Verbal Testimony Part 1
Summary
TLDRThis video script delves into the Indian philosophy of logic and reasoning, focusing on 'shabda' or verbal testimony as a source of knowledge. It emphasizes the importance of understanding statements and the trustworthiness of the speaker. The script explores the validity of shabda in both perceptible and super sensible realities, citing examples from modern science and Vedic texts. It also highlights predictions about historical figures in Vedas, showcasing the ancient wisdom and scientific accuracy of Indian scriptures.
Takeaways
- 📚 The session focuses on the Naya philosophy of logic, specifically the concept of 'shabda', which is a form of knowledge derived from verbal testimony by a reliable and knowledgeable source.
- 🔍 Shabda is considered a valid source of knowledge in Indian philosophy, characterized by two essential conditions: understanding the statement and the trustworthiness of the speaker.
- 👂 The importance of verbal testimony is highlighted through the example of a child identifying their father, emphasizing the efficiency of deductive knowledge over inductive methods.
- 📜 Shabda praman is divided into two main categories: testimony on perceptible objects and on super sensible realities, including metaphysical and spiritual truths.
- 🌐 The script discusses the vastness of the Vedas, which contain a wealth of knowledge in the form of one lakh lakh (a hundred million) Sanskrit slokas.
- 📖 Vedas are categorized into 'shti' and 'smriti', with 'shti' being eternal and unchanging, and 'smriti' being compositions based on 'shti' that may evolve over time.
- 🔮 The script touches on the predictive capabilities of the Vedas, mentioning prophecies about historical figures like Buddha, Chanakya, and King Ashoka, which were recorded thousands of years before these figures appeared.
- 🌟 The Vedas' descriptions of human embryology, atomic physics, and astronomy are noted, showing remarkable alignment with modern scientific discoveries.
- 🌍 The script emphasizes the ancient and profound nature of Indian civilization, which has a recorded history of 10,000 years and is considered the 'cradle of human race'.
- 🕊️ India's contributions to various fields such as medicine, surgery, and astronomy are highlighted, with ancient Indian scholars like Sushruta, Charaka, and Aryabhata making significant advancements in their respective fields.
- 🌐 The script concludes by reflecting on the universal acceptance of Indian philosophical and scientific contributions, as well as the pride associated with studying Indian philosophy.
Q & A
What is the main topic of the session two of the Naya philosophy of logic?
-The main topic of session two is the concept of 'shabda' in the Naya philosophy, which refers to verbal testimony and its role in the Indian knowledge system.
What are the three ways of gaining knowledge according to the Indian philosophy?
-The three ways of gaining knowledge in Indian philosophy are praka (direct perception), anuman (hypothesis based on direct perception), and shabda (verbal testimony from a reliable source).
What are the two essential conditions for the validity of verbal testimony (shabda)?
-The two essential conditions for the validity of verbal testimony are understanding the statement perfectly by the listener and the trustworthiness of the speaker, who must be knowledgeable, truthful, and well-wishing.
How does the concept of 'shabda' relate to the Vedas?
-The concept of 'shabda' is closely related to the Vedas as the Vedas are considered a form of 'shabda pramana', being instructive statements made by a reliable and knowledgeable source, pointing towards the supreme truth.
What is the difference between 'shti' and 'smti' in the context of the Vedas?
-In the context of the Vedas, 'shti' refers to the revealed, absolute, and eternal truth, unchanged in every word. 'Smti', on the other hand, is based on 'shti' but is composed by sages over time, allowing for changes in wording.
How does the script illustrate the concept of deductive knowledge using the example of a child finding out who their father is?
-The script illustrates deductive knowledge by explaining that a child can find out who their father is by simply asking their mother, who is a knowledgeable, authentic, and well-wishing source. This is contrasted with inductive knowledge, which would involve a time-consuming and impractical process of DNA testing.
What is the significance of the quote by Albert Einstein mentioned in the script?
-The quote by Albert Einstein signifies the idea that a deeper study of science can lead to a greater belief in a higher power or divine order, suggesting a connection between scientific discovery and spiritual understanding.
How does the script relate the concept of axiomatic truth to both modern science and the Vedas?
-The script relates axiomatic truth by explaining that both modern science and the Vedas require the acceptance of certain truths without proof, such as definitions in geometry or the authority of the Vedas, to build upon further knowledge.
What are the predictions mentioned in the script about great personalities like Buddha, Jesus Christ, and Prophet Muhammad?
-The script mentions that the Vedas, specifically the 'Shrimat Bhagavatam', contain predictions about the birth and characteristics of great personalities like Buddha, Jesus Christ, and Prophet Muhammad, indicating their significance in the Indian philosophical context.
How does the script describe the contributions of ancient Indian science to modern knowledge?
-The script describes contributions such as the accurate calculation of the Earth's diameter, the distance between the Earth and the Moon, and the understanding of human embryology, which were documented in ancient Indian texts and have been confirmed by modern science.
What is the significance of the quote by Mark Twain about India?
-The quote by Mark Twain highlights the rich history and cultural heritage of India, recognizing it as the cradle of human civilization, the birthplace of human speech, and a treasure trove of valuable historical and instructive material.
Outlines
📚 Introduction to Shabda and Indian Knowledge System
This paragraph introduces the concept of 'Shabda' as a valid form of knowledge in Indian philosophy, which refers to verbal testimony from a knowledgeable and trustworthy source. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the statement and the trustworthiness of the speaker for Shabda to be considered a powerful source of knowledge. The paragraph also distinguishes between perceptible objects and super sensible realities in the context of Shabda, and uses the example of a child knowing its father through the mother's testimony to illustrate the concept of deductive knowledge.
🌐 Vedas: The Apex of Knowledge and Axiomatic Truths
The second paragraph delves into the significance of the Vedas as the ultimate source of knowledge, highlighting their division into 'Shruti' and 'Smriti', with 'Shruti' being eternal and unchangeable, and 'Smriti' being compositions based on 'Shruti' that may evolve over time. It also discusses the various aspects of 'Vedic' knowledge, including rituals, scriptures, and the six aspects of 'Shad-darshana'. The paragraph touches on the concept of axiomatic truths in both modern science and Vedas, where certain facts are accepted without proof, such as the definition of a point or the existence of imaginary numbers.
🔮 Predictions and Advancements in Ancient Indian Science
This paragraph showcases the predictive capabilities of the Vedas, mentioning the prophesied appearances of significant historical figures like Buddha, Chanakya, and others, which were recorded thousands of years before their actual existence. It also highlights the advanced knowledge of ancient Indian science in various fields such as embryology, atomic physics, and astronomy, with remarkable accuracy in measurements and theories that modern science has only recently discovered or confirmed.
🌏 India's Rich Heritage and Contributions to Global Knowledge
The fourth paragraph celebrates India's ancient civilization and its contributions to the world, emphasizing the country's peaceful history, rich cultural heritage, and scientific advancements. It discusses India's status as a leading nation in terms of wealth and knowledge up until the 17th century and its recovery to prominence in modern times. The paragraph also includes quotes from Mark Twain and others, recognizing India as the cradle of human race and the repository of invaluable historical and traditional knowledge.
🌌 Ancient Indian Science and Its Relevance to Modern Discoveries
The final paragraph discusses the alignment of ancient Indian scientific knowledge with modern discoveries, suggesting that the greatness of modern science lies in its validation of ancient Vedic truths. It provides examples of how ancient Indian scriptures have accurately described astronomical measurements, the concept of time relativity, and even principles that are foundational to quantum physics and gravity, predating Western scientific theories by centuries.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Shabda
💡Prama
💡Apta
💡Perceptible Objects
💡Super Sensible Realities
💡Vedic Knowledge
💡Axiomatic Truth
💡Shruti
💡Smriti
💡Naya
💡Vedic Predictions
Highlights
Introduction to 'Shabda' as a valid form of knowledge in Indian philosophy, referring to instructive statements made by reliable and knowledgeable authorities.
Two essential conditions for the validity of verbal testimony: understanding the statement and the trustworthiness of the speaker.
Categories of 'Shabda' include testimony on perceptible objects and super sensible realities, such as metaphysical or spiritual truths.
The practical example of a child knowing their father through the mother's testimony, illustrating deductive knowledge.
Differentiation between 'Shruti' and 'Smriti' in Vedic literature, with 'Shruti' being eternal and 'Smriti' being subject to change.
Subdivisions of the Vedas into 'Samhitas', 'Brahmanas', 'Aryakas', and 'Upanishads'.
The concept of 'Vedic' knowledge encompassing a vast collection of Sanskrit verses and its impact on Indian civilization.
Discussion on 'Axiomatic truth' in both Vedic and modern science, requiring acceptance without proof.
Albert Einstein's quote on the relationship between scientific study and belief in God.
Predictions of great personalities like Buddha, Chanakya, and King Ashoka in ancient Indian texts, thousands of years before their actual appearance.
The comparison between the unchangeable nature of Vedic truths and the evolving nature of modern scientific theories.
Ancient Indian predictions about the Earth's shape, plants having life, and the existence of atoms, predating modern scientific understanding.
Mark Twain's quote on India being the cradle of human race and the repository of valuable historical material.
Ancient Indian contributions to medical and surgical knowledge, including the work of Charaka, Sushruta, and their global recognition.
Detailed descriptions of human embryology in 'Shrimad Bhagavatam', predating modern sonography by thousands of years.
Ancient Indian theories on time relativity and astronomy, including the precise calculation of Earth's diameter and distance to the moon.
Aryabhata's heliocentric model of the solar system, predating Copernicus by 1,000 years.
Bhaskara II's early concept of gravity, predating Newton's law by 1,200 years.
Transcripts
welcome everyone here we are going to
the session two Naya philosophy of logic
reasoning and what is that is the verbal
testimony so in this video we will be
discussing what is the we will slightly
do a revision of the session one and
also we discussing the shabda which is
verbal testimony and scientifically
verifiable facts from the Indian verbal
testimony that is the Indian knowledge
system so what is verb testimony are
called as shabda previously we have seen
praka and anuman there are three ways of
gaining knowledge praka pran anuman pran
and shab praman prak we have seen prak
means the direct perceptions anuman
means based on the direct perception we
have a hypothesis and now third type of
gaining the knowledge is Introduction to
the shabda that is the verbal
testimony so shabda is considered a
valid form of knowledge in Indian
philosophy it refers refers to
instructive statements made by reliable
person who possesses the true knowledge
who is truthful and well-wishing so what
is shab shabda means knowledge coming
from
knowledgeable well-wishing Authority
authoritative source that is called as
shabda right we will be seeing multiple
examples of this so there are two
essential conditions uh for the validity
of the Vic verbal
testimony first is understanding the
statement
the meaning of the statement given as
testimony must be perfectly understood
by The Listener because it is you know
it is like the shab prand somebody's
speaking and we are hearing so the
statement has to be understood in spirit
and letter both and the next is the
second condition is the trustworthiness
of the speaker the person making the
statement must be trustworthy and is
often referred as AP APTA means one who
is knowledgeable and truthful so when
they are satisfying these both two
crucial conditions then the shabda or
the verbal testimony can act as a very
powerful source of uh knowledge
transmission uh when we talk about the
shabda the the shabda praman is
basically there are two main categories
the testimony on the perceptible objects
and the testimony on the super sensible
realities so there are realities which
are within our sense perception these
are the perceptible objects and there
are
realities metaphysical realities or the
spiritual realities which are beyond the
perception not only from the spiritual
perspective even from the modern
scientist perspective like the physicist
talking about atom you have never seen
what the atom is but you know the the
reality exist just beyond just the
immediate you know sensing of the
reality so this is what we are going to
discuss in this shabda praman all right
so let us come to the question when the
child is born everybody knows who is the
mother of the child you know the mother
is admitted to the hospital and the
doctors operate the child is born
everybody's saying Happy Birthday mother
is very so everyone knows who is Mother
of the child only mother knows who is
Father of the
child right only mother knows who is
Father of the child everybody knows who
is the mother of the child now to find
if the child wants to find who is my
father the child has one
way that he can go across and uh check
the genes or the try to have the DNA
test of all the
males existing in the
viscinity now just a rough calculation
is that even if you want to do this kind
of activity this is called as inductive
knowledge trying to find by experiment
who is my father without asking the
mother because uh you know we don't want
to ask anybody we don't have faith in
anybody then the medical test by this
genetic fingerprint will take around 800
years to identify a lot of 200 men and
one of whom may be likely your father so
look at this time span okay so nobody's
going to live for 800 years neither
everybody's going to uh going to give
their blood sample and DNA to check for
to check and match with your curiosity
so here in this case trying to know who
is my father without asking mother is a
futile attempt what is the easy way just
ask your mother and she will tell your
father this is called as deductive
knowledge so previously it is inductive
knowledge knowledge that is going
upwards that is based on my
experimentation whereas the deductive
knowledge means I believe in a source
who is knowledgeable authentic and
well-wishing just like my mother a
mother to child is authentic
knowledgeable she knows about the father
she's authentic and she's wellwisher of
the child and she can very easily guide
the child to the father so again this
very question who is my father we
believe in the answer by deductive
knowledge and that is called as shabda
pran right shabda praman
means accepting the reality from a
bonafied knowledgeable well-wishing
authoritative knowledge
right vas therefore they are called as V
mat so Veda literally the word Veda
comes from vid Sanskrit VI means to know
so Veda is all about knowledge so Vedas
when they are it is all about knowledge
these Vedas they they are called as Ved
mat because Vedas they are going to
point toward the supreme Supreme father
who is the Supreme Lord right so vas are
predominantly divided into shti and
smriti the shti means the revealed
absolute truth where every word is
unchanged eternally that is called as a
shti so this knowledge which is called
as a directly coming from the Supreme
Lord and the smti means the composition
which is based on the shti but this
composition is done by sages from time
to time and therefore the wording may
change from age to age soti and smti
there is a difference shti means the
words will absolutely remain the same
there will be no change of a single
comma alphabet syllable nothing but the
smti it is the evolving literat which is
based on shti so here the shti is
subdivided into three parts called as
Veda upaa and Vang so there are four
types of Veda r yajur s at also vas
consist of samitas which predominantly
consist of mantras then the brahmanas
which are the ritualistic explanation of
the mantras aryaka and upanishad okay so
these are the subdivisions of The Vedas
then there are the upav UPA like DH AA
so on and so forth so Veda means
knowledge AA means you know the
knowledge of the life Dana means
knowledge of the uh you know knowledge
of the military archery so this is and
then there are vanga which are the
vangas vangas are the kalpa shika vakar
n Chanda and joa so all these are coming
from the shti aspect of the Vic
knowledge then there is a SM
and smti talks about the rituals the
tantas the patas puranas iasas and the
Shan and this entirely our the shadan
what we are discussing here currently we
are discussing Naya so shashan has the
six aspects vant Mima Naya vesik yoga
and S so one after another we are going
to study these so this entirely
contributes to the Vic knowledge and
you'll be surprised to know Vedas
contains one
lakh lakh Sanskrit slokas I mean one
lakh two lakh 10 lakh 100 lakh thousand
laks 10,000 laks one lakh lakh Sanskrit
slokas these are this is the composition
of the Vic knowledge okay so now this
the remaining part of the pp we are
going to see presentation we are going
to see how not in the vas even in the
modern science there's there is
something called as you accept and go
sometimes people may say no no prove it
then I will go ahead no no sir you have
to accept certain things and then you
have to go ahead this is called as
aetric truth which
means means you have
to you have to accept it and then you go
ahead accept without a proof and then
you go ahead this we are talking about
mind you about the science this is the
self-evident theory which requ requires
no proof this is called as axiomatic
truth right like for a definition of a
point how the point is defined point is
defined as a circle with a radius zero
how the segment is defined segment is
defined as when the there's a collection
of the points that forms a segment
somebody may say well sir the point has
the radius zero collection of the zeros
will it have sometime measurement so
yeah it has a measurement it is 5 cm 3
cm 1 M so on and so forth so here uh the
funny part is the point has the radius
zero but the segment which is made up of
multiple points it
measures okay this is but this
definition of point you accept as the
axiomatic truth another is imaginary
number I okay root minus one that is
called as I complex number I now this
number cannot be
plotted both are beyond the proof in
theory but they exist in reality now
look at this you cannot prove them in
theory but they exist in reality and
that's why here in the corner there is a
quote by Albert Einstein the more I
study science the more I believe in God
in the previous discussion we have seen
that how when little bit of science will
make you atheist and lot of science will
make you theist okay these are some of
the quotes from the the great
scientists similarly when when we talk
of the axiomatic
truth which come from the Vic truth so
we have to have faith sometimes people
say feel that you know the vas when they
talk of some truth no but you again
first you apply that truth and then try
to uh try to you know confirm along with
the modern science so it is not
greatness of The Vedas that they match
with the modern science it is greatness
of the modern science that it is started
matching with The Vedas because Vic
truths are
they are a unchangeable it is not like
the the scientific version version one
something version two something version
three something atom is final it cannot
be you know it cannot be broken then
atom is broken then atom you know is
broken into quarks Neutron Pro you know
so on and so for no so the modern
science may keep on evolving and
changing whereas the Vic science because
the Vic truths they appear from a non
defective source of therefore just like
for example the Kang Kang was treated as
a you know the pure and the in the
ancient times ancient time isans as back
as 50 years back the houses even today
the houses in The Villages they are uh
you know they are given a with the cunk
so and now we prove that you the cunk
has great antiseptic properties
similarly uh the Earth was called as
bule modern science took a long time to
come to understanding that they actually
accepted as a flat Earth and they
accepted that when you in reach the end
of the Earth you will fall in the ditch
or you fall in the hell but the very
word for the prvi is BU g means round
buh means prvi or Earth B it's a round
earth okay then the plants having life
we know that jagadish Chandra BOS he
finally proved but the modern science
accepted that the plants do not have
light life they are just the chemicals
growing but you know the V has always
talked about plants having they are saiv
plants having life and not only life you
must have heard from your mother that
don't touch the plants they are sleeping
now you should not touch the plants in
the night you should be very careful
when you are plucking the flowers you
should not hurt the plant treating the
plant as a personality because plants do
have
life Vic predictions also talked about
you know you'll be very surprised to
know this now Buddha was predicted
chanaka was predicted King Ashoka was
predicted chaitan Maha pru was predicted
all these predictions we will see from
here it is written as SB SB stands for
shrimat bhagwatam and not only about
these great personalities even Jesus
Christ Prophet Muhammad they were all
predicted in bhavisha puran Atara okay
so if you just go to this SB SB stands
for shat bhagwatam and you can just
Google it you know the the way it is SB
you can just go SB
1.3.2 24 so we'll go here
SB SB
1.3.4 and here you come to VAB Bas and
here you come to
the you know here you come to the
prediction
about Buddha Lord
Buddha then in the beginning of kuga the
Lord will appear as Lord Buddha the son
of anjana in the province of Gaya just
for the purpose of deluding those who
are envious of the faithful
theist so here Lord Buddha who is a
powerful incarnation of the personality
of godhead is predicted because you know
Lord Buddha appeared 2,500 years ago
whereas shrimat bhagwatam was written
5,000 years ago so shrimat bhagwatam is
predicting appearance of Lord Buddha
there and you know not only predicting
his mother's name is predict anjana his
place of appearance is predicted as Gaya
you know where Lord Buddha appeared also
we can see here uh you know if you go to
this SB 12.1.12 now the shrimat
bhagwatam has 12 kantos 12 sections and
the you know the 12th Kanto is dedicated
to kuga and that talks about you know
various different different dynasties
that they will appear in Khali so let's
go to this section of shrimat bhagwatam
that is sb1
12.1.12 and some so again I go here
Google it SB
1.12 uh sorry
12.1.12 and just close it
here so this goes to now here you will
see you know all these great Kings being
mentioned okay here there is a
description of chanaka here
okay this brah chak will enthrone chra
Gupta whose son will be Nam as varar and
the son of varar will be Ashok vardan
and then you know one after another the
dines of Ashok vhan is being you can
refer to this section of shrimat
bhagwatam very very beautiful describing
about what is kuga and you know a
certain Brahman chanakya will betray the
trust of the king nandha and his eight
sons and we destroy their Dynasty in
their absence the moras will rule the
world as the age of K continues so this
is how the Vedas they predicted you know
about these great personalities vas also
predict appearance of chaan Maha prabu
Chan Maha prabu is uh you know is the
Incarnation of the Lord or at least the
great saint that can be accepted who
appeared in West Bengal and he's very
clearly predicted similarly in the bisha
pan there is a descript I of Jesus
Christ so on and so forth so The Vedas
have predicted the birth of great
personalities way in advance right
so uh these are the various predictions
of the
vdas now somebody may say how can I
accept Vedas and it is no but when we
have already seen that whenever you
accept science you automatically accept
something called as axiomatic truth so
the science also accept the axiomatic
truth similarly it's about the vas the
Vic testimony okay so we are some some
of the knowledge that is coming from The
Vedas that we are going to see so and
this is how we will discover the glory
of India now very quickly we are going
to go through this this is a big very
big big big topic but I'm just giving
you some hints here so that you can
Google it and you know uh feel a great
pride being Indian and you know studying
the Indian philosophy so India is
considered as the oldest civilization at
least recorded history of 10,000 years
of course the Indian civilization the
word is sanatana sanatana means which
has neither beginning nor an end it is
Perpetual civilization and that's why
you will see the huge structures in the
southern part of India uh you know a
testimony to the the Great Indian uh you
know that Civilization India is the only
country which never invaded any other
country for last 10,000 years of the
recorded history okay India is never
known for the slavery it is the richest
country up till even up to the 17th
century you have the recorded history of
India accounting 32 to 35% of GDP
thousand years back and slowly because
of the exploitation of the mugal rule
and then the British rule uh you know it
was uh the India was uh reduced to what
India it is and now again it is picking
up here you know uh back to being visha
Guru back to being uh you know the great
glorious Indian culture
Columbus when he was searching for
wealth he actually was searching for
India and when he accidentally landed on
uh at the continent of America he
thought that the land has come and
therefore he started shouting India
India India and the natives there are
known as red Indians because Christopher
Columbus he mistook India he mistook
America to be India but he was actually
looking for India when he
accidentally you know discovered
America so here is a beautiful quote by
Mark Twain on glories of India India is
the credle of the human race the
birthplace of the human speech the
mother of History the grandmother of
Legion and the great grand mother of
tradition our most valuable and the most
instructive material in the history of
man is treasured up in India only right
so India you know it The Vedas they talk
about Aura Aura is Mahari shush who is
considered a father of surgery and
around 2,000 3,000 years ago he and his
health scientist they were the ones uh
you know who created who first performed
the surgery so chak is considered as a
father of medicine and suut is
considered as father of surgery now this
statue of suut is there at the Australia
College of Royal Australia College of
Surgeons Melbourne okay so this is not
some Indian perspective or talking about
you know some rashtra Bak about this no
these are the universally accepted
truths and this is the statue
of sergeon suut in in the Royal
Australia College of Surgeons melburn
okay vas described about the human
embryology okay the human embryology the
science is very very new as new as the
50 years old 100 years old when you have
the sonography uh the you know technique
being developed but the Indian Indian
science Vic science talked about the
birth of the child and the progress of
the child now this is very clearly
explained in again the same literature
called as shat bhagwatam and here you
will see just type shrimat bhagwatam 3.
31.1 and here there is a clear
description of how the child's birth
takes place s
[Music]
bhagavan so when the man and woman meet
and how uh you know the how the
particular type of a body is being
formed is very elaborately described in
these pages of shat
[Music]
bhagwatam on the first night the sperm
and the wam mix and on the fifth night
the mixture ferments into a bubble the
10th night it develops into a form like
a plum and after that it gradually turns
into a lump of Flesh or an egg as the
case may be
so it is and then there is a further
description of how that you know in the
course of a month the head is formed at
the end of the two months the hands feet
and the other limbs take shape by the
end of the three months the nails
fingers toes body hair bones and the
skin appear as do the organs of
generation and other apparatus in the
apertures in the body namely the eyes
nostrils ears mouth and Inus so a
gradual description of the fetus within
the womb of a mother is very clearly
described in shrimat bhagwatam 5,000
years ago where the modern science is
coming to this reality just last 50
years so this is about the human
embryology Atomic physics so we have
already seen the quote from the
hezenberg but he quotes after the
conversation about the Indian philosophy
some of the ideas of the quantum physics
that had seemed to be so crazy suddenly
made so much of more sense you know that
time theory of relativity time being
relative is way back proposed in The
Vedas that how on the higher planetary
system the lifespans are greater and
time flows much slower
way astronomy discusses about Surya
sidhant where they calculated the
Earth's diameter to the precise as 7,840
Mi the modern measurements are
7,926 Miles look at the you know the so
these calculations were done 5,000 years
ago right also it showed the distance
between the Earth and the moon and that
distance is the Earth and the Moon
distance in the vas is 2 lakh 53,000 mil
where the modern distance comes to 2
lakh 52,7 110 miles look at the
Precision at which there is you know the
Surya sidhant also describes about you
know there are various other truths like
navagrahas you know the GTI of the
naagas bascar aara calculated the the
solar day to the Precision of
365.25 78 5 6 4 84 days this was way
back in the fifth century right and this
is also this is also recorded history in
the scripture called as sidhant
shiromani this is about the
astronomy okay so we thousand years you
know 1,000 years before the Copernicus
before he published AR he published the
theory and he stated that the Earth is
revolving around the sun and the person
is traveling in a boat feels that the
tree on the banks are moving similarly
people on the Earth feel that the sun is
moving but actually the Earth is moving
around the Sun and not the sun is moving
around the earth so it was it is
generally attributed to Copernicus but
1,000 years before Copernicus the
sidhant was published by Arya bhat way
back in fifth
century right
so similarly this is very very amazing
similarly bascar aara he proposed the
sidhant of law of gravity 1200 years
before Newton and these are accepted
facts okay objects fall on Earth due to
the force of attraction by Earth
therefore the Earth planets
constellation moon and the sun are held
in orbit due to this attraction called
as K or sarana or gravity later it was
attributed to Newton but way 1,200 years
before Newton this was actually uh
published by bascar aara and similarly
one can see
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