Bahasa Indonesia Kelas 9 - Memberi Tanggapan dengan Santun

Doa Bangsa Tv

23 Nov 202009:37

Summary

TLDRThe video script by Yolanda Ibrahim for Indonesian language class 9 focuses on the etiquette of giving and receiving feedback. It emphasizes the importance of objective and polite criticism and praise, suggesting ways to ensure feedback is constructive and respectful. The script also discusses the characteristics of a well-structured response, including evaluation, description, and reinforcement, and highlights the use of complex sentences, conjunctions, and references to strengthen statements. It concludes with a reminder to appreciate and accept compliments graciously.

Takeaways

😀 Giving feedback is an essential part of communication, involving both criticism and praise.
🔍 Criticism should be constructive, providing input that can be accompanied by a description or consideration of the subject.
🌟 Praise should be objective and not exaggerated, expressing admiration and appreciation for something considered good or beautiful.
🤔 Objective feedback means responding to something based on facts, while courteous feedback should have a positive impact, even if it's about something negative.
👀 To give courteous praise, one should focus on the positive aspects of a person or situation, and be sincere in compliments.
🗣️ When praising, be specific and direct, and avoid generic or backhanded compliments that might cause discomfort.
🏆 Timely praise is more effective; acknowledging someone's good work immediately can boost their morale.
🤝 Accepting praise graciously is important; it shows appreciation and respect for the person giving the compliment.
👎 Negative thoughts or discomfort when receiving praise can diminish its value; it's crucial to show gratitude and positivity.
🛠️ Constructive criticism should start positively, avoiding negative emotions and personal attacks, and offering solutions for improvement.

Q & A

What does it mean to give a response with courtesy in the context of the script?
-In the context of the script, giving a response with courtesy means providing feedback that is polite, respectful, and considerate, ensuring that it does not harm or offend others.
What is the difference between criticism and praise as discussed in the script?
-The script differentiates between criticism and praise by stating that criticism involves giving input, sometimes with a mix of good and bad considerations about something, while praise is expressing admiration and appreciation for something considered good or beautiful.
Why is it important to give objective and sincere praise according to the script?
-The script emphasizes that praise should be objective and sincere to ensure it brings a positive impact on the recipient. Objective praise is based on facts, and sincere praise is genuine and heartfelt, making the recipient feel valued.
How can one ensure their criticism is constructive and polite as per the script?
-The script suggests that to ensure criticism is constructive and polite, one should start with a positive approach, show honest appreciation, avoid negative emotions, and refrain from using negative language, blame, or personal attacks. Criticism should be presented in a polite manner with suggestions for improvement.
What are the key elements of a proper response as outlined in the script?
-The script outlines that a proper response should consider the time, situation, and condition when giving praise, be specific and direct, respect and value the person being praised, and avoid making the recipient feel uncomfortable by not discussing oneself or contrasting matters.
How should one accept praise according to the script?
-The script advises that when accepting praise, one should not feel uncomfortable, maintain a positive attitude towards the praise giver, and show appreciation for the compliment. It suggests expressing gratitude and acknowledging the positive impact of the praise.
What is the purpose of a text response as described in the script?
-The purpose of a text response, as described in the script, is to choose one statement from the text, which contains reasons that support or even reject a particular phenomenon, often accompanied by facts and arguments.
What are the characteristics of a response text according to the script?
-The script highlights that a response text has distinctive characteristics, including making statements about a phenomenon with supporting facts and reasons, a structure composed of evaluation, description, and restatement, and linguistic features such as complex sentences, conjunctions, references, and appropriate word choice.
Why is it crucial to consider the timing, situation, and condition when giving praise as mentioned in the script?
-The script stresses the importance of timing, situation, and condition in giving praise to ensure that the praise is well-received and has a positive impact. For example, praising someone immediately after they have done a good job can enhance the value of the praise.
What are the linguistic features commonly used in response texts as per the script?
-The script mentions that linguistic features commonly used in response texts include complex sentences, conjunctions or connectors that link ideas, references to strengthen statements, and careful word choice to ensure clarity and effectiveness in communication.
How can one maintain a polite and respectful tone while giving criticism or praise as suggested by the script?
-The script suggests maintaining a polite and respectful tone by focusing on the positive aspects, being specific and direct in praise, and when criticizing, using constructive language that offers solutions or improvements without resorting to personal attacks or negative language.

Outlines

00:00

😀 Giving Constructive Feedback

This paragraph discusses the importance of providing feedback in a respectful and constructive manner. It explains the difference between criticism and praise, emphasizing that both should be objective and considerate. Criticism should be based on facts and not overly harsh, while praise should be sincere and focus on the positive aspects of a person or work. The paragraph also provides tips on how to give appropriate praise, such as being specific and respectful, and avoiding backhanded compliments. It highlights the significance of giving feedback that is not only honest but also has a positive impact on the recipient.

05:00

😌 Accepting Praise and Criticism Gracefully

The second paragraph focuses on how to accept both praise and criticism with grace. It advises against feeling uncomfortable or showing negativity when receiving compliments, suggesting that one should be appreciative and acknowledge the praise positively. The paragraph also delves into the concept of constructive criticism, which should be positive, start with appreciation, and avoid negative emotions or personal attacks. It emphasizes the importance of providing feedback that is intended to improve and not to demean, and offers guidance on how to phrase criticism in a way that is respectful and helpful. The paragraph concludes with a brief mention of the structure and linguistic features of response texts, such as the use of complex sentences, conjunctions, and references to strengthen statements.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Criticism

Criticism in the context of the video refers to the act of providing feedback, often accompanied by an evaluation or consideration, about something that is being critiqued. It can be a work of art, literature, or someone's opinion. The video emphasizes that criticism should be objective and not overly harsh. An example from the script is 'Mengkritik berarti memberikan masukkan kadang-kadang disertai uraian atau pertimbangan baik buruk terhadap sesuatu yang dikritik.'

💡Praise

Praise, as discussed in the video, means expressing admiration and appreciation for something considered good, beautiful, or commendable. The video stresses that praise should be objective and not exaggerated. It is used to illustrate the positive aspect of giving feedback, as in 'Memuji berarti melahirkan kekaguman dan penghargaan terhadap sesuatu yang dianggap baik bagus indah, dan sebagainya.'

💡Objectivity

Objectivity is the concept of responding to something based on facts rather than personal feelings or biases. The video connects objectivity to the idea that giving feedback should be grounded in reality and not influenced by personal opinions. It is highlighted in the script with the phrase 'Memberi pujian haruslah objektif dan tidak melebih-lebihkan.'

💡Politeness

Politeness is the quality of being courteous and respectful in speech or behavior. In the video, politeness is linked to the way feedback is given, ensuring that it does not hurt others. It is exemplified by the idea that 'tanggapan yang diberikan harus memberikan dampak yang positif.'

💡Constructive Criticism

Constructive criticism is a form of feedback that is intended to help someone improve by pointing out issues or problems in a helpful and positive way. The video discusses this as 'kritik yang membangun atau membawa dampak yang positif,' emphasizing that criticism should be delivered in a way that encourages improvement rather than causing harm.

💡Appreciation

Appreciation in the video is about showing gratitude or recognizing the value of something or someone. It is related to the concept of praise and is encouraged as a way to positively impact the recipient, as seen in 'pujian yang santun seharusnya dapat membawa perasaan positif bagi yang menerima pujian.'

💡Sincerity

Sincerity is the state of being genuine and true in one's speech or actions. The video mentions sincerity as a key element in giving praise, suggesting that genuine compliments are more impactful and well-received. It is captured in the script with 'pujian yang tulus agar dapat melakukannya kita harus membiasakan melihat sisi baik dari seseorang atau segala hal.'

💡Respect

Respect is the act of showing consideration, courtesy, or esteem for others. In the context of the video, respect is important when giving praise to avoid making the recipient feel uncomfortable or offended. It is mentioned in the context of 'Hormati dan hargai jangan sampai niat kita memuji hanya membuat orang merasa tersinggung.'

💡Appreciative Attitude

An appreciative attitude refers to being receptive and thankful for the praise given by others. The video encourages individuals to accept compliments graciously, which enhances the value of the praise. It is discussed with the example 'Jangan merasa kurang nyaman dengan pujian orang lain, karena dapat mengurangi makna pujian itu sendiri.'

💡Context

Context in the video refers to the circumstances or setting in which praise or criticism is given. It is important to consider the timing, situation, and conditions when providing feedback to ensure it is appropriate and well-received. The script mentions this with 'cara menguji yang tepat yaitu memperhitungkan waktu, situasi dan kondisi saat memuji.'

Highlights

The importance of giving responses with politeness and manners in Indonesian language class.

Criticizing means providing feedback, sometimes with a description or consideration, about something.

Praising means expressing admiration and appreciation for something considered good or beautiful.

Praise should be objective and not exaggerated; criticism and praise are activities of giving opinions.

Giving opinions is a form of response to something, which can be an event, phenomenon, speech, action, or a created work.

In daily life, we often respond to things we see or feel, but it's important to do so objectively and politely.

Being objective means responding based on facts, while being polite means the response should have a positive impact.

Everyone likes to be praised, and polite praise should bring positive feelings to the receiver.

To give polite praise, one should get used to seeing the good in people or things.

Sincere praise, not flattery, is key to making others feel good about what we say.

When praising, be specific and direct, such as mentioning particular aspects that are commendable.

Avoid praising in a way that might make others feel insulted, such as relating to size or physical appearance.

When receiving praise, don't feel uncomfortable as it can diminish the value of the praise itself.

Appreciate and value the praise given by others, and show a thankful attitude.

Giving constructive criticism involves starting positively, showing honest appreciation, and avoiding negative emotions.

Criticism should be polite, not using negative language, blaming, or attacking personally.

Criticism should address shortcomings or weaknesses with polite language and offer alternatives for improvement.

The text response has a specific purpose, which is to choose one statement because the text contains reasons to support or reject it.

The text response has unique characteristics, including different responses with facts and reasons.

The structure of the text response consists of evaluation, description, and restatement, with a focus on language features.

Language features commonly used in text responses include complex sentences, conjunctions, and references.

Word choice is crucial in creating text responses, with the selection of appropriate words and phrases.