Hortatory Exposition (Writing Activity)

Summary

This video tutorial focuses on teaching viewers how to write a hortatory exposition text, aimed at persuading readers to take a specific action or adopt a particular viewpoint. The presenter explains the structure of such texts, emphasizing the importance of providing strong arguments and multiple reasons to convince the audience. Through a step-by-step guide, viewers learn how to organize their writing into an introduction, arguments, and a recommendation. The presenter also shares a sample text about the benefits of exercise, illustrating how to effectively use simple present and past tenses while crafting persuasive writing.

Takeaways

• 😀 The purpose of a hortatory exposition text is to persuade readers or listeners that something should or should not be done.
• 😀 A hortatory exposition consists of three main parts: the thesis (introduction of the topic), arguments (reasons supporting the view), and recommendation (advice or conclusion).
• 😀 The thesis presents the point of view of the writer or speaker regarding a topic that will be discussed.
• 😀 In the argument sections, it’s crucial to provide multiple reasons or evidence to strengthen the argument, convincing the audience to adopt the perspective.
• 😀 The writer should use simple present tense and modal verbs like 'should', 'must', or 'need to' to persuade and suggest actions to the reader.
• 😀 The conclusion of a hortatory exposition provides a recommendation for the audience, based on the arguments presented earlier in the text.
• 😀 In the example provided, the writer explains the importance of exercising, sharing personal experiences and supporting it with strong reasons why people should exercise.
• 😀 It is important to address both physical and mental benefits of the topic, as seen in the example discussing the advantages of exercise for both body and mind.
• 😀 The argumentation in a hortatory exposition should be persuasive, encouraging the reader to agree with the writer's point of view and take action.
• 😀 The writing style can use present and past tense appropriately, depending on whether the writer is discussing current or past experiences related to the topic.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of a hortatory exposition text?

The main purpose of a hortatory exposition text is to persuade the readers or listeners that something should or should not be done. It aims to influence others by providing arguments and reasons to support a particular point of view.

What is the first part of a hortatory exposition text?

The first part of a hortatory exposition text is the 'thesis.' This part introduces the topic and presents the writer's or speaker's point of view about the issue being discussed.

How should arguments be presented in a hortatory exposition text?

Arguments should be presented clearly and logically in separate paragraphs. Each paragraph should address one argument, providing detailed explanations and examples to support the writer's or speaker's viewpoint.

Why is it important to provide multiple arguments in a hortatory exposition?

It is important to provide multiple arguments to convince the audience more effectively. By presenting several reasons, the writer or speaker strengthens their position and makes it more likely for the audience to agree with their point of view.

What comes after the arguments in a hortatory exposition text?

After the arguments, the hortatory exposition text concludes with a recommendation. This is the part where the writer or speaker advises the audience on what action to take based on the arguments presented.

What is the role of the 'recommendation' in a hortatory exposition?

The 'recommendation' in a hortatory exposition is the writer's or speaker's suggestion to the audience about what they should do, based on the arguments made earlier in the text. It is a call to action or guidance on how to proceed.

In what tense is a hortatory exposition typically written?

A hortatory exposition is typically written in the simple present tense, as it discusses general truths and makes recommendations about what should or should not happen. However, past tense may be used when providing personal experiences or background information.

How does the speaker in the example text about exercise argue for the importance of exercise?

The speaker argues for the importance of exercise by presenting personal experiences and facts. They describe how initially they didn't value exercise, but after seeing its benefits, they now recommend it to others for improving physical health, mental well-being, and overall fitness.

What are some of the key benefits of exercise mentioned in the example text?

Some key benefits of exercise mentioned include improved physical health, weight loss, stronger muscles, increased energy, and better mental health. The speaker also emphasizes how exercise helps in building self-esteem and mental clarity.

What kind of language is used in a hortatory exposition text to persuade the audience?

A hortatory exposition uses persuasive language, including modal verbs like 'should,' 'must,' or 'have to,' to give strong recommendations. It also employs rhetorical devices, clear arguments, and reasoning to encourage the audience to act or think in a certain way.