over time before final release.

Highlights

Microsoft releases Co-Pilot, an AI assistant by OpenAI, integrated into popular Microsoft apps.

Co-Pilot allows natural language interaction and performs complex tasks in Excel, like data analysis and graph generation.

In Word, Co-Pilot can create comprehensive action plans and even add images to make documents more engaging.

Co-Pilot's integration with PowerPoint streamlines presentation creation based on Word document input.

Co-Pilot in Outlook can draft and rewrite emails, ensuring professional communication.

The AI summarizes key points and tasks from meetings, aiding in post-meeting follow-ups.

Co-Pilot Pro, priced at $20/month, offers advanced features and is available on multiple platforms including Mac and iPad.

Microsoft 365's Co-Pilot includes exclusive features like Teams integration and enterprise-grade data protection.

Microsoft Graph in Co-Pilot connects data across apps, offering powerful, streamlined insights.

Commercial data protection ensures confidentiality with no data saved or used to train the model.

Co-Pilot allows building of custom chatbots, offering personalized automation solutions.

Initial setup issues and the requirement for an update license in Excel indicate some user setup complexities.

Co-Pilot's performance in Excel is promising but shows limitations with handling large datasets.

In Word, Co-Pilot's generated content is rich and up-to-date, indicating strong language model capabilities.

PowerPoint integration with Co-Pilot shows potential but may require additional formatting and refinement.

The preview version of Co-Pilot shows promise, with expectations of improvement and more features in future updates.

Transcripts

play00:00

that in nerds Microsoft just released

play00:01

co-pilot an AI assistant powered by open

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ai's most powerful model it allows you

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to use natural language to interact with

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most popular Microsoft apps I've been

play00:10

putting it through some tests so we're

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going to be going over everything you

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need to know for it and mainly I want to

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find out if this is just an over

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glorified clipping back in November

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Microsoft had a keynote event and that's

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what brings us here today that's why

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today we're announcing co-pilot our

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vision for everyday AI compan for you

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and this AI companion would be

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integrated into all the leading apps

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from Microsoft so let's say your boss

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tased you to do some ad hoc analysis

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well first in Excel you can use co-pilot

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to dive into the data it can generate

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some new columns that your boss probably

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never heard of so he thinks you're

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thinking outside the box from there it

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can either generate one graph for that

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new column or take it a step further and

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do multiple graphs for all the data so

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now that co-pilot found your problem now

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you need to get an action plan together

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inside of word you can have it generate

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a day-by-day plan of how you plan to

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accomplish this task that you're never

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actually going to do you can even

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generate some cute pictures of you and

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your co-workers to make it seem like you

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enjoy your job but a project isn't

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official until it has a PowerPoint so

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you feed that word document into

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PowerPoint and co-pilot gets to work

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generating the slides for your plane of

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action man you're going to be a hero so

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finally we need to tell everybody how

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great you are we can draft an email

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summarizing all co-pilots I mean your

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work it can even rewrite it if you're a

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little too harsh You've Got Mail now the

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final step is to share your insights in

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order to solidify your dominance by the

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way don't which just love when nobody

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turns on their camera now when Isaiah

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arrives late like he always does he no

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longer has to look like a fool instead

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he can just ask co-pilot what happened

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so far in the meeting after the meeting

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all the different insights are

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summarized not only are key topics

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broken down but also follow-up tasks

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that you assign your co-workers so now

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you have back up from co-pilot when they

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don't deliver on what they say we're

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going to do this is pretty great I can

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not only automate all those different

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tedious tasks that I'm doing dayto day

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but also I can shift some of my workload

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strategically to my co-workers so let's

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shift gears and get into what is

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actually available with these co-pilot

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subscriptions co-pilot Pro was the one

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that was recently released and comes

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with a $20 a month price tag it has

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access to the same things as the free

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version including the ability to use

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co-pilot which is kind of confusing with

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the name that they're using but it's

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basically chat GPT this bad boy allows

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free access to opening eyes most

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advanced model GPT 4 well at least

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during non- peak times additionally with

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co-pilot Pro you have access to it in

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Outlook word PowerPoint and OneNote now

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the one thing I was blown away with this

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is that these apps are not limited to

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the windows only versions instead you

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can also use it on the Mac versions and

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even the iPad versions now for

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organizations they have co-pilot for

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Microsoft 365 which was what was

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released back in November however at

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that time they had a minimum requirement

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to get 300 licenses so with this release

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they announced that co-pilot from

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Microsoft 365 is now generally available

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for small businesses and it comes in at

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$30 per person per per month they're

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also announcing that they're removing

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that ridiculous requirement to have 300

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seat minimums which would cost you

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around $113,000 now for co-pilot for

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Microsoft 365 you get it some extra

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features you get co-pilot teams

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Microsoft graph and Enterprise grade

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data protection now what's cool about

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Microsoft graph is it connects and maps

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all your different data across all your

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different apps within Microsoft Access

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to this by copilot allows it to be even

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more powerful and streamlining insights

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that may be connected AC across

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different applications now for data

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protection Microsoft says this when

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you're signed in co-pilot with Microsoft

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untra ID you get commercial data

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protection for free which means chat

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data isn't saved Microsoft has no eyes

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on access and your data isn't used to

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train the model so this is great for

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organizations when they're dealing with

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confidential and secure data but when

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you're talking about an individual using

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co-pilot Pro still not safe it sounds

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like to put This Confidential data into

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now the very last thing including these

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paid subscriptions is customization that

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you're able to build customized chat

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bots on top of any solution and this is

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very similar to chat gbts gbts that

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you're able to build customized chat

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bots on top of any solution now for

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co-pilot Pro this actually isn't

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available yet and it's going to have its

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own app called co-pilot gbt Builder but

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for organizations this is going to be

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available through co-pilot Studio which

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seems like it's more powerful in

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building gpts than open ai's option all

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right let's actually get into doing some

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Hands-On testing of co-pilot and for

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this we're going to be doing in one of

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the apps that I'm most most skeptical

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about it performing well in and that's

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Microsoft Excel now I purchased co-pilot

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Pro and applied it to my active

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subscription that I'm Ming off my

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brother for using his family plane after

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processing it it directed me to the

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co-pilot app which could care less about

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when I booted up co-pilot for the first

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time co-pilot was nowhere to be found

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after some research on forums I found

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out that I had to go into my account

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information and click update license

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then once I restarted Excel it was right

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there now with this preview version of

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co-pilot launch it pred me to go through

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an example which provided me this

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fictitious data set that I can now go

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into analyzing I used the suggested

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prompt of show Data Insights and it

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generated this visualization on Revenue

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it opened this analysis in a new sheet

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not only providing the pivot table that

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it did for the analysis but also the

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pivot chart the most impressive thing

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was this suggested prompt of add all

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insights to grid and it was able to

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generate six highly engaging yet very

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suspicious graphs these things were a

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little too good so I wanted to test it

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out on my own data all right so let's

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start with this data set on data science

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job postings and in it I have over a

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million different jobs so there's a good

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amount of data to test the limits of

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co-pilot now one quick note Microsoft

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was a little slimy in that in order to

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use co-pilot you have to have your files

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either saved in one drive or SharePoint

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can't work with local files so contrary

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to my normal work practice I had to

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upload this to the cloud anyway let's

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dive into this data the first thing to

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note is it only works with Excel tables

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so we have to convert it so now that

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it's in a table it looks like co-pilot

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is now picking up on all this different

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data and providing suggestions so let's

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just try out the first prompt of showing

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Data Insights and I'm already noticing

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that it's pretty buggy and really really

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slow all right so I'm already run into

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my first issue of co-pilot not

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generating a response to my prompt now I

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don't think that these issues have to

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deal with my computer because co-pilot

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should be running technically in the

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cloud right now I'm using about 50% of

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memory and I am on a MacBook Pro so I'm

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having to use a virtual machine in order

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to run Windows and thus run Excel and

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co-pilot and this virtual machine has 16

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GB a memory setup for it and I think

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that should be more than enough to do

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these type of operations so we're going

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to go with a smaller data set I have

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this one on kaggle on data analyst job

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postings and if we scrolling down to it

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has a lot of different stuff for job

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postings but mainly it's about 40,000

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different job postings so a lot smaller

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data set all right so I got the smaller

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data set loaded in but I'm still having

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issues with this co-pilot is just

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thinking and thinking and thinking one

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eternity later all right so I've been

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fumble co-pilot for the past hour trying

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to get to work and I finally figured out

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I can't put in a gigantic data set into

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it right now I'm working with around 500

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rows of data I tried it at like 510,000

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and even 40,000 and none of those were

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able to work co-pilot basically just

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locked up anyway the first thing I did

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was ask it to show a data insight and it

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found this because it have salary data

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and also the type of job whether it's

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full-time part-time or contract had it

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add it to a new sheet and it found this

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pretty interesting Insight actually that

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part-time gets paid paid more than

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full-time and gets paid more than

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contract now it seems like the main way

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that co-pilot is actually working and

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doing a lot of this analysis is through

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pivot tables and pivot visualizations or

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pivot graphs and that seems to be the

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main method of it actually working

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previously when Microsoft demonstrated

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this they were showing that it was going

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to be working through their python

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functionality that they inserted into

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Excel and from what I'm testing so far

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this is not true so let's actually

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provide it some guided tasking I'm going

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to have it analyze the salary cost

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column in this data set so it provides

play08:00

me this basically showing the average

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salary from this column even though I

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asked for a visualization so I asked him

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more specifically to provide me a

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histogram of the salary yearly column

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and it looks like I generated this let's

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check it out and not too bad this graph

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is looking Bland looking so I prompted

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that make the histogram of salary yearly

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more visually appealing I had to specify

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the column because it keeps on trying to

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make graphs of other columns anyway it

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looks like it made this new one which

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looks exactly the same okay okay great I

play08:30

guess the one major problem with

play08:31

co-pilot that I'm having is this with

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that generated example that it came up

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with with the data that it provided and

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then also the ability to provide those

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multiple different visualizations was

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able to do this with the data it

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provided but whenever I provided my data

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it cannot do this now I also tried to

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use co-pilot in other products like word

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and PowerPoint in word I asked it to

play08:52

generate an essay around Microsoft Excel

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and IT provided three pages of pretty

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in-depth analysis of Microsoft Excel

play09:00

which if I would to asked Chachi BT this

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it wouldn't provideed me near as much

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reading through it it seems like it has

play09:05

a lot of upto-date information

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referencing that there's 750 million

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Excel users then to complement my essay

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I use co-pilot to design a presentation

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on how great Microsoft Excel is this one

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I was a little bit less impressed with

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because it seemed like it needed some

play09:19

work with the format but regardless it

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looks like it's actually a good starting

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point to get going with building out a

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further presentation all right so

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overall I'm liking what I'm seeing with

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this integration of co-pilot in inside

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of these different Microsoft apps I am

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however disappointed in performance of

play09:33

Microsoft Excel specifically I wasn't

play09:35

able to recreate a lot of the different

play09:37

functionality that Microsoft has shown

play09:39

in YouTube videos but more importantly

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I'm most concerned about the data

play09:42

limitations that co-pilot has in that I

play09:45

had to limit my data to around 500 rows

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to get co-pilot to even work but I will

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call out these big letters right next to

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co-pilot is that it is in its preview

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version so it's only going to get better

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and I'll be making more videos on it as

play09:58

it does all right as always you got

play10:00

value out of this video smash that like

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button and with that I'll see you in the

play10:03

next one

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