The World in 2030: Top 20 Future Technologies

Summary

By 2030, expect a technological revolution with human-like AI, 8K VR headsets, brain-computer interfaces, and 1 million qubit quantum computers. Innovations in 3D-printed organs, artificial brain implants, and hypersonic missiles will reshape medicine and military. Quantum internet, smart grids, and carbon sequestration will redefine connectivity and sustainability. Plus, the resurrection of extinct species and mapping of the ocean floor will mark scientific milestones.

Takeaways

• 🧠 By 2030, human-like AI could become a reality, capable of passing the Turing Test and engaging in nuanced conversations with humans.
• 🕶 8K Virtual Reality Headsets are expected to become mainstream, offering breathtaking detail and realism with zero latency and a wide field of view.
• 🧠💻 Brain-Interface Devices may become common, enabling users to control actions through thought using non-invasive sensors.
• 💡 Quantum Computers with 1 million qubits are predicted to emerge, revolutionizing optimization, machine learning, and understanding of physical processes.
• 🛠️ 3D-printed human organs are anticipated to begin use, starting with simple components and eventually advancing to more complex organs.
• 🧠 Artificial Brain Implants may restore lost memories by mimicking the electrochemical signals of the brain, aiding in the repair of damage from various causes.
• 🚀 SpaceX aims to successfully launch its first crewed Mars mission by 2025, utilizing the Starship and Super Heavy rocket.
• 🌐 The first version of the Quantum Internet could emerge, using quantum signals for secure data transmission that can't be hacked or intercepted.
• 🧬 A billion human genomes are expected to be sequenced by 2025, enabling AI to identify disorders linked to specific genes and potentially enhancing human intelligence.
• 🧠 Human Brain Simulations could become possible, leading to innovative approaches in resolving brain-related ailments and advancements in brain augmentation.
• 🌐 Terabyte Internet speeds may become commonplace with the advent of 6G, allowing for real-time support of human thought and action in virtual reality and through brain-computer interfaces.

Q & A

What significant advancements in AI are expected by 2030?

By 2030, we can expect exponential improvements in computer processing power, voice and image recognition, deep learning, and natural language processing technologies. AI might become advanced enough to pass the Turing Test, convincing humans that they are engaging in a conversation with another human.

How will virtual reality headsets evolve by 2030?

Virtual reality headsets are expected to become mainstream with 8K resolution, offering four times the pixel count of 4K screens, resulting in highly detailed and realistic visuals without visible pixilation. They will also feature near-zero latency and a wider field of view, with some incorporating haptic suits for enhanced immersion.

What is a brain-computer interface and how might it be used in VR by 2030?

A brain-computer interface is a device that records users' electrical brain signals, allowing actions to be directed by thought. By 2030, these interfaces could be integrated into VR headsets, enabling users to interact with virtual environments and characters through their thoughts.

What impact will quantum computers with 1 million qubits have on various industries by 2030?

Quantum computers with 1 million qubits will revolutionize optimization problems, machine learning algorithms, and our understanding of physical processes at the sub-atomic level. They will significantly impact AI, financial modeling, drug development, weather forecasting, and cybersecurity.

How will 3D printing technology advance in the medical field by 2030?

3D printing will be used to construct living biological systems with microscopic precision, starting with simple components like blood vessels and tissues, and eventually progressing to printing a majority of the 78 organs in the human body.

What role will artificial brain implants play in restoring lost memories by 2030?

Artificial brain implants could replicate small areas of the brain to repair damage from conditions like Alzheimer's, strokes, or injuries. They mimic the electrochemical signals of regions involved in memory consolidation, effectively replacing damaged parts and restoring lost memories.

When is SpaceX expected to successfully complete its first crewed Mars mission?

SpaceX aims to launch its first crewed Mars mission as early as 2024, with the astronauts expected to reach Mars by 2025 using the Starship on the Super Heavy rocket.

What is the quantum internet and how might it be used by 2030?

The quantum internet uses quantum signals instead of radio waves for information transmission, making it highly secure against hacking or interception. By 2030, it may be possible to access quantum-encrypted information through a cloud-based quantum computer.

How will the sequencing of a billion human genomes impact the understanding of genetic disorders by 2025?

Sequencing a billion human genomes will generate an exabyte scale of genomic data, enabling AI to identify disorders linked to specific genes, including cognitive disorders. This could play a significant role in creating super-intelligent humans in the coming decades.

What advancements in internet speed are expected with the arrival of 6G by 2030?

6G is expected to replace 5G and offer speeds up to 100 times faster, potentially reaching 1 terabyte per second. This would allow for real-time support of human thought and action in virtual reality and through brain-computer interface devices, as well as enabling the Internet of Things to connect trillions of objects.

How will smart grid technology benefit energy transmission and renewable energy integration by 2030?

Smart grids will allow energy to be transmitted in both directions, enabling homes and businesses to add surplus electricity back into the system. They will also be adaptable to the sporadic power output of solar and wind energy sources, making large-scale renewable energy more feasible and reducing noticeable blackouts.

What potential applications will foldable electronics have in everyday life by 2030?

Foldable electronics, made possible by printed electronics and low fabrication costs, could become commonplace in everyday applications. This includes flexible TV displays that can be rolled or hung, foldable smartphones, and foldable e-books.

How will 3D printing revolutionize the clothing industry by 2024?

3D printing is expected to become a mainstream consumer technology, producing clothing items at near-zero cost. By 2024, it will be over 30 times faster than in 2014, with millions of open-source designs available for download, potentially reducing reliance on sweatshops and low-paid factory jobs.

What advancements in hard drive technology are expected by 2030?

By 2030, consumer PC users will have access to 100 terabyte hard drives, made possible by heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) and the use of multiple actuators to increase reading and writing speeds. These advancements will support the storage needs of 8K and 16K resolution videos and various high-tech applications.

How will hypersonic missiles change military capabilities by 2030?

Hypersonic missiles, capable of exceeding Mach 5 and being difficult to deflect with conventional defensive systems, will become commonly used in most major militaries. Their speed and maneuverability make them a significant advancement in military technology.

What is the potential of carbon sequestration in combating climate change by 2030?

Carbon sequestration, including the use of 'artificial trees' that capture carbon dioxide more efficiently than real trees, will become commonly used in many nations. This technology can help trap and remove carbon dioxide from the air, contributing to efforts to mitigate climate change.

How will small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) impact the global energy landscape by 2035?

Small modular nuclear reactors offer a cheaper, safer, and more adaptable alternative to traditional nuclear power plants. By 2035, the SMR industry could generate several tens of gigawatts of energy, valued at nearly half a trillion dollars worldwide, making nuclear power more accessible to developing nations and remote communities.

What approaches are being considered for resurrecting extinct species by 2030?

Three approaches to resurrect extinct species include cloning, which creates an exact modern copy from preserved tissue; selective breeding, which gives a closely-related modern species characteristics of the extinct relative; and genetic engineering, which edits the DNA of a modern species to closely match the extinct species.

What is the goal of the Seabed 2030 project and how will it benefit various industries?

The Seabed 2030 project aims to produce a definitive map of the world ocean floor by 2030. This detailed mapping will reveal the physical structure of the ocean floor, the location of shipwrecks, archaeological artifacts, and other areas of interest. It will benefit industries such as undersea mining, pipeline inspection, telecommunications, offshore wind farms, and transportation planning.

Outlines

00:00

🧠 Advancements in AI and VR Technologies

The 2030s are set to be a transformative decade for technology, with human-like AI becoming a reality due to significant improvements in processing power, voice and image recognition, deep learning, and natural language processing. AI could convincingly pass the Turing Test, leading to sophisticated virtual assistants and characters in virtual worlds and video games. Additionally, 8K VR headsets are expected to become mainstream, offering unparalleled detail and realism with zero latency and a wide field of view, possibly including haptic suits for enhanced immersion. Apple may release its 8K VR headset in the mid-2020s.

05:02

🚀 Breakthroughs in Quantum Computing and Space Exploration

Quantum computing is projected to achieve a milestone with IBM and Google potentially building quantum computers with 1 million qubits by 2030, revolutionizing optimization, machine learning, and understanding of physical processes. This advancement could extend to public availability by 2035. Meanwhile, SpaceX is anticipated to launch its first crewed Mars mission by 2025, utilizing the Starship and Super Heavy rocket, with plans to manufacture methane-based rocket fuel on Mars for the return journey. The emergence of the quantum internet by 2030 could enable unhackable data transmission, with the U.S. Department of Energy already laying out plans for a national quantum internet prototype.

10:04

🧬 Medical Marvels: 3D-Printed Organs and Memory Restoration

2030 will mark the beginning of using 3D printing for constructing living biological systems with precision, starting with simple components like blood vessels and tissues, and eventually progressing to printing most of the 78 organs in the human body. Additionally, artificial brain implants could restore lost memories by mimicking the electrochemical signals of the brain, particularly from regions involved in memory consolidation. These implants are expected to become more effective at replicating complex brain functions over the following decades.

🌐 Technological and Environmental Innovations

The genomic data scale is expected to reach exabyte levels by 2025, enabling AI to identify genetic disorders and potentially create super-intelligent humans. Human brain simulations could become possible by 2025, leading to innovative solutions for brain-related ailments and advancements in brain-computer interfaces. Internet speeds may reach terabyte levels with the advent of 6G, facilitating real-time cyberspace support for human actions. Smart grid technology is predicted to become widespread, offering energy transmission in both directions, adaptability to renewable energy, and instant damage location and rerouting during outages. Foldable electronics and 3D-printed clothes could become commonplace, with the latter potentially reducing reliance on sweatshops. Hard drives are expected to reach 100 terabyte capacities, supporting high-resolution videos and advanced technologies. Militaries may commonly use hypersonic missiles, which are significantly faster and more difficult to intercept than conventional missiles. Carbon sequestration methods, such as artificial trees, could become widely used to trap and remove carbon dioxide from the air.

♻️ Energy and Environmental Advancements

Small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) are poised to gain widespread adoption due to their lower cost, safety, and adaptability, making them ideal for developing nations and remote communities. The SMR industry could significantly contribute to global energy by 2035. The resurrection of extinct species like the woolly mammoth, dodo bird, and saber tooth tiger could become a reality by 2030, using cloning, selective breeding, or genetic engineering. Lastly, the Seabed 2030 project aims to complete a detailed map of the global ocean floor, revealing its physical structure, shipwrecks, archaeological artifacts, and more, with commercial applications in undersea mining and telecommunications.

Keywords

💡Human-Like AI

Human-Like AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that can mimic human behavior, thought processes, and communication abilities. In the video's context, it discusses the advancements in AI technologies such as natural language processing and deep learning, which will enable AI to pass the Turing Test by engaging in nuanced conversations indistinguishable from a human. The script mentions AI-generated virtual assistants and characters in virtual worlds as applications of this technology.

💡8K Virtual Reality Headsets

8K Virtual Reality Headsets are high-resolution VR devices that offer a significantly higher pixel count than current 4K technology, providing a more detailed and immersive visual experience. The script highlights that by 2030, these headsets will become mainstream, offering zero pixilation and breathtaking realism, with improvements in latency and field of view, enhancing the overall VR experience.

💡Brain-Interface Devices

Brain-Interface Devices are technologies that allow direct communication between the brain and an external system, such as a computer or VR headset. The script explains that by 2030, these devices could become mainstream, enabling users to control actions through thought, using non-invasive sensors like headbands or wristbands. This technology is expected to provide more lifelike interactions in virtual environments.

💡Quantum Computers

Quantum Computers are advanced computational devices that use the principles of quantum mechanics to process information. The script predicts that by 2030, companies like IBM and Google could develop quantum computers with 1 million qubits, which would have profound implications for optimization, machine learning, and understanding physical processes at the sub-atomic level.

💡3D-Printed Human Organs

3D-Printed Human Organs involve the use of 3D printing technology to create living biological systems, such as cells and tissues, with high precision. The video script suggests that by 2030, this technology will advance to the point where simple organs can be printed, potentially leading to the ability to print most of the 78 organs in the human body in the future.

💡Artificial Brain Implants

Artificial Brain Implants are devices designed to replicate or repair parts of the brain, such as those damaged by Alzheimer's, strokes, or injuries. The script explains that by 2030, these implants could restore lost memories by mimicking the electrochemical signals of the brain, specifically from regions like the hippocampus, which plays a crucial role in memory consolidation.

💡SpaceX Mars Mission

The SpaceX Mars Mission refers to the ambitious plan by SpaceX to send astronauts to Mars. The script mentions a timeline where the mission could be launched as early as 2024, with the goal of reaching Mars by 2025 using the SpaceX Starship and Super Heavy rocket, marking a significant milestone in space exploration.

💡Quantum Internet

The Quantum Internet is a concept for a new type of network that uses quantum signals instead of traditional radio waves for transmitting information. The script discusses the potential for such an internet by 2030, which would be highly secure and resistant to hacking, primarily used for transmitting sensitive data.

💡Human Genome Sequencing

Human Genome Sequencing is the process of determining the complete DNA sequence of a human genome. The video script predicts that by 2025, the cost and speed of DNA testing will have improved to the point where over a billion human genomes will be sequenced, facilitating the use of AI to identify genetic links to disorders and potentially enhancing human intelligence.

💡Human Brain Simulations

Human Brain Simulations involve creating accurate models of the human brain, including its 100 billion neurons. The script suggests that by 2025, the exponential growth in data and information technology could enable the scanning and mapping of the complete human brain, leading to a better understanding of its workings and innovative approaches to brain-related ailments.

💡Smart Grid Technology

Smart Grid Technology refers to an electrical grid that uses advanced digital technology to monitor and manage the transport of electricity from all generation sources to meet the varying demands of consumers. The script highlights the benefits of smart grids, such as bi-directional energy transmission, adaptability to renewable energy sources, and improved resilience to power outages.

Highlights

By 2030, human-like AI could become a reality due to advancements in processing power, voice and image recognition, deep learning, and natural language processing.

AI may pass the Turing Test, convincing humans it is human during a conversation.

8K VR headsets will become mainstream, offering unparalleled detail and realism with zero pixilation.

Brain-computer interfaces may allow actions to be directed by thought, with non-invasive sensors becoming mainstream.

Quantum computers with 1 million qubits could emerge, revolutionizing problem-solving and machine learning.

3D-printed human organs will begin to be used, starting with simple components and progressing to more complex organs.

Artificial brain implants may restore lost memories by mimicking the electrochemical signals of the brain.

SpaceX aims to successfully launch its first crewed Mars mission by 2025.

The quantum internet could emerge, using quantum signals for secure data transmission.

Over a billion human genomes will be sequenced, enabling AI to identify genetic disorders and cognitive traits.

Human brain simulations may become possible, leading to innovative treatments for brain-related conditions.

Terabyte internet speeds could become commonplace with the advent of 6G networks.

Smart grid technology will become widespread, improving energy transmission and renewable energy integration.

Foldable electronics could become commonplace, with ultra-thin devices that are easy to store and carry.

3D printed clothes at near-zero cost could disrupt the fashion industry and reduce reliance on sweatshops.

100 terabyte hard drives will become mainstream, enabling storage of high-resolution videos and advanced technology applications.

Hypersonic missiles will be commonly used in major militaries, offering speeds far exceeding conventional missiles.

Carbon sequestration will be widely adopted, with artificial trees capturing CO2 more efficiently than natural trees.

Small modular nuclear reactors could gain widespread adoption due to their cost-effectiveness and adaptability.

Several extinct species may be resurrected through cloning, selective breeding, or genetic engineering.

The entire ocean floor will be mapped by 2030, revealing its physical structure and points of interest.

Transcripts

In 2030, the world will look dramatically different due to multiple technological advancements.

For example:

1. Human-Like AI Will Likely Become A Reality By 2030, there will be exponential improvements

of computer processing power, voice recognition, image recognition, deep learning and other

software algorithms. Likewise, natural language processing technologies like GPT-3 are constantly

being updated and surpassed.

It will likely reach the point where artificial intelligence can pass the Turing Test. This

a test where a human engages in a conversation with a machine and probes it with numerous

questions. And if that machine can convince that person that it’s a human, it passes

the test.

This could quickly lead to AI-generated virtual assistants that have the capability to carry

nuanced conversations with you. And later, this technology could carry over to characters

in virtual worlds and video games.

2. 8K Virtual Reality Headsets Will Become Mainstream

By 2030, most VR screens will have 8k resolution, which has 4 times the number of pixels on

4k screens. When you view character models and objects up close with these devices, there

will be zero visible pixilation resulting in breathtaking detail and realism.

Because of other equipment upgrades, VR games will have near zero latency and a wide field

of view.

Additionally, some haptic suits will become electrode meshes to maximize comfort and convenience.

Apple is rumored to released its own 8k virtual reality headset in the mid-2020s.

3. Brain-Interface Devices Will Become Mainstream By 2030, most VR headsets could include the

option for a brain-computer interface to record users' electrical signals, enabling actions

to be directed by merely thinking about them. Headbands and wrist bands with non-invasive

sensors could become the preferred choices for mainstream brain-computer interface use.

However, the immersive effects provided by brain-computer interfaces could be limited

at this stage and only usable in specific situations. Nonetheless, they will provide

increasingly more lifelike ways of interacting with virtual characters, objects, and environments

in the metaverse.

4. The First Quantum Computers With 1 Million Qubits Will Emerge

By 2030, IBM and Google could each build quantum computers with 1 million qubits. This advancement

will revolutionize how we solve optimization problems, train and run machine learning algorithms,

and better understand the physical processes of nature down to the sub-atomic level.

It will revolutionize areas such as artificial intelligence, financial modeling, drug development,

weather forecasting, and cyber-security.

And by as soon as 2035, fully-functional quantum computers could become available to the public

both in the cloud and as physical units.

5. 3D-Printed Human Organs Will Begin Being Used

By 2030, 3d printing will be used to construct living, biological systems. Layer after layer

of cells, could be dispensed from printer heads and placed exactly where they’re needed

with microscopic precision.

Initially, they’ll construct simple components like blood vessels and tissues. Next, they

will begin to print relatively simple organs. In the coming decades, they could eventually

print the majority of the 78 organs in the human body.

6. Artificial Brain Implants Will Restore Lost Memories

By 2030, it could become possible to replicate small areas of the brain with artificial brain

implants in order to repair damage from Alzheimer's, strokes, or injuries. This also includes the

restoration of lost memories. That’s because these devices can mimic the electrochemical

signals from regions like the hippocampus, which is involved in the consolidation of

information from short-term to long-term memory.

The device would work by effectively replacing damaged parts of the brain, predicting what

those parts of the brain should do from moment to moment, and then allowing the transmission

of brain signals between areas where there was once a gap.

Through the 2030s and 2040s, artificial brain implants will become increasingly more effective

at replicating complex functions in the brain.

7. SpaceX's 1st Crewed Mars Mission Will Be Successful

By as early as 2024, SpaceX astronauts will launch into space and reach Mars by 2025.

They will use the SpaceX Starship on the Super Heavy rocket to reach the planet.

Additionally, they’ll bring robots with them to perform activities like making basic

materials and parts on Mars.

Additionally, after landing on Mars, the spacecraft would be loaded with Methane-based rocket

fuel that they would create on Mars to return to Earth.

8. The First Version Of The Quantum Internet Could Emerge

A quantum internet would be one that uses quantum signals instead of radio waves to

send information.

This type of internet would be primarily used to send data that can’t be hacked or intercepted

using conventional methods.

In 2030, it may be possible to use a personal computer to transmit or access quantum-encrypted

information through a cloud-based quantum computer.

The U.S. Department of Energy has already unveiled its blueprint for a national quantum

internet, and we may see a prototype for it by 2030.

9. A Billion Human Genomes Will Be Sequenced By as early as 2025, DNA testing will be so

cheap, fast and routinely accessible that over a billion human genomes will be sequenced

around the world. That’s about one-eighth of the world's population. The quantity of

genomic data will reach the exabyte scale, larger than the video file content of the

entire YouTube website. This massive amount of data will make it easier than ever before

to use artificial intelligence to identify multiple disorders linked to specific genes

including cognitive disorders. Since 75% of a person's IQ is attributed to genetic differences,

the identification and exploitation of these genes could play a huge role in creating super-intelligent

humans in the coming decades.

10. Human Brain Simulations Could Become Possible By as early as 2025, the exponential growth

of data and information technology could make it possible to form accurate models of every

part of the human brain and its 100 billion neurons.

Although, it could be possible to scan and map a complete human brain down to the neuron

level, analyzing the enormous volumes of data it contains and using that to fully understand

its workings will take much longer. Nonetheless, this major milestone will lead to innovative

approaches to resolve most types of brain-related ailments. It could even help us in areas such

as non-biological brain augmentation, using brain-computer interfaces to control virtual

objects and the transferring of memories from humans to machines and machines to humans.

11. Terabyte Internet Speeds Could Be Commonplace By 2030, 6G could replace 5G. Some experts

estimate that it could be 100 times faster than 5G, which equates to 1 TB per second.

At that speed, you could download 142 hours of Netflix movies in one second.

6G would also make it possible for cyberspace to support human thought and action in real

time through virtual reality and brain-computer interface devices mounted on the human body.

This would result in virtual reality experiences that feel and look just like real life.

Additionally, the Internet of Things will have the potential to grow by further orders

of magnitude. It wouldn’t just connect billions of objects. It would connect trillions of

objects.

12. "Smart Grid" Technology Will Become Widespread In The Developed World

By 2030, integrated smart grids will become widespread in developed nations.

Smart grids will provide the following advantages: • Smart grids allow energy to be transmitted

in both directions through power lines. This means that homes and businesses can add surplus

electricity into the system so that no energy goes to waste.

• Smart grids will be adaptable to the sporadic power output produced by solar and wind energy

sources, which would make large-scale renewables more feasible.

• With a smart grid, if a broken transmission line causes a blackout, sensors instantly

locate the damaged area while electricity is rerouted to the affected area. This will

lead to fewer, noticeable blackouts, in the future.

In the coming decades, smart grids will expand to even larger scales. Entire regions and

countries will begin merging their grids together.

13. Foldable Electronics Could Become Commonplace By the mid-2020s, printed electronics could

explode into the mainstream creating a new generation of ultra-thin electronics.

By 2030, they will have such low fabrication costs that they’ll be commonplace in countless

everyday business and consumer applications. Many previously bulky or heavy devices could

be folded, stored or carried as easily as sheets of paper. This includes flexible TV

displays that could be rolled or hung like posters. Foldable smartphones and foldable

e-books could also become widespread.

14. Open-Source, 3D Printed Clothes Will Be At Near-Zero Cost

3D printing will become a mainstream consumer technology and produce items of clothing for

just a few cents. By as early as 2024, 3d printing will be over 30 times faster than

it was in 2014. Millions of open-source designs will be available to download. Sweatshops

in developing countries could decline as a result, with low-paid factory jobs being made

obsolete.

15. 100 Terabyte Hard Drives Will Become Mainstream By 2026, 50 terabyte consumer-level hard drives

will be on sale. And by 2030, consumer PC users will have access to 100 terabyte hard

drives. This will become possible due to an innovative technique known as heat assisted

magnetic recording (HAMR), which will allow data to be written to much smaller spaces.

Additionally, hard drives will begin using multiple actuators at a time, which will multiply

reading and writing speeds of storage data.

These hard drives will help us store 8k and 16k resolution videos.

Additionally, they’ll help us run apps and store files that involve technologies like

virtual reality, augmented reality, advanced video editing, artificial intelligence, and

more.

16. Hypersonic Missiles Will Be Commonly Used In Most Major Militaries

When launched, cruise missiles typically reach 500-600 mph. However, hypersonic missiles

are capable of exceeding Mach 5, which is 7 times faster than normal missiles and 5

times the speed of sound. And, since they’re so fast, they’re difficult

if not impossible to deflect with conventional defensive systems.

In fact, in 2021, China successfully tested a nuclear-capable hypersonic missile so this

technology is already well underway.

17. Carbon Sequestration Will Be Commonly Used In Many Nations

Following years of research and development, various new approaches will be utilized for

trapping and removing carbon dioxide from the air.

One method of carbon sequestration is the deployment of "artificial trees.” These

artificial trees can capture carbon dioxide through a filtering system thousands of times

more efficiently than real trees. They come in various shapes and can be placed throughout

large cities, on the side of freeways, and other polluted areas where they can have the

most positive impact.

After the carbon dioxide is pulled from the air, it’s solid form could be used for various

purposes such as the manufacturing of products. But, great care must be taken to ensure that

the carbon dioxide isn’t re-released into the atmosphere after it is re-used.

18. Small Modular Nuclear Reactors Could Gain Widespread Adoption

Small modular reactors (SMRs) are a new class of smaller, cheaper, safer and more adaptable

nuclear power plants. Since they can be built at a much lower cost than traditional reactors,

they’re especially attractive to developing nations, which lack the ability to spend tens

of billions of dollars on infrastructure. They’re also attractive to remote communities

without long distance transmission lines, and for areas with limited water or space.

Small modular reactors would also allow increments of capacity to be gradually added as power

needs increase over time.

By 2035, the small modular nuclear industry could generate several tens of gigawatts in

energy valued at nearly half a trillion dollars worldwide.

19. Several Extinct Species Could Be Resurrected By 2030, several extinct species could be

restored such as the woolly mammoth, the dodo bird, and the saber tooth tiger.

There are three different approaches to restore extinct animals and plants:

• Cloning involves extracting from preserved tissue to create an exact modern copy.

• Selective breeding is where a closely-related modern species is given characteristics of

the extinct relative. • Genetic engineering is where DNA of a

modern species is edited until it closely matches the extinct species.

Decades from now, the restoration of extinct species could become a vital part of restoring

the Earth's biosphere. For various purposes, we could even see the restoration of Homo

Sapiens and various dinosaur species in the coming decades.

20. The Entire Ocean Floor Will Be Mapped As of today, less than 10% of the global ocean

floor has been mapped in detail. Even the surfaces of the Moon, Mars and other planets

are better understood.

Organizations in France and Japan are working on a collaborative project called Seabed 2030,

that will produce a definitive map of the world ocean floor by 2030.

As part of the effort, fleets of automated vessels capable of trans-oceanic journeys

would cover millions of square miles, carrying with them an assortment of sensors and other

technologies. These ships would deploy tethered robots to inspect points of interest all the

way down to the floor of the ocean, thousands of miles below the surface.

By 2030, the project will be largely complete. The maps would reveal the physical structure

of the ocean floor with unprecedented detail in addition to showing the location of shipwrecks,

crashed planes, archaeological artefacts, and other areas of interest.

Commercial applications include undersea mining and the inspection of pipelines. It will also

allow the surveying of ocean floor conditions for telecommunications cables, offshore wind

farms, and future transportation methods.

Thanks for watching. Make sure to watch the video to the right about technologies in the

year 2040.