O que é Predicado Verbal?

Summary

In this video, the presenter discusses the concept of 'predicado' (predicate) in grammar, explaining the difference between predicado nominal (nominal predicate) and predicado verbal (verbal predicate). The host uses examples to illustrate how predicado nominal involves a linking verb, whereas predicado verbal uses an action verb. The video encourages viewers to engage with the content by liking and commenting, with a focus on understanding grammatical structures clearly. The presenter also mentions an upcoming lesson on predicado verbo-nominal, promising an easy-to-understand explanation for the next session.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video focuses on explaining **predicado verbal** (verbal predicate) in Portuguese grammar.
• 😀 The speaker encourages viewers to like, comment, and subscribe to help grow the channel.
• 😀 **Predicado verbal** is made up of an action verb (verbo de ação) and describes an action.
• 😀 **Predicado nominal** involves a linking verb (verbo de ligação) and describes a state or characteristic of the subject.
• 😀 The speaker uses practical examples to explain the concepts, such as 'Tiago cantou domingo' and 'Eles praticaram exercícios'.
• 😀 The speaker highlights that **predicado verbal** cannot have a linking verb and must describe an action.
• 😀 The speaker emphasizes the importance of engaging with the video to improve its visibility on YouTube.
• 😀 The tone is friendly and casual, aiming to make grammar feel accessible and fun for viewers.
• 😀 The speaker briefly mentions the next video will discuss **predicado verbo-nominal**, which combines elements of both predicado nominal and verbal.
• 😀 Throughout the video, the speaker reinforces that understanding these concepts is crucial for mastering Portuguese grammar.
• 😀 The speaker uses humor and informal language to keep the video engaging, making learning grammar less intimidating.

Q & A

What is a predicado (predicate) in grammar?

A predicado (predicate) in grammar refers to the part of a sentence that tells what the subject is doing or what state the subject is in. It contains the verb and sometimes additional elements like objects or complements.

What is the difference between predicado nominal and predicado verbal?

Predicado nominal is a predicate that uses a linking verb (verb of state) to describe the subject's state or characteristic, while predicado verbal uses an action verb to express an action performed by the subject.

Can you give an example of a sentence with a predicado nominal?

An example of a sentence with a predicado nominal is 'Tiago seems hungry.' The verb 'seems' is a linking verb, which connects the subject 'Tiago' to the state of being 'hungry.'

What makes a sentence have a predicado verbal?

A sentence has a predicado verbal when it includes a verb of action, which tells what the subject does. There cannot be a linking verb, and the verb must describe an action.

What is the role of the verb in identifying a predicado verbal?

The verb in a predicado verbal must be a significant action verb (verb of action) that conveys what the subject does. It should not be a linking verb.

Can you provide an example of a predicado verbal?

An example of a predicado verbal is 'They practiced exercises on Sunday.' The verb 'practiced' is an action verb, and 'exercises on Sunday' forms the rest of the predicate.

How can we distinguish between predicado nominal and predicado verbal?

We distinguish between them by looking at the verb. If the verb is a linking verb (such as 'is,' 'seems,' or 'appears'), it is a predicado nominal. If the verb is an action verb (such as 'run,' 'study,' or 'practice'), it is a predicado verbal.

What should a sentence containing a predicado verbal avoid?

A sentence containing a predicado verbal should avoid having any linking verbs, as these would make it a predicado nominal instead.

What type of verb does a predicado nominal rely on?

A predicado nominal relies on a linking verb, which connects the subject with a state or characteristic, such as 'is,' 'seems,' or 'appears.'

What will be covered in the next video about predicado?

In the next video, the speaker will cover predicado verbo-nominal, which combines elements of both predicado nominal and predicado verbal.