We are entitled to scrutinise those who influence us & whose decisions impact us, argues Israr Khan

OxfordUnion
1 Apr 202409:41

Summary

TLDRIn this debate, the speaker argues for the right of the public to judge the private lives of public figures, emphasizing the responsibility of those in power. Using examples like Boris Johnson's scandals and the influence of celebrities, the speaker asserts that public figures' private actions can impact society and should be scrutinized. They also address the importance of accurate information and the role of the press in upholding this right, advocating for transparency and accountability in leadership.

Takeaways

  • 👤 The debate centers on whether the public has the right to judge the private lives of public figures, not just their moral right to do so.
  • 🏛 The speaker argues that being a public figure, such as a prime minister, comes with a responsibility that should be held to a higher standard than an ordinary citizen.
  • 🌟 The speaker emphasizes the importance of judging public figures based on their private actions, especially when those actions influence society or contradict their public persona.
  • 📢 The speaker asserts that the public's right to judge is fundamental and should not be restricted, as it is a natural human inclination to form opinions about others.
  • 🔎 The debate highlights the role of the press in scrutinizing and fact-checking the actions of public figures, ensuring that the public's judgment is based on accurate information.
  • 🚸 The speaker points out that the public's judgment should be informed by the influence and authority wielded by public figures, which can affect societal trends and decisions.
  • 🤔 The script raises concerns about the accuracy of the public's judgment, suggesting that it is the responsibility of media institutions to provide truthful and verified information.
  • 👀 The speaker argues against the notion that judging public figures gives them undue prominence, stating that the public has a right to assess their suitability for office.
  • 📈 The script uses examples such as Boris Johnson's scandals and Donald Trump's controversies to illustrate the importance of holding public figures accountable for their private actions.
  • 📚 The debate underscores the importance of transparency and accountability in leadership, advocating for public figures to operate in the 'clear light of day'.
  • 💡 The speaker concludes by urging the audience to uphold the right to judge as a collective resolve, demanding accountability from those who lead.

Q & A

  • What is the main argument being discussed in the debate?

    -The main argument being discussed is whether the public has the right to judge the private lives of public figures, with a focus on the responsibilities and accountability of individuals in positions of power.

  • What example is given to illustrate the influence of public figures on society?

    -The example of celebrities and athletes endorsing diets or fitness regimes is given, showing how their personal preferences can become societal trends followed by millions.

  • How does the speaker argue that the right to judge is fundamental to human nature?

    -The speaker argues that judging is inherently human, citing it as a god-given right that forms the cornerstone of our interaction and understanding of the world around us.

  • What is the speaker's stance on the relationship between the right to judge and the right to give prominence by judging?

    -The speaker does not see a direct relationship between the right to judge and the right to give prominence by judging, emphasizing that the right to judge is separate and should not be conflated with the potential outcomes of that judgment.

  • What responsibility does the speaker suggest the press has in relation to the public's right to judge?

    -The speaker suggests that the press has the responsibility to conduct factual checks and investigations, upholding standards to ensure the information they provide to the public is accurate and not misleading.

  • How does the speaker address the concern about the accuracy of the information the public judges from?

    -The speaker emphasizes that while the public has the right to judge, it falls on institutions like the press to ensure the accuracy of the information, as they are held accountable through liability if they fail to do their job properly.

  • What is the speaker's view on the importance of holding public figures accountable for their private actions?

    -The speaker believes that public figures, especially those in positions of power like politicians, should be held more accountable than ordinary citizens due to the influence they wield and the potential impact of their actions on society.

  • How does the speaker respond to the argument that judging public figures' private lives might lead to unwarranted intrusion?

    -The speaker argues that the debate is not about unwarranted intrusion but about the absolute right to scrutinize those who influence and represent us, emphasizing the importance of accountability in public figures.

  • What is the significance of the speaker's personal journey from a border town to the Oxford Union presidency?

    -The speaker's personal journey signifies determination and hard work, serving as an inspiration and an example of what can be achieved through private pursuits, which the speaker believes should be judged and celebrated.

  • How does the speaker differentiate between the right to judge and the moral right to judge?

    -The speaker differentiates by stating that the right to judge is an inherent personal right, not necessarily tied to morality. It is up to the individual's self-consciousness to determine the weight and value given to morality in their judgments.

  • What is the speaker's final call to action for the members of the Oxford Union and esteemed guests?

    -The speaker's final call to action is to uphold the right to judge, demand accountability, and ensure that leaders operate in the clear light of day, not behind the wheel of secrecy.

Outlines

00:00

🏛️ Accountability of Public Figures

The speaker argues for the importance of holding public figures accountable for their private actions, using the example of Boris Johnson's party gate scandals and dealings with donors. They emphasize that as the Prime Minister, he should be judged more strictly than an ordinary citizen due to his position of power and responsibility. The speaker also addresses the right of the public to judge and the importance of this right in a democratic society, stating that it is a fundamental human ability and a cornerstone of our interaction with the world.

05:01

🕵️‍♂️ Scrutinizing the Private Lives of Public Figures

This paragraph delves into the responsibility that comes with visibility and the impact of public figures on society. The speaker uses the Epstein and Prince Andrew scandals as examples to highlight the need for the public to judge the actions of those in power. They discuss the role of the press in verifying information and the public's reliance on this institution for accurate reporting. The speaker also refutes the argument that judging public figures gives them undue prominence, asserting that the public has a right to judge and that this judgment is crucial for determining the fitness of leaders, such as Donald Trump and Bill Clinton, to hold office.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Accountability

Accountability refers to the obligation of individuals, particularly those in positions of authority, to report on their actions and accept responsibility for them. In the context of the video, it is the responsibility of public figures like Boris Johnson to be held accountable for their actions, both public and private, as they have significant influence on society. The speaker argues that the public has the right to judge these figures, emphasizing the importance of transparency and responsibility in leadership.

💡Private Life

Private life pertains to the personal affairs of an individual that are not subject to public scrutiny. The video discusses the debate over whether the private lives of public figures should be open to public judgment. The speaker argues that while private pursuits can inspire, when they intersect with public responsibilities, they become a matter of public interest, as seen in the case of Boris Johnson's scandals.

💡Public Figures

Public figures are individuals who hold a position of prominence in society, such as politicians, celebrities, or athletes. The video emphasizes the right of the public to judge the actions of public figures, as their decisions and behaviors can significantly impact society. The speaker uses examples of politicians and celebrities to illustrate how their private lives can become a legitimate matter of public concern.

💡Judgment

Judgment, in this context, is the act of forming an opinion or evaluation about something or someone. The video's central theme revolves around the right of the public to judge the private lives of public figures. The speaker asserts that this right is fundamental and should not be infringed upon, as it is a means to ensure accountability and transparency.

💡Influence

Influence is the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something. The video discusses how public figures, through their visibility and actions, can shape public opinion and societal trends. The speaker argues that the influence wielded by these figures justifies the public's right to judge their private lives when they intersect with their public responsibilities.

💡Presidency

Presidency refers to the office or term of a president, typically the head of state in a republic. The video uses the example of Boris Johnson, who was the Prime Minister of the UK at the time, to illustrate how the actions of a president or prime minister can have far-reaching consequences and are thus subject to public judgment.

💡Oxford Union

The Oxford Union is a world-renowned debating society at the University of Oxford. In the video, the speaker mentions running for the presidency of the Oxford Union, using it as an example of a position where one's private life may be judged as part of the responsibility that comes with such a role.

💡Celebrities

Celebrities are individuals who are widely recognized in a society and often admired or followed. The video discusses how celebrities, through personal endorsements, can sway public opinion and consumer habits, making their private lives a matter of public interest when they influence societal trends.

💡Integrity

Integrity refers to the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles. The video touches on the importance of integrity in public office, using the example of Bill Clinton's misleading statements that challenged the integrity of his office, and the public's right to judge him for those actions.

💡Prominence

Prominence is the state of being well-known or easily noticed. The speaker in the video refutes the argument that judging public figures gives them undue prominence, stating that the right to judge is separate from the effect of that judgment on the figure's visibility or reputation.

💡Press

The press refers to the media or news organizations that report news to the public. In the video, the speaker mentions the role of the press in conducting factual checks and investigations, emphasizing their responsibility to uphold standards and the public's trust in them to provide accurate information about public figures.

Highlights

The debate is about the public's right to judge the private lives of public figures.

Public figures should be more accountable than ordinary citizens.

The speaker's private life can inspire and be a source of pride.

The right to judge is a fundamental human right, not solely based on morality.

The right to judge is a cornerstone of human interaction.

Public figures' private lives can influence public opinion and societal trends.

The public has the right to scrutinize those who wield power.

Influence of public figures can extend to societal trends and consumer habits.

Private lives of public figures become public interest when they intersect with public responsibilities.

Boris Johnson's scandals illustrate the intersection of private and public responsibilities.

Epstein and Prince Andrew scandals are examples of private matters becoming public interest.

The public's right to judge is about scrutinizing influential figures, not unwarranted intrusion.

The press has a responsibility to fact-check and uphold journalistic standards.

The public trusts the press to provide accurate information about public figures.

Donald Trump's scandals should not be ignored as they are relevant to his public role.

Judging public figures does not necessarily give them undue prominence.

The integrity of public figures, like Bill Clinton's case, is a matter for public judgment.

A collective resolve is needed to uphold the right to judge and demand accountability from leaders.

The right to judge is essential and should be defended.

Transcripts

play00:00

take example of Boris Johnson having

play00:02

party gate scandals and his private

play00:05

dealings with

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donors you can't just say that those are

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private things he did with the donors

play00:12

he's still the prime minister of the

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country responsible and we should hold

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them more accountable than an ordinary

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citizen thank you madam

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speaker before even going into the

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details of my debate and what I have to

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say I think it falls upon me to respond

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to my worthy opponent Mr

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Collins unlike Mr Collins I do believe

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that the members have a right to judge

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me by my private life if I'm running for

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the presidency of the Oxford Union if

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I'm taking on this important

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responsibility it is pertinent that you

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do judge me what are the some of the

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things that I would have done in my

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private life in fact I'm proud of the

play01:00

things that represent me the things that

play01:03

have brought me over here all the way

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from aort town on the border of

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Afghanistan and Pakistan by through

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determination hard work I've come here

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and through private Pursuits and that is

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something that actually can Aspire and

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Inspire many

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people I also saw that Mr Collins made a

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desperate attempt to repeat his husting

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speech which is quite

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unfortunate because the people sitting

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over here are the same people sitting at

play01:36

the hting

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speeches when I came here today I

play01:41

thought I'll just wing it and respond to

play01:44

the opposition except that there is

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nothing the opposition has said to

play01:49

respond

play01:51

to Mr colins said that this debate is

play01:55

about moral rights to judge no it's not

play01:59

the motion says whether we have a right

play02:01

to judge the private lives of public

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figures it doesn't say whether we have a

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moral right to judge the private lives I

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have the right to judge anyone for

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anything that I think is my right it

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doesn't need to be moral it's up to my

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own self-conscious whether how much

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weight and value I gave to

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morality with that being said it is

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important that the debate is steeped in

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the gravity of its implication and it's

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about one thing and one thing only our

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right the right to judge to think and to

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hold

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opinion about those who wield

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power there are few rights that are more

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fundamental few rights more sacred than

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our natural right to think whatever we

play02:52

want about those

play02:55

Empower now this right forms the

play02:58

Cornerstone of our interaction our

play03:02

understanding of the world around us to

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judge is inherently human this is what

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we human are good at I would love to see

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more photos of Matt Hancock this is what

play03:13

the human I don't mind it this is what

play03:17

gives humans

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excitement to judge is what humans are

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good at and it's a god-given right they

play03:24

should not be taken away from this

play03:26

chamber

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tonight when we speak of judging the

play03:32

private lives of public

play03:35

figures we speak not of unwarranted

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intrusion as Noah touched upon but of

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our absolute right to scrutinize those

play03:43

who influence us whose decisions revive

play03:47

us and who represent us on the world

play03:50

stage I would not be against it would

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not be against the law if the opposition

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tonight made bad arguments this is

play03:58

because they have a right to think

play04:00

and say whatever they see fit you might

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think their arguments are bad which we

play04:06

saw but they still have the right to do

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so and we can't prevent them from having

play04:12

that

play04:13

right but this right becomes more

play04:15

imperative when it comes to judging the

play04:17

private lives of public figures public

play04:20

figures from politicians to celebrities

play04:23

wield enormous power in shaping our

play04:26

society their private lives when they

play04:28

intersect with their public

play04:30

responsibilities become a more

play04:32

legitimate public interest matter

play04:34

consider the case of celebrities and

play04:37

athletes who through their personal

play04:39

endorsements have sweared public opinion

play04:42

and consumer habits ranging from health

play04:45

and fitness Trends to political

play04:47

ideologies for instance when a renowned

play04:50

athlete endorses a particular diet or

play04:53

Fitness regime it does not merely

play04:55

becomes a personal preference it

play04:58

transforms into society Trend followed

play05:01

by millions this influence underscores a

play05:04

fundamental truth with great visibility

play05:07

comes great

play05:08

responsibility if the private lives of

play05:11

public figures are conflicting with

play05:13

their actual public Persona it is in the

play05:17

wider interest to reveal this take

play05:19

example of Boris Johnson having party

play05:22

gate scandals and his private dealings

play05:25

with

play05:26

donors you can't just say that those are

play05:29

private he did with the donors he still

play05:32

the prime minister of the country

play05:34

responsible and we should hold them more

play05:36

accountable than an ordinary

play05:40

citizen take examples of in the recent

play05:43

or the last few months or years we have

play05:45

seen a lot the Epstein Scandal all the

play05:48

way to prince Andrew scandals now you

play05:52

can't just say and sit over hair that

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the public should not make judge them

play05:58

for their behavior and what they did for

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the private lives absolutely not public

play06:03

should because of the influence they

play06:05

wielded The Authority they wielded and

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influencing our decision when they can

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influence our decision all we can the

play06:14

minimum we can have is just a right to

play06:16

judge of

play06:19

course problem here because

play06:23

you should judge but what precisely are

play06:28

they judging from how they be sure that

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what they are is accurate and not made

play06:33

up it's not some smar that could be very

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dangerous it's a fair

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point but I must say and I emphasize on

play06:43

this must when we speak about this right

play06:47

it doesn't comes with its responsibility

play06:50

it doesn't falls on the public to

play06:53

scrutinize every facts to what extent

play06:55

the things are truth hence we hold or

play06:59

their institutions of the press to do

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their job which in most cases they

play07:05

actually do factual checks and a lot of

play07:08

the times they do their investigations

play07:10

there are standards they have to uphold

play07:12

otherwise they have risk liability and

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we have seen it time and again every

play07:16

time they do something out of the

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ordinary they get sued and most of the

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time they do defend their cases because

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they would have done their job properly

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and therefore the public is having their

play07:27

trust in the Press which is doing the

play07:29

job and all the public can do in return

play07:31

sit with the popcorn and judge what the

play07:34

Press has to offer about the private

play07:36

lives of public

play07:37

figures with that being said I also want

play07:41

to we we heard about the examples of

play07:43

Donald Trump now a very important figure

play07:46

in the current US politics having been

play07:50

president now becoming president

play07:53

again now we can't just say that his

play07:56

private scandals whether those related

play07:58

to elg of sexual misconduct or his

play08:02

financial dealings should be ignored

play08:04

completely not at all now I don't really

play08:07

understand the argument that oh just

play08:10

because we gave we judged Donald Trump

play08:13

more it gave him more

play08:16

prominence I don't see the relationship

play08:19

between the right to judge versus the

play08:21

right to giving someone prominence by

play08:22

judging

play08:23

them and there's a lot of people for

play08:27

those this information is pertinent to

play08:30

see whether a president for them is fit

play08:32

to run the country and one of the most

play08:35

power powerful countries in the world

play08:38

the Affairs of Bill Clinton and his

play08:40

misleading statements that followed for

play08:42

instance were not merely personal

play08:44

misjudgments but actions that challenged

play08:47

the Integrity of the office he held it

play08:49

was the responsibility the rights of the

play08:51

citizens to judge him for

play08:54

that so members of the Oxford Union and

play08:57

esteemed

play08:58

guests

play09:02

as you cast your words let them not just

play09:05

be a t of opinions but a declaration of

play09:09

our Collective resolve a resolve to

play09:12

uphold the right to judge to demand

play09:16

accountability and to ensure that those

play09:19

who lead us do so not from behind the

play09:22

wheel of secrecy but in the clear light

play09:25

of the day and thus our right to judge

play09:28

the very minimum right

play09:30

should be defended and we should be

play09:32

entitled to hold it thank you very

play09:35

[Applause]

play09:40

much

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Public FiguresPrivate LivesAccountabilityPolitical ScandalsMoral RightsCivic ResponsibilityMedia ScrutinySocial InfluenceDebate SpeechOxford Union
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