Budidaya Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) melalui Polybag

KKN-PPM UGM Donorojo

5 Aug 202103:40

Summary

TLDRThis video tutorial offers a comprehensive guide on planting turmeric ('tonga') through practical steps. It begins with preparing a seedling medium consisting of tissue, a white container, and a mesh. The tissue is moistened and placed in the container, followed by the mesh. The container is then sealed and kept in a dark place to maintain moisture until the turmeric sprouts after 2-3 weeks. The video continues with planting the turmeric in a polybag filled with a soil-fertilizer mixture, and provides tips on watering and sunlight exposure. It concludes with an invitation to try the method, emphasizing the importance of following the steps for successful turmeric cultivation.

Takeaways

🌱 Start by preparing a seedling medium consisting of tissue, a clear container, and perlite.
💧 Moisten the tissue until damp and place it in the clear container with perlite.
🌳 Cover the container to maintain humidity and keep it in a dark place for 2-3 weeks until the seedlings grow.
🛠 Gather tools and materials needed for planting turmeric, including a planting medium, polybags, and turmeric seedlings.
🌿 Use a planting medium made of a mix of soil, fertilizer, and rice husks in a 1:1 ratio.
🌱 Plant turmeric rhizomes, ginger, and galangal that have already sprouted.
💧 Water the plants regularly in the morning or evening, avoiding midday watering.
🌞 Place the polybags with plants in a location that receives adequate sunlight.
🌼 Butterflies are mentioned, possibly for pollination or as part of the natural environment.
🙏 The video concludes with a thank you and a religious blessing in Arabic.

Q & A

What is the first step in the process of planting turmeric as described in the script?
-The first step is to prepare the seedling medium, which consists of tissue, a clear container, and perlite.
How should the tissue be prepared before placing it in the container?
-The tissue should be placed in the clear container and moistened until it is damp.
What is placed on top of the moistened tissue in the seedling medium?
-Perlite is placed on top of the moistened tissue in the seedling medium.
Why is the container covered after adding the seedling medium?
-The container is covered to maintain humidity and kept in a dark place to encourage germination.
How long should the seedlings be left to grow before planting?
-The seedlings should be left to grow for 2-3 weeks until they are ready for planting.
What are the three main components needed for planting turmeric in polybags as mentioned in the script?
-The three main components are the planting medium, polybags, and turmeric plant cuttings which include rhizomes of ginger and turmeric, and turmeric and temulawak shoots that have sprouted.
What is the composition of the planting medium used for turmeric?
-The planting medium is a mixture of soil, fertilizer, and rice husks in a 1:1 ratio.
How should the turmeric, ginger, and temulawak shoots be planted in the polybags?
-The shoots should be planted in the polybags filled with the planting medium, with the sprouted parts above the soil.
What is the recommended watering schedule for the turmeric plants?
-The plants should be watered routinely in the morning or evening, and it is not recommended to water during midday.
Where should the polybags with turmeric plants be placed in terms of sunlight exposure?
-The polybags should be placed in a location where they receive adequate sunlight.
What is the closing phrase used in the script after the instructions are given?
-The closing phrase is 'Assalamualaikum, warohmatullahi wabarokatuh,' which is a common Islamic greeting and blessing.

Outlines

00:00

🌱 Planting Guide Introduction

The video script begins with a greeting and an introduction to learning about planting plants, specifically turmeric. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the process through practical steps and encourages viewers to watch the following video for clarity.

🌱 Preparing the Seedling Medium

The script outlines the first step in the planting process, which involves preparing a seedling medium made from tissue, a white container, and a frame. The tissue is placed in the container, moistened, and then covered with the frame. The container is then sealed to maintain moisture and kept in a dark place for 2-3 weeks to allow the turmeric to grow on the frame.

🌱 Planting Tools and Materials

The video script lists the tools and materials needed for planting turmeric, including a planting medium, polybags, and turmeric seedlings. It also mentions the need for cuttings of turmeric rhizomes and temulawak, as well as sereh stems.

🌱 Filling and Planting in Polybags

The script describes the process of filling polybags with a planting medium composed of a mix of soil, fertilizer, and rice husks in a 1:1:1 ratio. It then details the planting of turmeric rhizomes, sereh stems, and temulawak and kunyit that have already sprouted. The plants are watered routinely in the morning or evening, with a caution against watering during midday.

🌱 Plant Care and Placement

The final part of the script discusses the placement of the polybags containing the plants in an area that receives sunlight. It highlights the importance of sunlight for plant growth and encourages viewers to try the planting process themselves. The video concludes with a farewell greeting and a reminder of the benefits of planting turmeric.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Tanaman Toga

Tanaman Toga refers to the plant 'Toga' in the context of the video, which is the main subject of the cultivation process being discussed. The video provides a guide on how to plant and grow Toga plants, making it a central theme. The script mentions preparing the Toga plant cuttings and planting them in a polybag, which are essential steps in the cultivation process.

💡Media Pembentukan Tunas

Media Pembentukan Tunas, or 'Seedling Formation Media,' is a term used to describe the substrate or material used for nurturing plant seedlings. In the video, it is mentioned as a crucial component for the initial growth of Toga plants. The media consists of tissue, a clear container, and perlite, which are used to create a moist environment for the seedlings to develop.

💡Rimpang

Rimpang, or 'Cutting,' is a horticultural term referring to a section of a plant stem that is removed to propagate new plants. In the video, cuttings of Toga plants are used to start the growth process. The script instructs viewers to place these cuttings in the seedling formation media to encourage root development.

💡Polybag

A Polybag is a plastic container used in horticulture for planting and growing seedlings or small plants. In the video, polybags are used as the next step after the seedlings have developed in the media. The script describes filling the polybags with a specific soil mixture and planting the Toga cuttings within them.

💡Bibit

Bibit, or 'Seedling,' refers to a young plant that has grown from a seed or cutting. The video script mentions preparing the seedlings of Toga plants, which have already developed roots in the media, for planting in the polybags. These seedlings are a critical stage in the plant's growth before they are transplanted into larger containers or the ground.

💡Tanam

Tanam, or 'Planting,' is the act of placing a seed, seedling, or plant into the ground or another medium to grow. The video provides instructions on planting the Toga seedlings in a polybag filled with a specific soil mixture. Planting is a fundamental step in the cultivation process and is central to the video's theme of growing Toga plants.

💡Siram

Siram, or 'Irrigation,' is the process of supplying water to plants. The video script advises on the proper irrigation practices for Toga plants, such as watering them in the morning or evening and avoiding midday watering. Proper irrigation is essential for the healthy growth of the plants and is a key aspect of the cultivation techniques discussed.

💡Perlite

Perlite is a type of soil amendment made from volcanic rock that is used to improve soil aeration and drainage. In the video, perlite is mentioned as part of the seedling formation media, which helps to maintain the moisture and aeration necessary for the initial growth of Toga plant cuttings.

💡Tisu

Tisu, or 'Tissue,' in this context, likely refers to a type of paper or fabric used in the seedling formation media to help retain moisture around the plant cuttings. The script instructs placing the tissue in the clear container and wetting it to create a damp environment for the Toga cuttings to root.

💡Wadah Berwarna

Wadah Berwarna, or 'Colored Container,' is not explicitly mentioned in the script, but it could refer to the clear container used for the seedling formation media. The container's transparency allows for observation of the seedlings' growth and ensures that the media remains moist, which is vital for the initial stages of the Toga plants' development.

💡Bahan Baku

Bahan Baku, or 'Raw Materials,' in the context of the video, would refer to the components used in the media for seedling formation, such as tissue, perlite, and the soil mixture for the polybags. These raw materials are essential for creating the right environment for the Toga plant cuttings to grow and are integral to the cultivation process described.

Highlights

Introduction to learning about planting turmeric plants through practice.

Preparation of seedling media consisting of tissue, a white container, and perlite.

Instructions to moisten the tissue and place it in the white container.

Adding perlite to the seedling media and covering the container to maintain moisture.

Keeping the seedling media in a dark place for 2-3 weeks to allow growth.

Preparation of tools and materials needed for planting turmeric in polybags.

Description of the components required for the planting media, including soil, fertilizer, and rice husks.

Instructions on planting turmeric rhizomes, ginger, and galangal that have sprouted.

Advice on watering the plants regularly in the morning or evening, avoiding midday.

Recommendation to place the polybags in a location that receives sunlight.

Emphasis on the importance of trying the planting method discussed.

Closing with a thank you and blessings in Arabic.