Ano ang NSTP?

NSTP UP Diliman

6 Apr 201704:15

Summary

TLDRThe video discusses the importance and history of the National Service Training Program (NSTP) in the Philippines, established under Republic Act 9163 in 2001. It highlights the program's role in promoting civic consciousness, patriotism, and defense preparedness among Filipino youth. The script also touches on the various components of the NSTP, including ROTC, and the impact of the program on educational institutions. Additionally, it outlines the legal framework and historical context of mandatory military and civic training in the Philippines, dating back to the National Defense Act of 1935.

Takeaways

📝 The National Service Training Program (NSTP) is focused on civic consciousness and defense preparedness, which aims to instill ethics of service and patriotism.
📜 Republic Act 9163, also known as the NSTP Act of 2001, was established to promote these values.
🎓 The NSTP is a requirement for graduation for all Filipino college students, including those in baccalaureate degree programs and two-year vocational courses, in both private and public institutions.
🔧 NSTP consists of three main components: Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS), Literacy Training Service (LTS), and the Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC).
⚖️ The NSTP requires a 25-hour common module training that includes disaster awareness, gender equality, citizenship training, and human rights education.
💂 ROTC focuses specifically on military training and preparedness for national defense.
📚 The Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS) involves community service activities geared towards the general welfare and betterment of life for members of the community.
📝 The Literacy Training Service (LTS) is dedicated to training students to become teachers of literacy and numeracy skills to school children, out-of-school youth, and other segments of society.
👥 The Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reserve Act, established in 1991, integrates citizens as part of the national defense system.
🛡️ The program's implementation is guided by specific rules and regulations that outline the responsibilities of the participants, the educational institutions, and the military.

Q & A

What is the NSEP or National Service Training Program (NSTP)?
-The NSEP, also known as the National Service Training Program (NSTP), is a program focused on civic consciousness and defense preparedness among Filipino youth. It encourages the development of ethics of service and patriotism.
What is Republic Act 9163 and when was it enacted?
-Republic Act 9163, also known as the NSTP Act of 2001, was enacted in 2002. It established the NSTP, making it a requirement for all Filipino students in public and private higher educational institutions.
Who is required to take the NSTP?
-All Filipino students enrolled in any baccalaureate degree or two-year vocational course in both public and private institutions are required to take the NSTP.
What were the original components of the NSTP?
-The original components of the NSTP included the Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC), Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS), and Literacy Training Service (LTS).
What historical laws and decrees influenced the creation of the NSTP?
-The NSTP was influenced by the 1935 National Defense Act, which mandated military service, and Presidential Decree No. 1706, also known as the National Service Law, which outlined the different forms of national service.
What is the significance of the ROTC within the NSTP?
-The ROTC is a program component of the NSTP that focuses on military training, preparing students to be part of the reserve forces of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.
What modules are included in the common module required by NSTP?
-The common module of NSTP includes topics on disaster awareness, gender and citizenship training, human rights, and civic consciousness.
What is the purpose of the National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC)?
-The NSRC is composed of graduates of the Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS) and Literacy Training Service (LTS) who are not in the military service but are trained to assist in civic and emergency services.
What penalties exist for non-compliance with the NSTP?
-Students who do not comply with the NSTP requirements may face penalties such as not being allowed to graduate, as completion of NSTP is necessary for graduation.
What role does the Department of National Defense (DND) play in the NSTP?
-The DND is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the ROTC program component of the NSTP, ensuring that students receive appropriate military training.

Outlines

00:00

🏢 National Service and Training Overview

The script discusses the National Service Training Program (NSTP) of the Philippines, which aims to instill civic consciousness, ethics, and patriotism among Filipinos. It mentions the Republic Act No. 9163, also known as the NSP Act of 2001, which mandates a two-year vocational course at public institutions. The program includes disaster awareness, gender sensitivity, and human rights education, with a focus on preparing citizens for national defense and service.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡National Service Training Program (NSTP)

The National Service Training Program (NSTP) is a civic education and defense preparedness program mandated by Republic Act 9163 in the Philippines. It aims to enhance civic consciousness and defense readiness among Filipino youth by requiring them to complete training in one of its components as part of their college education. In the video, NSTP is highlighted as an important element for obtaining a baccalaureate degree or a two-year vocational course, underscoring its role in national development.

💡Republic Act 9163

Republic Act 9163, also known as the NSTP Act of 2001, established the National Service Training Program in the Philippines. This law makes it mandatory for college students to undergo civic and military training. The video references this act to emphasize the legal basis for NSTP and its significance in shaping responsible and patriotic citizens.

💡Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC)

ROTC is one of the components of the NSTP that provides military training to tertiary level students. Its goal is to prepare students for potential roles in the reserve force of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. In the video, ROTC is mentioned as a key program component that contributes to military training, reflecting its importance in national defense.

💡Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)

The Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS) is another component of NSTP focused on community service programs that address social welfare needs. It is designed to contribute to the general welfare and betterment of life for community members. The video suggests that CWTS is a vital part of NSTP, aimed at promoting civic consciousness and social responsibility.

💡Law Enforcement Service

Law Enforcement Service, as mentioned in the video, refers to a type of service under the National Service Law, where participants engage in law enforcement duties. This is linked to the concept of national service and preparedness, contributing to the maintenance of peace and order within the country.

💡Citizen Armed Force

The Citizen Armed Force is the reserve component of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, composed of citizens who have undergone military training, particularly through ROTC. The video discusses the role of these citizen soldiers in national defense, highlighting their importance in the overall military structure.

💡Republic Act 7077

Republic Act 7077, also known as the Citizen Armed Force or Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act, mandates the organization, training, and utilization of the Citizen Armed Force. The video references this act to underline the legal framework that governs the participation of citizens in national defense efforts.

💡Disaster Awareness and Preparedness

Disaster Awareness and Preparedness is a module within the NSTP curriculum that focuses on equipping students with the knowledge and skills needed to respond effectively to natural and man-made disasters. The video highlights this component as part of the NSTP’s broader goal of enhancing national readiness and resilience.

💡Gender and Development

Gender and Development is a critical module within the NSTP that promotes gender equality and awareness among students. The video references this to illustrate the program's commitment to addressing social issues and fostering an inclusive society.

💡Human Rights

Human Rights education is an essential part of the NSTP, aimed at educating students about their rights and responsibilities as citizens. The video emphasizes this module as a fundamental aspect of the NSTP, contributing to the development of informed and responsible citizens.

Highlights

Introduction to the National Service Training Program (NSTP), emphasizing its role in fostering civic consciousness and defense preparedness.

Explanation of Republic Act 9163, also known as the NSTP Act of 2001, and its significance in the Philippines since 2002.

NSTP is mandatory for all baccalaureate degree and two-year vocational course students in public and private institutions.

Historical context of mandatory military service under the National Defense Act of 1935 and its evolution into the modern NSTP.

Presidential Decree No. 1706, known as the National Service Law, was previously enacted to make service obligatory for Filipinos.

Implementation of NSTP involves 25 hours of common modules, covering disaster awareness, gender citizenship training, and human rights.

The NSTP program components include ROTC, which focuses on military training.

Republic Act 7077 outlines the Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines Reservist Act.

Graduates of ROTC become part of the Reserve Officers' Training Corps, contributing to the nation’s defense.

Non-compliance with NSTP requirements may lead to penalties and restrictions for students.

NSTP also includes the National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC) and the Citizens Armed Forces.

The program highlights the importance of public service and citizenship.

Graduates of NSTP are expected to participate in community service, military, or public safety service.

The law provides flexibility for different service components, accommodating various interests and capacities of students.

NSTP's core goal is to develop youth as patriotic citizens ready to serve the country in various capacities.